Skip to content
CollegeRanker

Head-to-Head Comparison

Colby College vs Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus

Colby Wins
23
Tied
18
Pennsylvania State Wins
7

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Colby College offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $17,180 vs Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus's $32,875, Colby College delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Colby College's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

48 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Colby

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $80,490 ten years after enrollment, 27% more than Pennsylvania State University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,180, roughly $15,695 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 89% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $19,157, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 7% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Pennsylvania State

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Colby graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (28% of degrees); Pennsylvania State in Business & Marketing (20%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Colby
Business & entrepreneurship Pennsylvania State
Engineering Pennsylvania State
Lab & physical sciences Colby
Communications & media Pennsylvania State
Math & quantitative work Colby
Psychology Colby
Computer science & AI Pennsylvania State
Humanities & writing Colby
Pre-med & health Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Colby College

Pick Colby College over Pennsylvania State University. Median earnings of $80,490 ten years after enrollment vs $63,435.

Keeping costs down → Colby College

Pick Colby College over Pennsylvania State University. Net price $17,180 vs $32,875.

Graduation certainty → Colby College

Pick Colby College over Pennsylvania State University. 89% completion rate vs 86%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

89%
Colby
vs
86%
Pennsylvania State

Earnings (10yr)

$80,490
Colby
vs
$63,435
Pennsylvania State

Avg Net Price

$17,180
Colby
vs
$32,875
Pennsylvania State

Median Debt

$19,157
Colby
vs
$25,000
Pennsylvania State

The Analysis

Verdict

Colby College and Pennsylvania State University are close on paper, but Colby College wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Colby College is the harder admit. It takes 7% of applicants, while Pennsylvania State University takes 61%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,501 to 1,337.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Colby College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Colby College comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,180, about $15,695 a year below Pennsylvania State University's $32,875. Graduates of Colby College also borrow less: median debt of $19,157, against $25,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $62,780 before any change in aid. Choosing Colby College leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Colby College graduates report median earnings of $80,490, compared with $63,435 at Pennsylvania State University. That is a 27% advantage. Set against borrowing, Colby College has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.24x to 0.39x.

So what: An earnings gap of 27% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Colby College graduates a larger share of its students, 89% versus 86%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 4% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Colby College to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Colby College concentrates enrollment in Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, while Pennsylvania State University leans toward Business & Marketing, Engineering, Computer Science & IT. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Colby Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Pennsylvania State University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Colby College has less business program depth, and Pennsylvania State University offers the stronger options.
Pennsylvania State Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $32,875 runs well above Colby College's $17,180.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $25,000, against $19,157 at Colby College.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Pennsylvania State University's enrollment of 42,284 far exceeds Colby College's 2,407.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Pennsylvania State offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Colby does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Town
Setting
Urban
New England
Region
Mid-Atlantic
2,407
Enrollment
42,284
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
7%
Acceptance Rate
61%
1501
SAT Average
1337
33
ACT Midpoint
1460-1550
SAT Range
1240-1420
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
Yield Rate
16%
SAT Submitted
29%
ACT Submitted
5%
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$69,600
In-State Tuition
$20,644
$69,600
Out-of-State Tuition
$41,790
$17,180
Average Net Price
$32,875
$4,049
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$19,845
$1,251
Net Price ($30-48K)
$20,049
$3,666
Net Price ($48-75K)
$25,667
$46,511
Net Price ($110K+)
$37,831
14%
Pell Grant Rate
14%
9%
Federal Loan Rate
40%
Academics
5 metrics
89%
Graduation Rate
86%
94%
Retention Rate
93%
93%
Full-Time Faculty
86%
$13,207
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$13,120
11%
First-Gen Students
29%
Student Body
6 metrics
57%
Female
50%
55%
White
63%
8%
Hispanic
9%
5%
Black
5%
10%
Asian
8%
0.66
Diversity Index
0.58
Outcomes
6 metrics
$60,052
Earnings (6yr)
$55,620
$68,015
Earnings (8yr)
$60,370
$80,490
Earnings (10yr)
$63,435
$19,157
Median Debt
$25,000
0.24x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.39x
78%
Earning Above HS Grad
73%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
0.90%
Mobility Rate
60.8%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
1.5%
From Bottom 20%
$283,550
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.71
0.00
Friending Bias
0.00
9.9%
Volunteering Rate
6.0%
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
% Exclusively Online
2.0%
% Any Online
61.4%

The Overviews

Colby College

Waterville, ME · Private nonprofit

7% accept 89% grad $80,490 earnings $17,180 net

With an acceptance rate of just 7%, Colby College is tailored for students who thrive in a highly selective environment and are eager to dive into topics like Social Sciences, Psychology, Biology, and Computer Science. It’s a small community of about 2,407 students, making it easier to form close connections with peers and professors alike. Those who choose Colby are often passionate about their fields and want to engage deeply in their studies.

Looking at life after graduation, alumni report impressive earnings, with a 10-year median income of $80,490. This suggests that a Colby education can lead to solid financial outcomes, helping graduates secure well-paying jobs. The affordability factor is also notable; with a net price of $17,180, many students find that they can graduate without being burdened by excessive debt, as the median debt sits at $19,157. This balance helps foster mobility for those who want to move up in their careers.

The numbers tell a clear story: Colby is not just about getting a degree but about setting up students for success in the real world. While 14% of students receive Pell Grants, indicating that support is available for those who need it, the overall environment tends to attract highly motivated individuals. Those who thrive here share a commitment to their studies and benefit from both a strong academic foundation and a supportive community.

Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus

University Park, PA · Public

61% accept 86% grad $63,435 earnings $32,875 net

With an enrollment of nearly 42,300 students, Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus is a great fit for those looking for a vibrant campus life paired with solid academics. The acceptance rate stands at 61%, which means students can find a welcoming environment to explore their interests. Popular fields of study include Business and Marketing, Engineering, Computer Science and IT, Communications, and Social Sciences. This diversity in programs allows students to tailor their education to their career goals.

After graduation, students can expect strong earning potential, with a median income of $63,435 a decade post-degree. This figure suggests that the education received here has real value in the job market, helping graduates secure positions that often lead to upward mobility. While 14% of students receive Pell Grants, indicating support for those from lower-income backgrounds, the overall affordability of the university is something to consider when planning for the future.

When it comes to the financial aspects, the net price stands at $32,875 after aid, with a median debt load of $25,000 for graduates. This balance between cost and potential earnings suggests that many students can manage their financial commitments effectively. Those who thrive here tend to be motivated and adaptable, ready to engage with both the academic and social opportunities available on campus.

Rankings They Appear On

Colby College is featured on the Best Colleges in Maine ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Colby's top program is Sociology (28% of enrollment), while Pennsylvania State leads with Business Administration (20%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Colby) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Pennsylvania State).

The two schools feed different job markets. Colby College is strongest in Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, while Pennsylvania State University concentrates in Business & Marketing, Engineering, Communications. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Colby College or Pennsylvania State University?

Colby College is harder to get into, admitting 7% of applicants compared with 61% at Pennsylvania State University.

Which is more affordable, Colby College or Pennsylvania State University?

Colby College is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,180 after aid versus $32,875 at Pennsylvania State University.

Do Colby College or Pennsylvania State University graduates earn more?

Colby College graduates earn more: median earnings of $80,490 ten years after enrollment, versus $63,435 at Pennsylvania State University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Colby College or Pennsylvania State University?

Colby College has the higher graduation rate, 89% versus 86%.

Should you choose Colby College or Pennsylvania State University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Colby College if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

More Comparisons

View all →

Weigh Your Options

Best Colleges in America

How do Colby and Pennsylvania State stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

Search More Programs
The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

Free · 21 pages · 5,745 institutions · 100% federal data, no surveys