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Head-to-Head Comparison

George Mason University vs Rice University

George Mason Wins
16
Tied
11
Rice Wins
27

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Rice University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $13,370 vs George Mason University's $17,915, Rice University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Rice University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

George Mason

  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 3.1%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

Rice

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $89,718 ten years after enrollment, 18% more than George Mason University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $13,370, roughly $4,545 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $11,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 8% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #47

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

George Mason graduates concentrate in Business & Marketing (18% of degrees); Rice in Biology & Biomedical (16%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Lab & physical sciences Rice
Business & entrepreneurship George Mason
Engineering Rice
Pre-med & health Rice
Law & criminal justice George Mason
Math & quantitative work Rice
Humanities & writing George Mason
Economics & public policy Either
Psychology Either
Computer science & AI Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Rice University

Pick Rice University over George Mason University. Median earnings of $89,718 ten years after enrollment vs $76,343.

Keeping costs down → Rice University

Pick Rice University over George Mason University. Net price $13,370 vs $17,915.

Research prestige and global recognition → Rice University

Pick Rice University over George Mason University. THE World Rank #47 vs #301-350.

Social mobility impact → George Mason University

Pick George Mason University over Rice University. 3.1% mobility rate vs 1.6%.

Graduation certainty → Rice University

Pick Rice University over George Mason University. 95% completion rate vs 69%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

69%
George Mason
vs
95%
Rice

Earnings (10yr)

$76,343
George Mason
vs
$89,718
Rice

Avg Net Price

$17,915
George Mason
vs
$13,370
Rice

Median Debt

$19,500
George Mason
vs
$11,000
Rice

The Analysis

Verdict

George Mason University and Rice University are close on paper, but Rice University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Rice University is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while George Mason University takes 87%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,274 to 1,553.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Rice University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Rice University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $13,370, about $4,545 a year below George Mason University's $17,915. Graduates of Rice University also borrow less: median debt of $11,000, against $19,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $18,180 before any change in aid. Choosing Rice University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Rice University graduates report median earnings of $89,718, compared with $76,343 at George Mason University. That is a 18% advantage. Set against borrowing, Rice University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.12x to 0.26x.

So what: An earnings gap of 18% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Rice University graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 69%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 27% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

George Mason University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 3.1%; at Rice University, it is 1.6%. George Mason University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 6.1% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 3.3%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, George Mason University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Rice University sits higher, at #47 versus #301.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Rice University to keep costs and debt down; pick George Mason University if upward mobility and access matter most.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Rice University is harder to get into, with a 8% admit rate, but George Mason University posts the higher mobility rate, at 3.1%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. George Mason University concentrates enrollment in Business & Marketing, Criminal Justice, while Rice University leans toward Biology & Biomedical, Engineering. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

George Mason Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $17,915 runs well above Rice University's $13,370.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,500, against $11,000 at Rice University.
  • Engineering-focused students: Rice University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: George Mason University's enrollment of 27,752 far exceeds Rice University's 4,776.
Rice Not for everyone
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Rice University's enrollment, and George Mason University is stronger here.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Rice University has less business program depth, and George Mason University offers the stronger options.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Rice offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; George Mason does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at George Mason, where only about 21% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Private nonprofit
Suburban
Setting
Urban
Southeast
Region
Southwest
27,752
Enrollment
4,776
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
87%
Acceptance Rate
8%
1274
SAT Average
1553
28
ACT Midpoint
35
1160-1360
SAT Range
1510-1570
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
20%
Yield Rate
19%
SAT Submitted
59%
2%
ACT Submitted
24%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
11.3%
ED Share of Class
51%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$14,220
In-State Tuition
$64,144
$38,688
Out-of-State Tuition
$64,144
$17,915
Average Net Price
$13,370
$11,942
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$5,827
$12,093
Net Price ($30-48K)
$563
$15,224
Net Price ($48-75K)
$3,217
$25,894
Net Price ($110K+)
$48,466
30%
Pell Grant Rate
17%
31%
Federal Loan Rate
6%
Academics
5 metrics
69%
Graduation Rate
95%
86%
Retention Rate
97%
53%
Full-Time Faculty
84%
$14,486
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$18,454
30%
First-Gen Students
14%
Student Body
6 metrics
56%
Female
45%
32%
White
26%
18%
Hispanic
17%
13%
Black
8%
23%
Asian
29%
0.79
Diversity Index
0.80
Outcomes
6 metrics
$60,536
Earnings (6yr)
$79,751
$68,053
Earnings (8yr)
$78,690
$76,343
Earnings (10yr)
$89,718
$19,500
Median Debt
$11,000
0.26x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.12x
77%
Earning Above HS Grad
80%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
3.09%
Mobility Rate
1.60%
50.3%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
48.7%
6.1%
From Bottom 20%
3.3%
$146,055
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$202,711
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.75
Economic Connectedness
1.86
-0.01
Friending Bias
-0.02
7.0%
Volunteering Rate
10.4%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#301-350
World Rank
#47
29.3
Teaching Score
57.4
17.7
Research Score
50.6
42.6
Citations Score
99.1
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
18.4%
% Exclusively Online
4.3%
75.1%
% Any Online
19.6%

The Overviews

George Mason University

Fairfax, VA · Public

87% accept 69% grad $76,343 earnings $17,915 net

With an enrollment of over 27,000 students, George Mason University is a solid choice for those looking for a diverse and accessible educational environment. The school has an acceptance rate of 87%, making it a fitting option for students who want to further their education without the pressure of highly competitive admissions. Popular areas of study include Business & Marketing, Computer Science & IT, Criminal Justice, Health Professions, and Social Sciences, catering to a wide range of interests and career aspirations.

Looking at life after graduation, the average earnings for alumni 10 years out is $76,343. That’s a good benchmark for understanding potential financial outcomes. While the graduation rate sits at 69%, many graduates find themselves on solid career paths, especially in fields like health and technology. Affordability plays a role here too, with a net price of about $17,915 after aid, which can help keep student debt manageable.

When it comes to financial responsibility, students at George Mason typically graduate with a median debt of $19,500, which is relatively low compared to national averages. This balance of cost and potential earnings suggests that those who thrive here are often motivated, career-oriented individuals focused on practical degrees. With its supportive community and strong academic programs, George Mason University positions students well for a successful future.

Rice University

Houston, TX · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $89,718 earnings $13,370 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Rice University attracts driven students who are eager to excel academically and socially. This private nonprofit institution in Houston is ideal for those interested in fields like Engineering, Biology, Computer Science, and Mathematics. The strong graduation rate of 95% speaks volumes about the supportive environment here, where students are encouraged to dive deep into their studies and collaborate across disciplines.

Graduates from Rice see impressive earnings, with a median salary of $89,718 just ten years after finishing their degree. This figure is significant because it highlights the school's effectiveness in preparing students for successful careers. While 17% of students rely on Pell Grants, the overall affordability of education here, combined with the strong salary potential, makes it a viable option for many.

When it comes to the practical side of things, the net price after aid is around $13,370, and the median debt for graduates is relatively low at $11,000. These numbers suggest that students can graduate with manageable debt, which is a big plus in today’s economy. Those who thrive here are often collaborative, ambitious, and ready to engage with a diverse community, making the most of the excellent academic resources available to them.

Rankings They Appear On

George Mason University is featured on the Best Criminal Justice Colleges in Virginia ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

George Mason's top program is Business Administration (18% of enrollment), while Rice leads with Biology (16%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for George Mason) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Rice).

The two schools feed different job markets. George Mason University is strongest in Business & Marketing, Criminal Justice, while Rice University concentrates in Biology & Biomedical, Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into George Mason University or Rice University?

Rice University is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 87% at George Mason University.

Which is more affordable, George Mason University or Rice University?

Rice University is more affordable, with an average net price of $13,370 after aid versus $17,915 at George Mason University.

Do George Mason University or Rice University graduates earn more?

Rice University graduates earn more: median earnings of $89,718 ten years after enrollment, versus $76,343 at George Mason University.

Which has a better graduation rate, George Mason University or Rice University?

Rice University has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 69%.

George Mason University vs Rice University: which is better for social mobility?

George Mason University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 3.1% versus 1.6%.

Should you choose George Mason University or Rice University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Rice University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose George Mason University if upward mobility and access to low-income students matter most. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do George Mason and Rice stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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