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Head-to-Head Comparison

Johns Hopkins University vs University of Virginia-Main Campus

Johns Hopkins Wins
22
Tied
16
Virginia-Main Campus Wins
10

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Johns Hopkins University offers a significantly safer investment tier. While University of Virginia-Main Campus achieves a higher graduation rate (95% vs 94%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $21,565 compared to Johns Hopkins University's $18,809. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Johns Hopkins University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

48 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Johns Hopkins

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $87,555 ten years after enrollment, 1% more than University of Virginia
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $18,809, roughly $2,756 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $10,250, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 6% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Virginia-Main Campus

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Johns Hopkins graduates concentrate in Biology & Biomedical (26% of degrees); Virginia-Main Campus in Humanities (15%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Pre-med & health Johns Hopkins
Lab & physical sciences Johns Hopkins
Humanities & writing Virginia-Main Campus
Engineering Johns Hopkins
Business & entrepreneurship Virginia-Main Campus
Arts & design Johns Hopkins
Law & criminal justice Virginia-Main Campus
Computer science & AI Either
Economics & public policy Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Johns Hopkins University

Pick Johns Hopkins University over University of Virginia. Median earnings of $87,555 ten years after enrollment vs $86,863.

Keeping costs down → Johns Hopkins University

Pick Johns Hopkins University over University of Virginia. Net price $18,809 vs $21,565.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

94%
Johns Hopkins
vs
95%
Virginia-Main Campus

Earnings (10yr)

$87,555
Johns Hopkins
vs
$86,863
Virginia-Main Campus

Avg Net Price

$18,809
Johns Hopkins
vs
$21,565
Virginia-Main Campus

Median Debt

$10,250
Johns Hopkins
vs
$17,500
Virginia-Main Campus

The Analysis

Verdict

Johns Hopkins University and University of Virginia are close on paper, but Johns Hopkins University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Johns Hopkins University is the harder admit. It takes 6% of applicants, while University of Virginia takes 17%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,480.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Johns Hopkins University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Johns Hopkins University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $18,809, about $2,756 a year below University of Virginia's $21,565. Graduates of Johns Hopkins University also borrow less: median debt of $10,250, against $17,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $11,024 before any change in aid. Choosing Johns Hopkins University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Johns Hopkins University graduates report median earnings of $87,555, compared with $86,863 at University of Virginia. That is a 1% advantage. Set against borrowing, Johns Hopkins University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.12x to 0.2x.

So what: An earnings gap of 1% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Johns Hopkins University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Johns Hopkins University concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, Computer Science & IT, while University of Virginia leans toward Humanities, Social Sciences. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Johns Hopkins Not for everyone

No strong negative signals — Johns Hopkins competes well across the dimensions measured.

Virginia-Main Campus Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $21,565 runs well above Johns Hopkins University's $18,809.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $17,500, against $10,250 at Johns Hopkins University.
  • Engineering-focused students: Johns Hopkins University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Virginia's enrollment of 17,597 far exceeds Johns Hopkins University's 5,693.

Full Data Breakdown

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Suburban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Southeast
5,693
Enrollment
17,597
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
6%
Acceptance Rate
17%
1553
SAT Average
1480
ACT Midpoint
34
1520-1570
SAT Range
1410-1540
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$65,230
In-State Tuition
$21,803
$65,230
Out-of-State Tuition
$59,512
$18,809
Average Net Price
$21,565
$428
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$8,174
$-213
Net Price ($30-48K)
$9,696
$4,179
Net Price ($48-75K)
$13,283
$37,774
Net Price ($110K+)
$35,402
19%
Pell Grant Rate
16%
9%
Federal Loan Rate
20%
Academics
5 metrics
94%
Graduation Rate
95%
98%
Retention Rate
98%
94%
Full-Time Faculty
96%
$18,971
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$17,428
13%
First-Gen Students
16%
Student Body
6 metrics
52%
Female
55%
20%
White
49%
19%
Hispanic
8%
8%
Black
8%
29%
Asian
20%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.71
Outcomes
6 metrics
$86,306
Earnings (6yr)
$72,359
$94,324
Earnings (8yr)
$80,156
$87,555
Earnings (10yr)
$86,863
$10,250
Median Debt
$17,500
0.12x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.2x
88%
Earning Above HS Grad
80%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.15%
Mobility Rate
58.6%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
3.7%
From Bottom 20%
$142,300
Parent Median Income
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.82
0.00
Friending Bias
-0.01
8.6%
Volunteering Rate
8.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#13
World Rank
80.9
Teaching Score
89.2
Research Score
92.3
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
47.9%
% Exclusively Online
9.7%
61.1%
% Any Online
32.3%

The Overviews

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD · Private nonprofit

6% accept 94% grad $87,555 earnings $18,809 net

With an acceptance rate of just 6%, Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore is tailored for driven students who are ready to engage deeply in their education. The standout programs here include Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Engineering, Computer Science and IT, Social Sciences, and Health Professions, making it a solid choice for those interested in health, technology, and scientific research. The school's tight-knit community of about 5,700 students fosters collaboration and a culture of inquiry, appealing to individuals who thrive in an intellectually stimulating environment.

After graduation, alumni see impressive earning potential, with a median income of $87,555 ten years post-degree. This figure reflects the value of a degree from Johns Hopkins in the job market, particularly in fields like engineering and health professions. While 19% of students receive Pell Grants, this indicates that the university is accessible to a range of economic backgrounds, allowing for a diverse student body to grow and succeed.

Looking at the financials, the net price after aid comes to about $18,809, which is quite manageable given the high graduation rate of 94%. With a median debt of $10,250, graduates leave with a reasonable financial burden, setting them up for success. Students who make the most of their time here are often those who are proactive, curious, and willing to seek out opportunities in research and internships, setting themselves up for fruitful careers ahead.

University of Virginia-Main Campus

Charlottesville, VA · Public

17% accept 95% grad $86,863 earnings $21,565 net

With an acceptance rate of just 17%, the University of Virginia-Main Campus attracts students who are ready for an academically rigorous environment. It’s a great fit for those interested in a wide range of disciplines, particularly in humanities, social sciences, engineering, business, and computer science. Students here are not just looking for a degree; they’re aiming for a transformative college experience that prepares them for real-world challenges.

After graduation, students typically see solid returns on their investment. With a median earning of $86,863 ten years post-graduation, many graduates find themselves in a stable financial position. The affordable net price of $21,565 means that with careful planning and support, students can graduate with manageable debt, averaging around $17,500. This financial outlook is encouraging, especially for those who may worry about student loans impacting their future.

Ultimately, the practical aspects of attending UVA-Main Campus play a crucial role in student success. With a supportive environment, it’s a place where driven students can thrive, particularly those who are proactive about taking advantage of the resources available. This community fosters not just academic excellence but also personal growth, making it a smart choice for those ready to engage deeply in their education.

Rankings They Appear On

Johns Hopkins University is featured on the Best Online Colleges ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Johns Hopkins's top program is Biology (26% of enrollment), while Virginia-Main Campus leads with History (15%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Johns Hopkins) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Virginia-Main Campus).

The two schools feed different job markets. Johns Hopkins University is strongest in Biology & Biomedical, Computer Science & IT, while University of Virginia concentrates in Humanities, Business & Marketing. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Johns Hopkins University or University of Virginia?

Johns Hopkins University is harder to get into, admitting 6% of applicants compared with 17% at University of Virginia.

Which is more affordable, Johns Hopkins University or University of Virginia?

Johns Hopkins University is more affordable, with an average net price of $18,809 after aid versus $21,565 at University of Virginia.

Do Johns Hopkins University or University of Virginia graduates earn more?

Johns Hopkins University graduates earn more: median earnings of $87,555 ten years after enrollment, versus $86,863 at University of Virginia.

Which has a better graduation rate, Johns Hopkins University or University of Virginia?

University of Virginia has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 94%.

Should you choose Johns Hopkins University or University of Virginia?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Johns Hopkins University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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