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Higher Education Outcome Report · Midwest

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Ohio Higher Education Outcome Report

Updated continuously · 126 degree-granting institutions graded

Ohio's higher education system is a below-average mobility system. Median 10-year earnings sit at $50,486, -2% vs the national median.

  • advanced manufacturing
  • healthcare
  • finance & insurance
266
INSTITUTIONS
$50,486
MEDIAN EARNINGS
▼ -2% vs natl
$19,386
AVG NET PRICE
104 / 75
PUBLIC / PRIVATE

OUTCOME GRADE

C+

42/100 · #38 of 50

Ohio At A Glance

State-Level Intelligence
  • Institutions

    126

    327,763 students enrolled

  • Graduates / Year

    ~50,289

    Estimated annual completers

  • Median Earnings

    56th pct

    $50,224

    22nd of 50 states

  • Mobility Score

    7th pct

    1.1%

    43rd of 46 states

  • Talent Retention

    46th pct

    69%

    First-year retention rate

  • Value Ratio

    38th pct

    2.6x

    Earnings per net-price dollar

Top Industries Hiring Graduates:
  • Business
  • Healthcare
  • Social Sciences

Executive Summary

  1. Ohio graduates earn a median of $50,224 a decade after entry, 3% above the national state average, ranking 22nd of 50 states.

  2. Upward mobility sits mid-pack: the state's institutions move bottom-quintile students into the top quintile at a 1.1% rate, in the 7th percentile nationally.

  3. Degree production is led by Business and Healthcare, which together account for 40% of graduates. That diversified mix sets what the state's labor pipeline can supply.

  4. Engineering is the standout sector: graduates earn $57,979, +12.4% versus the national median. That premium points to a real wage advantage rather than sheer volume.

  5. Humanities shows oversupply pressure: graduate earnings run 8.2% below the national median, suggesting the field produces more graduates than the local market rewards.

  6. On value, Ohio returns 2.6x earnings per dollar of net price, below average cost-to-outcome efficiency in the country.

Key Insights

  • Earnings vs National

    -1.8%

    Median graduate earnings in Ohio are below the national average by 2%.

  • Cost vs National

    +3.1%

    Net price in Ohio is higher than the national average by 3%.

  • Mobility Rate

    -0.64pp

    Upward mobility rate is 0.6 percentage points below the national average.

  • Completion Rate

    +0.5pp

    Ohio's graduation rate is 0.5 percentage points above the national average.

  • Best Value

    16.1x

    Top value school: Ohio Business College-Dayton-Driving Academy ($30,389 earnings vs $1,889 net price).

  • Low-Income Access

    7.7%

    8% of students come from bottom-quintile households, a measure of how open the state's colleges are to low-income students.

Education Output Profile

Business (22% of graduates) and Healthcare (19% of graduates) dominate Ohio's higher education output. Graduates in the top field earn a weighted average of $49,423.

  • Business

    22%

    $49,423 avg

  • Healthcare

    19%

    $53,069 avg

  • Social Sciences

    10%

    $55,215 avg

  • Humanities

    8%

    $49,932 avg

  • Engineering

    8%

    $59,775 avg

Concentration: diversified HHI: 12

Outcome Performance

Ohio's highest-ROI degree cluster is Trades (Culinary & Personal Services), where graduates average $44,486 against a net cost of $11,132, a 4.0x return. That's -13.7% vs the national median.

  • Culinary & Personal Services

    4.0x
    $44,486 earnings $11,132 net -13.7% vs natl
  • Construction Trades

    3.9x
    $40,750 earnings $10,486 net -21% vs natl
  • Precision Production

    3.5x
    $39,124 earnings $11,093 net -24.1% vs natl
  • Humanities

    3.1x
    $50,304 earnings $16,087 net -2.5% vs natl
  • Mechanic & Repair Tech

    3.0x
    $40,443 earnings $13,291 net -21.6% vs natl
  • Criminal Justice

    2.9x
    $48,157 earnings $16,712 net -6.6% vs natl

State Talent Profile

Three lenses on Ohio's talent pipeline: which fields produce the most graduates, which command the highest earnings, and where high-pay demand outruns local supply.

Dominant Fields

  • Business & Marketing 22%
  • Health Professions 19%
  • Engineering 8%
  • Education 7%
  • Humanities 7%

Highest-Earning Fields

  1. Engineering $59,775
  2. Social Sciences $57,660
  3. Biology & Biomedical $56,637
  4. Communications $54,101
  5. Psychology $53,230

Opportunity Gaps

High earnings, low local production — fields where demand may outrun Ohio's graduate supply.

  • Social Sciences $57,660 5% of grads
  • Biology & Biomedical $56,637 6% of grads
  • Communications $54,101 4% of grads
  • Psychology $53,230 6% of grads

Mobility & Retention

Opportunity Insights

Ohio's colleges post an average mobility rate of 1.1%, which puts the state in the 7th percentile nationally. 7% of students arrive from bottom-quintile households. Cross-class social connectedness averages 1.45, a proxy for the networks that help graduates convert a degree into mobility.

  • MOBILITY RATE

    1.1%

    ▼ -0.54pp vs natl

    Bottom 20% → Top 20%

  • LOW-INCOME ACCESS

    7%

    From bottom quintile

  • SUCCESS RATE

    20%

    If bottom 20% enroll

  • FIRST-GENERATION

    36%

    First-gen students

  • TALENT RETENTION

    69%

    First-year retention

  • SOCIAL CAPITAL

    1.45

    Economic connectedness

Labor Market Alignment

Ohio's Engineering programs produce graduates earning $57,979, +12.4% relative to the national median. Humanities graduates, however, earn 8.2% below the national median, a possible sign the state produces more of these degrees than its labor market absorbs.

  • Business

    22% of enrollment
    $50,084 -2.9% vs natl

    81 schools

  • Healthcare

    19% of enrollment
    $51,117 -0.9% vs natl

    82 schools

  • Social Sciences

    10% of enrollment
    $54,963 +6.6% vs natl

    37 schools

  • Humanities

    8% of enrollment
    $47,369 -8.2% vs natl

    43 schools

  • Engineering

    8% of enrollment
    $57,979 +12.4% vs natl

    16 schools

  • Sciences

    8% of enrollment
    $56,381 +9.3% vs natl

    32 schools

Overperforming Sectors

Engineering: +12.4% vs national earnings ($57,979)

Sciences: +9.3% vs national earnings ($56,381)

Social Sciences: +6.6% vs national earnings ($54,963)

Potential Oversupply Signals

Humanities: -8.2% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Institutional Landscape

Ohio's higher education system includes 6 research-oriented, 35 specialized, 10 access-oriented, 75 regional institutions. Each group plays a different role in the state's outcomes.

  • 6

    Research Universities

  • 75

    Regional Universities

  • 10

    Access-Oriented Institutions

  • 35

    Specialized Institutions

Cost & Access Corridors

37% of Ohio's colleges charge under $15K net. Graduates of those schools average $45,677 at 10 years. At the premium end, 3 schools charge over $40K, with graduates averaging $77,871.

  • NET PRICE UNDER $15K

    43

    37% of schools

    Avg earnings: $45,677

  • NET PRICE $15K–$25K

    47

    41% of schools

    Avg earnings: $52,930

  • NET PRICE $25K–$40K

    23

    20% of schools

    Avg earnings: $52,418

  • NET PRICE OVER $40K

    3

    3% of schools

    Avg earnings: $77,871

Top Earners

Schools ranked by median graduate earnings 10 years after enrolling.

  1. Chamberlain University-Ohio Columbus, OH $92,405
  2. Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH $87,989
  3. Ohio Northern University Ada, OH $80,928
  4. Four County Career Center Archbold, OH $77,338
  5. University of Dayton Dayton, OH $75,537
  6. Mount Carmel College of Nursing Columbus, OH $75,103
  7. Kenyon College Gambier, OH $71,830
  8. Trinity Health System School of Nursing Steubenville, OH $71,660

Higher education in Ohio

Ohio is home to 266 colleges and universities, from 104 public institutions to 75 private nonprofits. Ohio State University-Main Campus anchors the public system, and graduates across the state earn a median of about $43,068 ten years after enrolling.

Higher education clusters around Columbus, Cincinnati and Cleveland, and the strongest programs by enrollment are Health Professions, Business & Marketing and Criminal Justice. We rank every school here by what its graduates actually earn and how far they move up — not by reputation or sticker price.

What college costs in Ohio

The average net price — what students actually pay after grants and scholarships — runs about $18,645 a year across Ohio. Lakeland Community College stands out on return: strong graduate earnings against a comparatively low net price. Public universities and in-state tuition remain the clearest path to a low-debt degree, while need-based aid can make selective private schools surprisingly competitive.

Jobs & industries

Ohio's economy leans on advanced manufacturing, healthcare and finance & insurance, which shapes which degrees pay off fastest in-state. Programs in Health Professions, Business & Marketing and Criminal Justice feed directly into those employers, and graduates who stay in-region benefit from established hiring pipelines and alumni networks.

Licensure & transfer

Licensure and articulation are state-specific: nursing, teaching, law, and the health professions are regulated at the Ohio level, so an in-state program is often the most direct route to practicing here. Community-college transfer agreements with public universities can also cut the cost of a four-year degree substantially.

Cost vs Return

What graduates in Ohio earn relative to what they pay for college.

MEDIAN EARNINGS (10YR)

$43,068

▼ $-769 vs natl

AVG NET PRICE

$18,645

▼ +$569 vs natl

EARNINGS / COST RATIO

2.3x

Return per dollar invested

Best Value Schools

  1. Ohio Business College-Dayton-Driving Academy $30,389 / $1,889 = 16.1x
  2. Ohio University-Eastern Campus $52,581 / $3,925 = 13.4x
  3. Lorain County Community College $38,837 / $3,967 = 9.8x
  4. Ohio University-Lancaster Campus $52,581 / $5,650 = 9.3x
  5. Ohio University-Zanesville Campus $52,581 / $5,746 = 9.2x

HBCUs in Ohio

Is Ohio Right for You?

Ohio is a strong fit if you want to build a career in advanced manufacturing and healthcare, value in-state tuition, or plan to work in the region after graduation. Use the rankings and filters below to weigh earnings, cost, and mobility for every school in the state.

Every figure on this page is derived from public federal data and read within its regional and economic context. Information Gain Policy →

FAQ

How many colleges are in Ohio?

There are 266 colleges and universities in Ohio in our dataset — 104 public, 75 private nonprofit, including 2 HBCUs.

What is the highest-earning college in Ohio?

By median graduate earnings 10 years out, Chamberlain University-Ohio leads, followed by schools like Case Western Reserve University and Ohio Northern University.

How much does college cost in Ohio?

The average net price — tuition and living costs after grants — is about $18,645 per year. In-state public tuition is typically the lowest-cost path.

What are the best-paying career fields in Ohio?

Ohio's economy is anchored by advanced manufacturing, healthcare and finance & insurance, so degrees feeding those industries tend to pay off fastest in-state.

Is it worth going to college in Ohio?

For most students, yes — especially at in-state public universities and high-value private schools. Lakeland Community College, for example, pairs strong earnings with a low net price. Weigh earnings against net price using the data on this page.

All 266 schools in Ohio
Data Behind This Page Updated 2026
266 institutions in Ohio
2026 Last updated
100% Public / federal sources

Source datasets

Methodology

States are graded on graduate earnings, social mobility, completion, and cost — each drawn from federal data and Opportunity Insights research, then normalized into a single Outcomes Index (0–100).

See the full methodology and weights →

Confidence notes

  • Earnings, completion, and debt figures come from federal administrative records — tax data and student-aid filings — not surveys or self-reports, the highest-confidence tier of education data available.
  • Social-mobility estimates are drawn from de-identified tax records covering more than 30 million students (Opportunity Insights).
  • Where an institution is missing a metric, it is excluded from that metric rather than imputed, so averages are never inflated by guesses.

Limitations

  • Federal earnings data primarily cover students who received federal financial aid; outcomes for non-aided students may differ.
  • Earnings are measured roughly ten years after enrollment, so they describe how earlier cohorts fared — historical outcomes, not guarantees of future results.
  • An institution's field-of-study mix affects raw earnings; scores reflect measured outcomes and are not fully major-adjusted unless explicitly noted.
  • Net price is an average; the actual cost a given student pays varies widely by family income.
The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

Free · 21 pages · 5,745 institutions · 100% federal data, no surveys