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CollegeRanker

Intelligence Brief Healthcare Sector

Counseling

Master's · 2-3 years

C

Scorecard

$53,490
Median salary
18%
Projected growth
47/100
Difficulty
6
Career paths

AI Resilience 94

Overall Score 57

CollegeRanker Degree Outlook Score™

62

out of 100 · B

Strong Outlook

Earnings 27
Growth 63
Demand Gap 80
AI Resilience 94
Career Breadth 84
Remote Flexibility 25

Composite of earnings, projected growth, demand gap, AI resilience, career breadth, and remote flexibility — CollegeRanker's proprietary degree outlook model.

Supply vs Demand

High Demand

Market Demand80

Graduate Supply20

Demand outpaces graduate supply — projected 18% occupational growth (much faster than average).

Salary Trajectory

~4.5%/yr
$43K 21
$45K 22
$47K 23
$49K 24
$51K 25
$53K 26
$56K 27
$58K 28

Modeled from BLS median wage and occupational growth. Dashed bars are forecast. Illustrative, not a guarantee.

Where Graduates Work

Common Employers

  1. HCA Healthcare
  2. Kaiser Permanente
  3. Mayo Clinic
  4. CVS Health
  5. UnitedHealth
  6. Cleveland Clinic

Representative employers that commonly hire Healthcare graduates — illustrative of where graduates concentrate, not a guarantee.

Industry Mix

  • Hospitals & Health Systems 44%
  • Ambulatory Care 18%
  • Long-Term Care 12%
  • Public Health 10%
  • Health Tech 8%
  • Other 8%

Estimated distribution of Healthcare graduates across hiring industries.

Executive Summary

  • Counseling scores 57/100 (C), reflecting a balanced profile among master's programs.
  • Median salary of $53,490 reflects moderate earning potential.
  • Projected growth of 18% significantly outpaces the national average.
  • AI resilience score of 94 suggests the careers this degree feeds into face low automation risk.

Counseling scores 57/100 — C. The strongest dimension is growth (63/100), followed by salary (27/100). The biggest challenge: remote potential (25/100).

Research Insights

  • Strong Future-proof

    Counseling rates as a strongly future-proof degree (77/100). The degree benefits from low AI disruption risk across its career pathways and opens doors to 6+ distinct career paths. Demand for graduates is expected to remain robust.

    Score 77 /100
  • Limited ROI

    Counseling offers a challenging ROI profile (43/100). Median earnings of $53,490 are below many peers. The time and cost of the credential may not proportionally increase earning potential.

    Score 43 /100
  • Broad Career Breadth

    Counseling provides exceptional career flexibility (71/100). Graduates can pursue 6+ distinct roles across multiple industries, making this degree highly adaptable to changing labor market conditions.

    Score 71 /100

Decision Intelligence

Consider Carefully Overall Recommendation

Counseling offers solid potential but requires strategic execution — the right concentration, school, and internships matter significantly to the outcome.

Who Benefits Most

Students who value career stability and meet the academic prerequisites. Those with a related undergraduate background will see the strongest ROI. The strong AI resilience across associated careers adds long-term security.

Who Should Think Twice

Individuals who lack resilience or empathy may struggle in counseling roles, as the field requires emotional strength and dedication. Additionally, those expecting immediate high salaries or job placements may be disappointed by the realities of the job market.

Student Archetypes

  • The Career Switcher Recommended

    This student typically comes from a different career background, seeking fulfillment and meaning in helping others. They may have transferable skills but require additional training and adaptation to the counseling field.

Economic Importance

The Master's in Counseling plays a critical role in the healthcare and educational sectors, providing essential support for mental health and well-being. As awareness of mental health issues grows, industries increasingly rely on qualified counselors to address psychological needs, making this degree highly valued in the job market.

Scorecard Analysis

Our proprietary scorecard evaluates degrees across five dimensions from BLS wage and growth data, O*NET work context, and standard education requirements.

Salary 27/100

Below-average earning

Job Growth 63/100

Solid growth trajectory

Education Barrier 78/100

Moderate barrier

Remote / Online Compatibility 25/100

Primarily in-person

Competition 40/100

Less competitive

Difficulty Score

47/100

Composite reflecting the combined demands of salary, growth, barrier, remote compatibility, and competition.

AI Resilience Assessment

Automation risk for careers linked to this degree.

AI Resilience 94/100
Resilient

Counseling ranks highly for AI resilience (94/100). The careers this degree feeds into demand complex human judgment, specialized expertise, or physical presence that AI cannot easily replicate. Graduates who stay current with AI tooling in their domain will remain in strong demand.

  • Careers from this degree require complex human judgment and specialized expertise that AI cannot replicate.
  • High-touch human interaction is central to many career paths from this degree, making full automation unlikely.
  • Limited risk: administrative or analytical components within some roles may see AI-driven efficiency gains.

Intelligence Deep Dive

  • Reality Check

    Many promotional materials fail to mention the emotional toll of counseling work and the challenges of client retention and case management. Additionally, the competitive nature of obtaining licensure and positions can be underplayed, making it crucial for candidates to be well-prepared.

  • Hiring Market Signal

    The market for counselors is currently robust, with a strong demand for licensed professionals in various settings, especially in urban areas. Employers are looking for candidates with specific training and certifications, highlighting the importance of practical experience during degree programs.

  • Risk Factors

    • High student debt potential
    • Market saturation in certain regions
    • Emotional burnout risk
    • Geographic concentration of jobs
    • Dependence on state licensure requirements
  • ROI Timeline

    Graduates can expect to recoup their investment in approximately 5-7 years, depending on starting salaries and debt levels. Those who secure high-demand positions in less saturated markets may see a quicker return.

What You'll Study

This curriculum offers a comprehensive blend of theoretical knowledge and practical skills, preparing students for diverse counseling situations. Courses like Crisis Intervention and Substance Abuse Counseling ensure graduates are equipped to handle various client needs effectively.

Students in a Counseling Master's program can expect a curriculum that combines theory with practical application. Courses typically cover topics such as ethics in counseling, human development, and assessment techniques. As students progress, they may engage in internships or practicums, providing hands-on experience under the supervision of licensed professionals. These experiences can be challenging but are crucial for developing competence and confidence in counseling settings.

Typical Curriculum

  1. Counseling Theories
  2. Group Counseling
  3. Multicultural Counseling
  4. Assessment & Testing
  5. Ethics & Professional Issues
  6. Crisis Intervention
  7. Substance Abuse Counseling
  8. Practicum & Internship (600+ hours)

Career Pipeline

From entry to executive.

Entry-Level

  • Licensed Professional Counselor
  • Substance Abuse Counselor
  • Career Counselor
  • School Counselor

Mid-Career

  • Marriage & Family Therapist
  • Clinical Mental Health Counselor
  • Clinical Supervisor

Advanced

  • Director of Counseling Services
  • Mental Health Program Manager

Pipeline Insight

Graduates typically start in entry-level counseling roles, where they gain practical experience and licensure. Those who advance often pursue additional certifications or specializations, while those who stall may lack networking or fail to engage in ongoing professional development.

Career Outcomes

Graduates of a Counseling Master's program can pursue various roles, including Licensed Professional Counselor, School Counselor, and Marriage & Family Therapist. The projected job growth of 18% indicates a strong demand for mental health services, driven by increasing awareness of mental health issues and the need for support in educational and community settings. As mental health care becomes a priority, the earnings potential can increase with experience and specialization.

  • Licensed Professional Counselor
  • School Counselor
  • Marriage & Family Therapist
  • Substance Abuse Counselor
  • Career Counselor
  • Clinical Mental Health Counselor

Compensation Context

The median salary for counselors reflects the balance of demand and the level of education required. Compensation can vary significantly based on geographic location, type of employment (private practice vs. public sector), and additional certifications, with urban areas often offering higher pay due to a greater scarcity of providers.

Alternative Routes

Similar or competing pathways students consider alongside Counseling:

  • Social Work (MSW)
  • Psychology (Master's)
  • Clinical Psychology (PsyD)
  • Counseling Psychology (PhD)
  • Online Counseling Certifications

Getting In & Timeline

Typical time to complete: 2-3 years full-time

  • A bachelor's degree in psychology, social work, or a related field
  • Letters of recommendation
  • A personal statement
  • Relevant work or volunteer experience

Advice

Focus on gaining practical experience during your studies to enhance your employability and effectiveness in the field.

Is This Degree Worth It?

The ROI for this degree can be favorable for those who secure positions in high-demand areas or specialized fields. However, graduates may find it less rewarding if they accumulate significant debt without securing a stable, well-paying job in a saturated market.

Schools With Strong Outcomes in Healthcare

Ranked by median graduate earnings 10 years after enrollment. Schools grouped into tiers by outcome level.

Methodology & Data Sources

Every score, grade, and verdict on this page is built from a consistent framework designed to answer one question: what is the expected return on this degree?

Scorecard dimensions. We evaluate programs on five proprietary axes — Salary, Job Growth, Education Barrier, Remote/Online Compatibility, and Competition — each normalized to a 0–100 scale. The Overall Score is a weighted composite: salary (30%), job growth (20%), AI resilience (15%), barrier proximity (15%), competition inverse (10%), and career breadth (10%). Letter grades follow a standard scale from A+ (95+) down to F.

AI Resilience. Measures automation risk across the degree's associated career pathways. Each degree receives a category-level baseline adjusted upward for AI-adjacent fields (e.g., machine learning, computer science) and downward for fields with higher routine-task exposure. The score represents the degree's resistance to labor-market disruption, not a prediction of elimination.

Verdict scores. Future-Proof, ROI, and Career Breadth are secondary composites weighting AI resilience, growth, salary, barrier, and career count to answer specific decision questions: is this career durable (Future-Proof), financially worthwhile (ROI), and flexible (Career Breadth)?

Data sources. Salary and growth figures are drawn from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (O*NET) and the Occupational Outlook Handbook (2023–2033 projections). Education requirement data and work context scores come from O*NET 28.2. School-level earnings data is sourced from the Opportunity Insights Economic Tracker (median earnings 10 years after enrollment, based on federal tax records). Program rankings and school lists reflect CollegeRanker's proprietary classification and filtering methodology.

This page is built on disclosed, reproducible data. No affiliate bias, no survey-based rankings, no undisclosed weighting.

Data Behind This Page Updated 2025
2025 Last updated
100% Public / federal sources

Source datasets

Methodology

Degrees are scored on five normalized axes — salary (30%), job growth (20%), AI resilience (15%), education barrier (15%), and competition (10%), plus career breadth (10%) — each on a 0–100 scale.

See the full methodology and weights →

Confidence notes

  • Salary and growth figures come from federal Bureau of Labor Statistics data — administrative wage records and official projections, not surveys.
  • AI-resilience scores are computed from O*NET task and work-context data, applied consistently across every program.
  • Every measure is normalized to a fixed 0–100 scale, so degrees are directly comparable.

Limitations

  • BLS wage data reflect national medians; actual pay varies widely by region, employer, and experience.
  • Job growth is a 2023–2033 projection, not a guarantee — labor markets shift with technology and the economy.
  • AI-resilience is a directional estimate of automation exposure, not a prediction about any specific role.
  • Figures describe typical outcomes for the field, not a promise for any individual graduate.
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