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Head-to-Head Comparison

Ohio State University-Main Campus vs University of Wisconsin-Madison

Ohio State Wins
10
Tied
14
Wisconsin-Madison Wins
24

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Ohio State University-Main Campus offers a significantly safer investment tier. While University of Wisconsin-Madison achieves a higher graduation rate (89% vs 88%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $17,354 compared to Ohio State University-Main Campus's $17,339. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Ohio State University-Main Campus's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

48 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Ohio State

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,339, roughly $15 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $19,976, the lower of the two

Wisconsin-Madison

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $73,792 ten years after enrollment, 22% more than Ohio State University
  • More selective: Admits 45% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Ohio State graduates concentrate in Business & Marketing (20% of degrees); Wisconsin-Madison in Business & Marketing (16%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Ohio State
Computer science & AI Wisconsin-Madison
Pre-med & health Ohio State
Business & entrepreneurship Ohio State
Psychology Either
Economics & public policy Either
Communications & media Either
Lab & physical sciences Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → University of Wisconsin-Madison

Pick University of Wisconsin-Madison over Ohio State University. Median earnings of $73,792 ten years after enrollment vs $60,409.

Keeping costs down → Ohio State University

Pick Ohio State University over University of Wisconsin-Madison. Net price $17,339 vs $17,354.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

88%
Ohio State
vs
89%
Wisconsin-Madison

Earnings (10yr)

$60,409
Ohio State
vs
$73,792
Wisconsin-Madison

Avg Net Price

$17,339
Ohio State
vs
$17,354
Wisconsin-Madison

Median Debt

$19,976
Ohio State
vs
$20,484
Wisconsin-Madison

The Analysis

Verdict

Ohio State University and University of Wisconsin-Madison are close on paper, but University of Wisconsin-Madison wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

University of Wisconsin-Madison is the harder admit. It takes 45% of applicants, while Ohio State University takes 61%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,387 to 1,427.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, University of Wisconsin-Madison sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Ohio State University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,339, about $15 a year below University of Wisconsin-Madison's $17,354. Graduates of Ohio State University also borrow less: median debt of $19,976, against $20,484.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $60 before any change in aid. Choosing Ohio State University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, University of Wisconsin-Madison graduates report median earnings of $73,792, compared with $60,409 at Ohio State University. That is a 22% advantage. Set against borrowing, University of Wisconsin-Madison has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.28x to 0.33x.

So what: An earnings gap of 22% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Ohio State University to keep costs and debt down; pick University of Wisconsin-Madison for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. Ohio State University saves about $15 a year, yet University of Wisconsin-Madison graduates earn $13,383 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Ohio State University concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Health Professions, while University of Wisconsin-Madison leans toward Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Ohio State Not for everyone

No strong negative signals — Ohio State competes well across the dimensions measured.

Wisconsin-Madison Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Ohio State University has the stronger engineering programs.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Test scores matter less at Wisconsin-Madison, where only about 50% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
Great Lakes
Region
Great Lakes
45,638
Enrollment
36,902
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
61%
Acceptance Rate
45%
1387
SAT Average
1427
29
ACT Midpoint
29
1310-1480
SAT Range
1380-1520
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
21%
Yield Rate
25%
SAT Submitted
15%
42%
ACT Submitted
35%
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$13,244
In-State Tuition
$11,603
$40,022
Out-of-State Tuition
$42,103
$17,339
Average Net Price
$17,354
$4,885
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$4,200
$5,751
Net Price ($30-48K)
$4,101
$9,807
Net Price ($48-75K)
$8,134
$27,359
Net Price ($110K+)
$27,292
20%
Pell Grant Rate
16%
29%
Federal Loan Rate
20%
Academics
5 metrics
88%
Graduation Rate
89%
94%
Retention Rate
96%
63%
Full-Time Faculty
86%
$14,386
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$15,643
26%
First-Gen Students
17%
Student Body
6 metrics
52%
Female
53%
60%
White
59%
6%
Hispanic
9%
8%
Black
2%
11%
Asian
11%
0.61
Diversity Index
0.62
Outcomes
6 metrics
$51,438
Earnings (6yr)
$61,275
$56,186
Earnings (8yr)
$69,868
$60,409
Earnings (10yr)
$73,792
$19,976
Median Debt
$20,484
0.33x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.28x
72%
Earning Above HS Grad
80%
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.57
Economic Connectedness
1.78
0.03
Friending Bias
0.00
8.5%
Volunteering Rate
8.9%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
World Rank
#27
Teaching Score
74.3
Research Score
77.3
Citations Score
90.6
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
7.1%
% Exclusively Online
5.1%
77.5%
% Any Online
46.0%

The Overviews

Ohio State University-Main Campus

Columbus, OH · Public

61% accept 88% grad $60,409 earnings $17,339 net

With an enrollment of over 45,600 students, Ohio State University-Main Campus is a vibrant place for those seeking a large, diverse community. It attracts students who are eager to explore a variety of fields, especially in Business & Marketing, Engineering, Health Professions, Biology & Biomedical, and Social Sciences. The acceptance rate of 61% means there's a good chance for students to join this dynamic environment, where the graduation rate stands impressively at 88%.

Looking at life after graduation, the numbers tell a promising story. Graduates earn a median salary of $60,409 within ten years of completing their degree. This level of income can make a significant difference in improving one’s quality of life, particularly when the cost of attending is manageable. With 20% of students receiving Pell Grants, Ohio State shows a commitment to supporting those from lower-income backgrounds, providing pathways for upward mobility.

When it comes to the financial aspects, the net price after aid is approximately $17,339, which keeps college within reach for many families. The median debt load of $19,976 is relatively low compared to what students at other public institutions might face. This combination of affordability and strong outcomes makes Ohio State a fitting choice for motivated students who are ready to thrive in a collaborative and engaging setting.

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Madison, WI · Public

45% accept 89% grad $73,792 earnings $17,354 net

With an enrollment of nearly 37,000 students, the University of Wisconsin-Madison is a strong choice for those who thrive in a vibrant, diverse environment. If you’re interested in fields like Business, Biology, or Computer Science, this school has solid programs that cater to your academic interests. The acceptance rate of 45% suggests a competitive atmosphere, but it’s also a place where students can find community and support among their peers.

Looking at outcomes, graduates from Wisconsin-Madison earn an average of $73,792 within ten years of completing their degree. This strong earning potential points to a positive return on investment for students. With a graduation rate of 89%, most students are not just moving through their programs but are also finding pathways to success after college. The affordability is another key factor, with a net price of $17,354, making it accessible for many families.

When it comes to finances, students graduate with a median debt of $20,484, which is manageable for the earnings they can expect. This balance between cost and potential earnings makes it a pragmatic choice for many. Students who tend to thrive here are those who take advantage of the resources available, engage in their studies, and connect with the vibrant campus life in Madison.

Rankings They Appear On

University of Wisconsin-Madison is featured on the Best Bachelor's Programs in Wisconsin ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Business Administration as their top enrolled program field, comprising 20% of Ohio State's student body and 16% of Wisconsin-Madison's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, Physician Assistant (for Ohio State) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Wisconsin-Madison).

The two schools feed different job markets. Ohio State University is strongest in Engineering, Health Professions, while University of Wisconsin-Madison concentrates in Social Sciences, Computer Science & IT. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Ohio State University or University of Wisconsin-Madison?

University of Wisconsin-Madison is harder to get into, admitting 45% of applicants compared with 61% at Ohio State University.

Which is more affordable, Ohio State University or University of Wisconsin-Madison?

Ohio State University is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,339 after aid versus $17,354 at University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Do Ohio State University or University of Wisconsin-Madison graduates earn more?

University of Wisconsin-Madison graduates earn more: median earnings of $73,792 ten years after enrollment, versus $60,409 at Ohio State University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Ohio State University or University of Wisconsin-Madison?

University of Wisconsin-Madison has the higher graduation rate, 89% versus 88%.

Should you choose Ohio State University or University of Wisconsin-Madison?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Ohio State University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose University of Wisconsin-Madison if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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How do Ohio State and Wisconsin-Madison stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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