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Head-to-Head Comparison

Carnegie Mellon University vs George Mason University

Carnegie Mellon Wins
23
Tied
11
George Mason Wins
20

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, George Mason University offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Carnegie Mellon University achieves a higher graduation rate (93% vs 69%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $31,944 compared to George Mason University's $17,915 for in-state paths. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, George Mason University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Carnegie Mellon

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $114,862 ten years after enrollment, 50% more than George Mason University
  • Higher grad rate: 93% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • More selective: Admits 12% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #20

George Mason

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,915, roughly $14,029 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $19,500, the lower of the two
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 3.1%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Carnegie Mellon graduates concentrate in Engineering (23% of degrees); George Mason in Business & Marketing (18%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Carnegie Mellon
Math & quantitative work Carnegie Mellon
Lab & physical sciences Carnegie Mellon
Business & entrepreneurship George Mason
Law & criminal justice George Mason
Arts & design Carnegie Mellon
Psychology George Mason
Humanities & writing George Mason
Economics & public policy George Mason
Pre-med & health George Mason
Computer science & AI Carnegie Mellon

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Carnegie Mellon University

Pick Carnegie Mellon University over George Mason University. Median earnings of $114,862 ten years after enrollment vs $76,343.

Keeping costs down → George Mason University

Pick George Mason University over Carnegie Mellon University. Net price $17,915 vs $31,944.

Research prestige and global recognition → Carnegie Mellon University

Pick Carnegie Mellon University over George Mason University. THE World Rank #20 vs #301-350.

Social mobility impact → George Mason University

Pick George Mason University over Carnegie Mellon University. 3.1% mobility rate vs 2.2%.

Graduation certainty → Carnegie Mellon University

Pick Carnegie Mellon University over George Mason University. 93% completion rate vs 69%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

93%
Carnegie Mellon
vs
69%
George Mason

Earnings (10yr)

$114,862
Carnegie Mellon
vs
$76,343
George Mason

Avg Net Price

$31,944
Carnegie Mellon
vs
$17,915
George Mason

Median Debt

$21,750
Carnegie Mellon
vs
$19,500
George Mason

The Analysis

Verdict

Carnegie Mellon University and George Mason University split the core measures almost evenly. Neither comes out a clean winner, so the choice rests on which of these dimensions you care about most.

Getting in

Carnegie Mellon University is the harder admit. It takes 12% of applicants, while George Mason University takes 87%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,546 to 1,274.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Carnegie Mellon University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, George Mason University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,915, about $14,029 a year below Carnegie Mellon University's $31,944. Graduates of George Mason University also borrow less: median debt of $19,500, against $21,750.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $56,116 before any change in aid. Choosing George Mason University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Carnegie Mellon University graduates report median earnings of $114,862, compared with $76,343 at George Mason University. That is a 50% advantage. Set against borrowing, Carnegie Mellon University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.19x to 0.26x.

So what: An earnings gap of 50% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Carnegie Mellon University graduates a larger share of its students, 93% versus 69%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 25% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

George Mason University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 3.1%; at Carnegie Mellon University, it is 2.2%. George Mason University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 6.1% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 4.1%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, George Mason University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Carnegie Mellon University sits higher, at #20 versus #301.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick George Mason University to keep costs and debt down; pick Carnegie Mellon University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. George Mason University saves about $14,029 a year, yet Carnegie Mellon University graduates earn $38,519 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Carnegie Mellon University is harder to get into, with a 12% admit rate, but George Mason University posts the higher mobility rate, at 3.1%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Carnegie Mellon University concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Mathematics & Statistics, while George Mason University leans toward Business & Marketing, Criminal Justice. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Carnegie Mellon Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $31,944 runs well above George Mason University's $17,915.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Carnegie Mellon University has less business program depth, and George Mason University offers the stronger options.
George Mason Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Carnegie Mellon University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: George Mason University's enrollment of 27,752 far exceeds Carnegie Mellon University's 7,304.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Carnegie Mellon holds onto its admits more tightly: 47% of admitted students enroll, versus 20% at George Mason — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Carnegie Mellon offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; George Mason does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Suburban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Southeast
7,304
Enrollment
27,752
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
12%
Acceptance Rate
87%
1546
SAT Average
1274
34
ACT Midpoint
28
1500-1570
SAT Range
1160-1360
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
47%
Yield Rate
20%
SAT Submitted
19%
ACT Submitted
2%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
20.6%
ED Admit Rate
31%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$66,246
In-State Tuition
$14,220
$66,246
Out-of-State Tuition
$38,688
$31,944
Average Net Price
$17,915
$9,097
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,942
$6,994
Net Price ($30-48K)
$12,093
$14,468
Net Price ($48-75K)
$15,224
$51,480
Net Price ($110K+)
$25,894
16%
Pell Grant Rate
30%
34%
Federal Loan Rate
31%
Academics
5 metrics
93%
Graduation Rate
69%
98%
Retention Rate
86%
92%
Full-Time Faculty
53%
$13,972
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,486
10%
First-Gen Students
30%
Student Body
6 metrics
47%
Female
56%
22%
White
32%
10%
Hispanic
18%
4%
Black
13%
34%
Asian
23%
0.78
Diversity Index
0.79
Outcomes
6 metrics
$105,360
Earnings (6yr)
$60,536
$105,524
Earnings (8yr)
$68,053
$114,862
Earnings (10yr)
$76,343
$21,750
Median Debt
$19,500
0.19x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.26x
85%
Earning Above HS Grad
77%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.19%
Mobility Rate
3.09%
53.2%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
50.3%
4.1%
From Bottom 20%
6.1%
$182,603
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$146,055
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.75
-0.01
Friending Bias
-0.01
7.1%
Volunteering Rate
7.0%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#20
World Rank
#301-350
70.3
Teaching Score
29.3
79.3
Research Score
17.7
95.7
Citations Score
42.6
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
3.5%
% Exclusively Online
18.4%
33.1%
% Any Online
75.1%

The Overviews

Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA · Private nonprofit

12% accept 93% grad $114,862 earnings $31,944 net

With an acceptance rate of just 12%, Carnegie Mellon University is a great fit for students who are ready to dive into rigorous academic programs. This school attracts those passionate about fields like Engineering, Computer Science, and Business. The blend of technical and creative disciplines, including Visual and Performing Arts, creates a unique environment where students can thrive while exploring their varied interests.

Life after graduation at Carnegie Mellon looks promising. Graduates can expect to earn an impressive average of $114,862 within ten years of completing their degrees. This strong earning potential is crucial for students weighing their options, as it reflects the value of the education they receive here. With a graduation rate of 93%, it’s clear that students are not only getting in but are also navigating their studies successfully.

When considering the financial aspect, the net price after aid is around $31,944, which can feel daunting but is manageable compared to potential earnings. The median debt for graduates stands at $21,750, suggesting that many students are able to graduate with a reasonable level of debt. Students who tend to thrive here are those who are dedicated, ambitious, and ready to engage deeply with their chosen fields.

George Mason University

Fairfax, VA · Public

87% accept 69% grad $76,343 earnings $17,915 net

With an enrollment of over 27,000 students, George Mason University is a solid choice for those looking for a diverse and accessible educational environment. The school has an acceptance rate of 87%, making it a fitting option for students who want to further their education without the pressure of highly competitive admissions. Popular areas of study include Business & Marketing, Computer Science & IT, Criminal Justice, Health Professions, and Social Sciences, catering to a wide range of interests and career aspirations.

Looking at life after graduation, the average earnings for alumni 10 years out is $76,343. That’s a good benchmark for understanding potential financial outcomes. While the graduation rate sits at 69%, many graduates find themselves on solid career paths, especially in fields like health and technology. Affordability plays a role here too, with a net price of about $17,915 after aid, which can help keep student debt manageable.

When it comes to financial responsibility, students at George Mason typically graduate with a median debt of $19,500, which is relatively low compared to national averages. This balance of cost and potential earnings suggests that those who thrive here are often motivated, career-oriented individuals focused on practical degrees. With its supportive community and strong academic programs, George Mason University positions students well for a successful future.

Rankings They Appear On

Carnegie Mellon University and George Mason University appear together in 3 rankings. On the Highest-Paying Colleges for Visual, Carnegie Mellon University ranks #1 — Carnegie Mellon University outranks George Mason University by 45 positions.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Carnegie Mellon's top program is Mechanical Engineering (23% of enrollment), while George Mason leads with Business Administration (18%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Carnegie Mellon) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for George Mason).

The two schools feed different job markets. Carnegie Mellon University is strongest in Engineering, Mathematics & Statistics, while George Mason University concentrates in Criminal Justice, Social Sciences. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Carnegie Mellon University or George Mason University?

Carnegie Mellon University is harder to get into, admitting 12% of applicants compared with 87% at George Mason University.

Which is more affordable, Carnegie Mellon University or George Mason University?

George Mason University is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,915 after aid versus $31,944 at Carnegie Mellon University.

Do Carnegie Mellon University or George Mason University graduates earn more?

Carnegie Mellon University graduates earn more: median earnings of $114,862 ten years after enrollment, versus $76,343 at George Mason University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Carnegie Mellon University or George Mason University?

Carnegie Mellon University has the higher graduation rate, 93% versus 69%.

Carnegie Mellon University vs George Mason University: which is better for social mobility?

George Mason University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 3.1% versus 2.2%.

Should you choose Carnegie Mellon University or George Mason University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose George Mason University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Carnegie Mellon University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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How do Carnegie Mellon and George Mason stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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