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Head-to-Head Comparison

Harvard University vs University of Notre Dame

Harvard Wins
34
Tied
8
Notre Dame Wins
10

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Harvard University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $19,066 vs University of Notre Dame's $26,780, Harvard University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Harvard University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

52 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Harvard

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, 2% more than University of Notre Dame
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $19,066, roughly $7,714 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $14,000, the lower of the two
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 1.8%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder
  • More selective: Admits 4% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #1

Notre Dame

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Harvard graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (27% of degrees); Notre Dame in Business & Marketing (27%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship Notre Dame
Economics & public policy Harvard
Math & quantitative work Harvard
Engineering Notre Dame
Lab & physical sciences Harvard
Computer science & AI Harvard
Pre-med & health Either
Psychology Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Notre Dame. Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment vs $99,980.

Keeping costs down → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Notre Dame. Net price $19,066 vs $26,780.

Research prestige and global recognition → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Notre Dame. THE World Rank #1 vs #63.

Social mobility impact → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Notre Dame. 1.8% mobility rate vs 0.9%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

97%
Harvard
vs
96%
Notre Dame

Earnings (10yr)

$101,817
Harvard
vs
$99,980
Notre Dame

Avg Net Price

$19,066
Harvard
vs
$26,780
Notre Dame

Median Debt

$14,000
Harvard
vs
$19,000
Notre Dame

The Analysis

Verdict

Harvard University and University of Notre Dame are close on paper, but Harvard University wins the head-to-head, leading on 6 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Harvard University is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while University of Notre Dame takes 11%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,520.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Harvard University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Harvard University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $19,066, about $7,714 a year below University of Notre Dame's $26,780. Graduates of Harvard University also borrow less: median debt of $14,000, against $19,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $30,856 before any change in aid. Choosing Harvard University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Harvard University graduates report median earnings of $101,817, compared with $99,980 at University of Notre Dame. That is a 2% advantage. Set against borrowing, Harvard University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.19x.

So what: An earnings gap of 2% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Moving people up

Harvard University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 1.8%; at University of Notre Dame, it is 0.9%. Harvard University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 3% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 1.4%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Harvard University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Harvard University sits higher, at #1 versus #63.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Harvard University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Harvard University concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Notre Dame leans toward Business & Marketing, Engineering. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Harvard Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: University of Notre Dame has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Harvard University has less business program depth, and University of Notre Dame offers the stronger options.
Notre Dame Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $26,780 runs well above Harvard University's $19,066.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,000, against $14,000 at Harvard University.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Harvard holds onto its admits more tightly: 84% of admitted students enroll, versus 64% at Notre Dame — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Suburban
New England
Region
Great Lakes
7,601
Enrollment
8,818
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
4%
Acceptance Rate
11%
1553
SAT Average
1520
35
ACT Midpoint
34
1510-1580
SAT Range
1455-1560
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
84%
Yield Rate
64%
79%
SAT Submitted
27%
ACT Submitted
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$61,676
In-State Tuition
$65,025
$61,676
Out-of-State Tuition
$65,025
$19,066
Average Net Price
$26,780
$8,697
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$7,244
$2,991
Net Price ($30-48K)
$7,254
$2,091
Net Price ($48-75K)
$11,432
$53,337
Net Price ($110K+)
$45,321
16%
Pell Grant Rate
14%
4%
Federal Loan Rate
25%
Academics
5 metrics
97%
Graduation Rate
96%
98%
Retention Rate
99%
87%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$25,048
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$16,830
26%
First-Gen Students
10%
Student Body
6 metrics
50%
Female
46%
31%
White
59%
12%
Hispanic
15%
9%
Black
5%
22%
Asian
6%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.61
Outcomes
6 metrics
$99,572
Earnings (6yr)
$86,210
$101,095
Earnings (8yr)
$94,844
$101,817
Earnings (10yr)
$99,980
$14,000
Median Debt
$19,000
0.14x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.19x
88%
Earning Above HS Grad
85%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.76%
Mobility Rate
0.90%
57.7%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
62.4%
3.0%
From Bottom 20%
1.4%
$236,405
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$224,721
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.69
Economic Connectedness
1.46
0.02
Friending Bias
-0.01
9.6%
Volunteering Rate
4.3%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#1
World Rank
#63
99.7
Teaching Score
56.4
98.7
Research Score
45.1
98.8
Citations Score
89.1
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
32.2%
% Exclusively Online
1.1%
36.9%
% Any Online
14.4%

The Overviews

Harvard University

Cambridge, MA · Private nonprofit

4% accept 97% grad $101,817 earnings $19,066 net

With an acceptance rate of just 4%, Harvard University is a place where the most driven and ambitious students find their footing. It’s especially suitable for those drawn to rigorous academic programs like Social Sciences, Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Mathematics, Computer Science, and Physical Sciences. The environment here encourages intellectual curiosity and a commitment to excellence, attracting a diverse group of scholars who are ready to engage deeply with their studies.

After graduation, the financial outlook is promising, with alumni earning an average of $101,817 within ten years. This level of earning power is a significant motivator for students considering their future. While the cost of education is an important factor, many graduates see a strong return on their investment, which makes the financial commitment worthwhile for those who can navigate the admissions process.

When we look at the practical aspects, the net price after aid stands at $19,066, and the median debt is relatively manageable at $14,000. This financial structure allows students to focus on their education without being overwhelmed by debt. Those who thrive at Harvard often share a passion for learning and a desire to make a difference in the world, making the most of the resources and opportunities available to them.

University of Notre Dame

Notre Dame, IN · Private nonprofit

11% accept 96% grad $99,980 earnings $26,780 net

The University of Notre Dame has an impressive graduation rate of 96%. This means that the vast majority of students who start their studies here complete their degrees on time. Such a high rate indicates strong student support and academic rigor.

According to the Chetty/Opportunity Insights data, specific mobility outcomes for Notre Dame students are not available. However, the strong graduation rate and high earnings after ten years suggest that graduates from this institution tend to secure stable, well-paying jobs. The average earnings for alumni reach $99,980, reflecting the quality of education and career preparation they receive.

Prospective students should consider the financial aspects as well. The net price for attending Notre Dame is $26,780, with a median debt of $19,000 after graduation. While the Pell Grant rate is 14%, students who thrive here often pursue majors in Business, Engineering, Social Sciences, Biology, and Computer Science, aligning their education with strong job markets.

Rankings They Appear On

Harvard University and University of Notre Dame appear together in 3 rankings. On the Colleges With the Highest Graduation Rates, Harvard University ranks #1 — Harvard University outranks University of Notre Dame by 6 positions.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Harvard's top program is Sociology (27% of enrollment), while Notre Dame leads with Business Administration (27%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Harvard) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Notre Dame).

The two schools feed different job markets. Harvard University is strongest in Mathematics & Statistics, Computer Science & IT, while University of Notre Dame concentrates in Business & Marketing, Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Harvard University or University of Notre Dame?

Harvard University is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 11% at University of Notre Dame.

Which is more affordable, Harvard University or University of Notre Dame?

Harvard University is more affordable, with an average net price of $19,066 after aid versus $26,780 at University of Notre Dame.

Do Harvard University or University of Notre Dame graduates earn more?

Harvard University graduates earn more: median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, versus $99,980 at University of Notre Dame.

Which has a better graduation rate, Harvard University or University of Notre Dame?

Harvard University has the higher graduation rate, 97% versus 96%.

Harvard University vs University of Notre Dame: which is better for social mobility?

Harvard University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 1.8% versus 0.9%.

Should you choose Harvard University or University of Notre Dame?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Harvard University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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