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Head-to-Head Comparison

Rice University vs University of Southern California

Rice Wins
26
Tied
6
Southern California Wins
16

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Rice University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $13,370 vs University of Southern California's $32,740, Rice University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Rice University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

48 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Rice

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $13,370, roughly $19,370 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $11,000, the lower of the two
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #47

Southern California

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $92,498 ten years after enrollment, 3% more than Rice University
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 3.9%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Rice graduates concentrate in Engineering (17% of degrees); Southern California in Business & Marketing (23%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship Southern California
Lab & physical sciences Rice
Pre-med & health Rice
Engineering Rice
Computer science & AI Rice
Arts & design Southern California
Communications & media Southern California
Math & quantitative work Rice
Economics & public policy Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → University of Southern California

Pick University of Southern California over Rice University. Median earnings of $92,498 ten years after enrollment vs $89,718.

Keeping costs down → Rice University

Pick Rice University over University of Southern California. Net price $13,370 vs $32,740.

Research prestige and global recognition → Rice University

Pick Rice University over University of Southern California. THE World Rank #47 vs #73.

Social mobility impact → University of Southern California

Pick University of Southern California over Rice University. 3.9% mobility rate vs 1.6%.

Graduation certainty → Rice University

Pick Rice University over University of Southern California. 95% completion rate vs 92%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

95%
Rice
vs
92%
Southern California

Earnings (10yr)

$89,718
Rice
vs
$92,498
Southern California

Avg Net Price

$13,370
Rice
vs
$32,740
Southern California

Median Debt

$11,000
Rice
vs
$18,000
Southern California

The Analysis

Verdict

Rice University and University of Southern California are close on paper, but Rice University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Rice University is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while University of Southern California takes 10%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,495.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Rice University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Rice University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $13,370, about $19,370 a year below University of Southern California's $32,740. Graduates of Rice University also borrow less: median debt of $11,000, against $18,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $77,480 before any change in aid. Choosing Rice University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, University of Southern California graduates report median earnings of $92,498, compared with $89,718 at Rice University. That is a 3% advantage. Set against borrowing, Rice University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.12x to 0.19x.

So what: An earnings gap of 3% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Rice University graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 92%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 3% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

University of Southern California does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 3.9%; at Rice University, it is 1.6%. University of Southern California also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 7.2% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 3.3%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, University of Southern California offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Rice University sits higher, at #47 versus #73.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Rice University to keep costs and debt down; pick University of Southern California for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. Rice University saves about $19,370 a year, yet University of Southern California graduates earn $2,780 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Rice University is harder to get into, with a 8% admit rate, but University of Southern California posts the higher mobility rate, at 3.9%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Rice University concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Biology & Biomedical, Computer Science & IT, while University of Southern California leans toward Business & Marketing, Visual & Performing Arts, Social Sciences. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Rice Not for everyone
  • Business and consulting-track students: Rice University has less business program depth, and University of Southern California offers the stronger options.
Southern California Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $32,740 runs well above Rice University's $13,370.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $18,000, against $11,000 at Rice University.
  • Engineering-focused students: Rice University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Southern California's enrollment of 20,443 far exceeds Rice University's 4,776.

Full Data Breakdown

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Urban
Southwest
Region
Far West
4,776
Enrollment
20,443
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
8%
Acceptance Rate
10%
1553
SAT Average
1495
35
ACT Midpoint
34
1510-1570
SAT Range
1450-1550
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$64,144
In-State Tuition
$72,097
$64,144
Out-of-State Tuition
$72,097
$13,370
Average Net Price
$32,740
$5,827
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$13,516
$563
Net Price ($30-48K)
$14,394
$3,217
Net Price ($48-75K)
$19,539
$48,466
Net Price ($110K+)
$56,116
17%
Pell Grant Rate
22%
6%
Federal Loan Rate
24%
Academics
5 metrics
95%
Graduation Rate
92%
97%
Retention Rate
96%
84%
Full-Time Faculty
59%
$18,454
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$17,924
14%
First-Gen Students
25%
Student Body
6 metrics
45%
Female
55%
26%
White
26%
17%
Hispanic
20%
8%
Black
7%
29%
Asian
23%
0.80
Diversity Index
0.81
Outcomes
6 metrics
$79,751
Earnings (6yr)
$74,461
$78,690
Earnings (8yr)
$87,601
$89,718
Earnings (10yr)
$92,498
$11,000
Median Debt
$18,000
0.12x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.19x
80%
Earning Above HS Grad
81%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.60%
Mobility Rate
3.93%
48.7%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
54.6%
3.3%
From Bottom 20%
7.2%
$149,200
Parent Median Income
$120,100
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.86
Economic Connectedness
1.78
-0.02
Friending Bias
0.03
10.4%
Volunteering Rate
8.2%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#47
World Rank
#73
57.4
Teaching Score
65.4
50.6
Research Score
48.7
99.1
Citations Score
71.9
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
4.3%
% Exclusively Online
12.9%
19.6%
% Any Online
44.8%

The Overviews

Rice University

Houston, TX · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $89,718 earnings $13,370 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Rice University attracts driven students who are eager to excel academically and socially. This private nonprofit institution in Houston is ideal for those interested in fields like Engineering, Biology, Computer Science, and Mathematics. The strong graduation rate of 95% speaks volumes about the supportive environment here, where students are encouraged to dive deep into their studies and collaborate across disciplines.

Graduates from Rice see impressive earnings, with a median salary of $89,718 just ten years after finishing their degree. This figure is significant because it highlights the school's effectiveness in preparing students for successful careers. While 17% of students rely on Pell Grants, the overall affordability of education here, combined with the strong salary potential, makes it a viable option for many.

When it comes to the practical side of things, the net price after aid is around $13,370, and the median debt for graduates is relatively low at $11,000. These numbers suggest that students can graduate with manageable debt, which is a big plus in today’s economy. Those who thrive here are often collaborative, ambitious, and ready to engage with a diverse community, making the most of the excellent academic resources available to them.

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA · Private nonprofit

10% accept 92% grad $92,498 earnings $32,740 net

The University of Southern California has an impressive graduation rate of 92%. This reflects the institution's strong commitment to student success and academic support. Students here are likely to find a community that encourages them to complete their degrees on time.

According to data from Opportunity Insights, while specific mobility metrics are not available, the high graduation rate suggests that many students are able to improve their economic prospects through education. Graduates from USC earn a median salary of $92,498 a decade after leaving, indicating a solid return on investment for their education.

The cost of attendance at USC is $32,740, with a median debt of $18,000 for those who borrow. This financial landscape makes it essential for prospective students to consider their funding options. Students who thrive at USC often have a clear focus on their career paths, particularly in fields like business, arts, and technology.

Rankings They Appear On

Rice University is featured on the Best Colleges in Texas ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Rice's top program is Mechanical Engineering (17% of enrollment), while Southern California leads with Business Administration (23%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Rice) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Southern California).

The two schools feed different job markets. Rice University is strongest in Biology & Biomedical, Computer Science & IT, while University of Southern California concentrates in Business & Marketing, Visual & Performing Arts. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Rice University or University of Southern California?

Rice University is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 10% at University of Southern California.

Which is more affordable, Rice University or University of Southern California?

Rice University is more affordable, with an average net price of $13,370 after aid versus $32,740 at University of Southern California.

Do Rice University or University of Southern California graduates earn more?

University of Southern California graduates earn more: median earnings of $92,498 ten years after enrollment, versus $89,718 at Rice University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Rice University or University of Southern California?

Rice University has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 92%.

Rice University vs University of Southern California: which is better for social mobility?

University of Southern California is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 3.9% versus 1.6%.

Should you choose Rice University or University of Southern California?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Rice University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose University of Southern California if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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