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Head-to-Head Comparison

Harvard University vs University of Maryland-College Park

Harvard Wins
24
Tied
15
Maryland-College Park Wins
13

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Maryland-College Park offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Harvard University achieves a higher graduation rate (97% vs 89%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $19,066 compared to University of Maryland-College Park's $15,678 for in-state paths. Students who choose University of Maryland-College Park benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $82,860 at ten years.

52 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Harvard

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, 23% more than University of Maryland-College Park
  • Higher grad rate: 97% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $14,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 4% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Maryland-College Park

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $15,678, roughly $3,388 a year less

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Harvard graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (27% of degrees); Maryland-College Park in Computer Science & IT (25%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Harvard
Computer science & AI Maryland-College Park
Business & entrepreneurship Maryland-College Park
Math & quantitative work Harvard
Lab & physical sciences Harvard
Engineering Maryland-College Park
Communications & media Maryland-College Park
Psychology Either
Pre-med & health Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Maryland-College Park. Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment vs $82,860.

Keeping costs down → University of Maryland-College Park

Pick University of Maryland-College Park over Harvard University. Net price $15,678 vs $19,066.

Graduation certainty → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Maryland-College Park. 97% completion rate vs 89%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

97%
Harvard
vs
89%
Maryland-College Park

Earnings (10yr)

$101,817
Harvard
vs
$82,860
Maryland-College Park

Avg Net Price

$19,066
Harvard
vs
$15,678
Maryland-College Park

Median Debt

$14,000
Harvard
vs
$19,000
Maryland-College Park

The Analysis

Verdict

Harvard University and University of Maryland-College Park are close on paper, but Harvard University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Harvard University is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while University of Maryland-College Park takes 45%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,473.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Harvard University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Maryland-College Park comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $15,678, about $3,388 a year below Harvard University's $19,066. Graduates of Harvard University also borrow less: median debt of $14,000, against $19,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $13,552 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Maryland-College Park leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Harvard University graduates report median earnings of $101,817, compared with $82,860 at University of Maryland-College Park. That is a 23% advantage. Set against borrowing, Harvard University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.23x.

So what: An earnings gap of 23% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Harvard University graduates a larger share of its students, 97% versus 89%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 9% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Maryland-College Park to keep costs and debt down; pick Harvard University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of Maryland-College Park saves about $3,388 a year, yet Harvard University graduates earn $18,957 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Harvard University concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Maryland-College Park leans toward Computer Science & IT, Business & Marketing. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Harvard Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $19,066 runs well above University of Maryland-College Park's $15,678.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Harvard University's enrollment, and University of Maryland-College Park is stronger here.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Harvard University has less business program depth, and University of Maryland-College Park offers the stronger options.
Maryland-College Park Not for everyone
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,000, against $14,000 at Harvard University.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Maryland-College Park's enrollment of 30,760 far exceeds Harvard University's 7,601.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Harvard holds onto its admits more tightly: 84% of admitted students enroll, versus 22% at Maryland-College Park — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Test scores matter less at Maryland-College Park, where only about 44% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Suburban
New England
Region
Mid-Atlantic
7,601
Enrollment
30,760
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
4%
Acceptance Rate
45%
1553
SAT Average
1473
35
ACT Midpoint
32
1510-1580
SAT Range
1400-1530
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
84%
Yield Rate
22%
79%
SAT Submitted
37%
27%
ACT Submitted
7%
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$61,676
In-State Tuition
$11,809
$61,676
Out-of-State Tuition
$41,186
$19,066
Average Net Price
$15,678
$8,697
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$2,962
$2,991
Net Price ($30-48K)
$6,051
$2,091
Net Price ($48-75K)
$10,273
$53,337
Net Price ($110K+)
$26,691
16%
Pell Grant Rate
19%
4%
Federal Loan Rate
22%
Academics
5 metrics
97%
Graduation Rate
89%
98%
Retention Rate
96%
87%
Full-Time Faculty
83%
$25,048
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$17,205
26%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
50%
Female
51%
31%
White
39%
12%
Hispanic
11%
9%
Black
13%
22%
Asian
24%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.76
Outcomes
6 metrics
$99,572
Earnings (6yr)
$67,785
$101,095
Earnings (8yr)
$75,472
$101,817
Earnings (10yr)
$82,860
$14,000
Median Debt
$19,000
0.14x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.23x
88%
Earning Above HS Grad
79%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.76%
Mobility Rate
57.7%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
3.0%
From Bottom 20%
$236,405
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.69
Economic Connectedness
1.84
0.02
Friending Bias
-0.01
9.6%
Volunteering Rate
8.0%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#1
World Rank
99.7
Teaching Score
98.7
Research Score
98.8
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
32.2%
% Exclusively Online
5.5%
36.9%
% Any Online
28.6%

The Overviews

Harvard University

Cambridge, MA · Private nonprofit

4% accept 97% grad $101,817 earnings $19,066 net

With an acceptance rate of just 4%, Harvard University is a place where the most driven and ambitious students find their footing. It’s especially suitable for those drawn to rigorous academic programs like Social Sciences, Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Mathematics, Computer Science, and Physical Sciences. The environment here encourages intellectual curiosity and a commitment to excellence, attracting a diverse group of scholars who are ready to engage deeply with their studies.

After graduation, the financial outlook is promising, with alumni earning an average of $101,817 within ten years. This level of earning power is a significant motivator for students considering their future. While the cost of education is an important factor, many graduates see a strong return on their investment, which makes the financial commitment worthwhile for those who can navigate the admissions process.

When we look at the practical aspects, the net price after aid stands at $19,066, and the median debt is relatively manageable at $14,000. This financial structure allows students to focus on their education without being overwhelmed by debt. Those who thrive at Harvard often share a passion for learning and a desire to make a difference in the world, making the most of the resources and opportunities available to them.

University of Maryland-College Park

College Park, MD · Public

45% accept 89% grad $82,860 earnings $15,678 net

With nearly 31,000 students, the University of Maryland-College Park is a vibrant choice for those interested in fields like Computer Science and IT, Business and Marketing, and Engineering. The school’s acceptance rate is 45%, meaning it’s competitive but still accessible for many. What stands out here is the impressive 89% graduation rate, indicating that students who enroll are likely to see their academic journeys through to completion.

After graduation, students can expect solid earnings, with a 10-year post-degree salary averaging $82,860. This figure is particularly important when considering the long-term return on investment for education. The affordability of the school plays a big role in this, as the net price after aid is around $15,678. This allows for a manageable financial situation, especially when considering that only 19% of students receive Pell Grants, suggesting that many students are coming from a range of economic backgrounds.

In terms of financial outlook, graduates leave with a median debt of $19,000, which is quite reasonable compared to potential earnings. This balance is crucial for those who want to thrive after college without being weighed down by excessive debt. Students who tend to succeed here are often those who take advantage of internships and career services, engaging actively with the community and resources available to them. Overall, Maryland-College Park supports students through a solid combination of academic rigor and financial feasibility.

Rankings They Appear On

Harvard University is featured on the Colleges With the Highest Graduation Rates ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Harvard's top program is Sociology (27% of enrollment), while Maryland-College Park leads with Computer Science (25%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Harvard) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Maryland-College Park).

The two schools feed different job markets. Harvard University is strongest in Biology & Biomedical, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Maryland-College Park concentrates in Business & Marketing, Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Harvard University or University of Maryland-College Park?

Harvard University is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 45% at University of Maryland-College Park.

Which is more affordable, Harvard University or University of Maryland-College Park?

University of Maryland-College Park is more affordable, with an average net price of $15,678 after aid versus $19,066 at Harvard University.

Do Harvard University or University of Maryland-College Park graduates earn more?

Harvard University graduates earn more: median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, versus $82,860 at University of Maryland-College Park.

Which has a better graduation rate, Harvard University or University of Maryland-College Park?

Harvard University has the higher graduation rate, 97% versus 89%.

Should you choose Harvard University or University of Maryland-College Park?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Maryland-College Park if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Harvard University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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How do Harvard and Maryland-College Park stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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