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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of Wisconsin-Madison vs Washington and Lee University

Wisconsin-Madison Wins
11
Tied
23
Washington Lee Wins
20

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Wisconsin-Madison offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Washington and Lee University achieves a higher graduation rate (94% vs 89%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $23,781 compared to University of Wisconsin-Madison's $17,354. Students who choose University of Wisconsin-Madison benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $73,792 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Wisconsin-Madison

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,354, roughly $6,427 a year less

Washington Lee

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment, 28% more than University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Higher grad rate: 94% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $19,500, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 14% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Wisconsin-Madison graduates concentrate in Business & Marketing (16% of degrees); Washington Lee in Business & Marketing (32%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship Washington Lee
Lab & physical sciences Washington Lee
Economics & public policy Washington Lee
Psychology Washington Lee
Communications & media Wisconsin-Madison
Computer science & AI Either
Pre-med & health Either
Engineering Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Washington and Lee University

Pick Washington and Lee University over University of Wisconsin-Madison. Median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment vs $73,792.

Keeping costs down → University of Wisconsin-Madison

Pick University of Wisconsin-Madison over Washington and Lee University. Net price $17,354 vs $23,781.

Graduation certainty → Washington and Lee University

Pick Washington and Lee University over University of Wisconsin-Madison. 94% completion rate vs 89%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

89%
Wisconsin-Madison
vs
94%
Washington Lee

Earnings (10yr)

$73,792
Wisconsin-Madison
vs
$94,810
Washington Lee

Avg Net Price

$17,354
Wisconsin-Madison
vs
$23,781
Washington Lee

Median Debt

$20,484
Wisconsin-Madison
vs
$19,500
Washington Lee

The Analysis

Verdict

University of Wisconsin-Madison and Washington and Lee University are close on paper, but Washington and Lee University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Washington and Lee University is the harder admit. It takes 14% of applicants, while University of Wisconsin-Madison takes 45%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,427 to 1,498.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Washington and Lee University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Wisconsin-Madison comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,354, about $6,427 a year below Washington and Lee University's $23,781. Graduates of Washington and Lee University also borrow less: median debt of $19,500, against $20,484.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $25,708 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Wisconsin-Madison leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Washington and Lee University graduates report median earnings of $94,810, compared with $73,792 at University of Wisconsin-Madison. That is a 28% advantage. Set against borrowing, Washington and Lee University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.21x to 0.28x.

So what: An earnings gap of 28% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Washington and Lee University graduates a larger share of its students, 94% versus 89%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 5% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Wisconsin-Madison to keep costs and debt down; pick Washington and Lee University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of Wisconsin-Madison saves about $6,427 a year, yet Washington and Lee University graduates earn $21,018 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Wisconsin-Madison Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Wisconsin-Madison's enrollment of 36,902 far exceeds Washington and Lee University's 1,881.
Washington Lee Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $23,781 runs well above University of Wisconsin-Madison's $17,354.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Washington Lee offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Wisconsin-Madison does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Town
Great Lakes
Region
Southeast
36,902
Enrollment
1,881
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
45%
Acceptance Rate
14%
1427
SAT Average
1498
29
ACT Midpoint
34
1380-1520
SAT Range
1430-1540
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
Yield Rate
41%
15%
SAT Submitted
24%
35%
ACT Submitted
20%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
33.9%
ED Share of Class
61%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$11,603
In-State Tuition
$68,045
$42,103
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,045
$17,354
Average Net Price
$23,781
$4,200
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-1,777
$4,101
Net Price ($30-48K)
$75
$8,134
Net Price ($48-75K)
$4,497
$27,292
Net Price ($110K+)
$40,646
16%
Pell Grant Rate
11%
20%
Federal Loan Rate
14%
Academics
5 metrics
89%
Graduation Rate
94%
96%
Retention Rate
97%
86%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$15,643
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,155
17%
First-Gen Students
Student Body
6 metrics
53%
Female
44%
59%
White
68%
9%
Hispanic
9%
2%
Black
5%
11%
Asian
5%
0.62
Diversity Index
0.52
Outcomes
6 metrics
$61,275
Earnings (6yr)
$76,516
$69,868
Earnings (8yr)
$89,772
$73,792
Earnings (10yr)
$94,810
$20,484
Median Debt
$19,500
0.28x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.21x
80%
Earning Above HS Grad
83%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
Mobility Rate
0.57%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
51.0%
From Bottom 20%
1.1%
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$308,006
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.78
Economic Connectedness
1.82
0.00
Friending Bias
0.00
8.9%
Volunteering Rate
6.9%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#27
World Rank
74.3
Teaching Score
77.3
Research Score
90.6
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
5.1%
% Exclusively Online
46.0%
% Any Online

The Overviews

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Madison, WI · Public

45% accept 89% grad $73,792 earnings $17,354 net

With an enrollment of nearly 37,000 students, the University of Wisconsin-Madison is a strong choice for those who thrive in a vibrant, diverse environment. If you’re interested in fields like Business, Biology, or Computer Science, this school has solid programs that cater to your academic interests. The acceptance rate of 45% suggests a competitive atmosphere, but it’s also a place where students can find community and support among their peers.

Looking at outcomes, graduates from Wisconsin-Madison earn an average of $73,792 within ten years of completing their degree. This strong earning potential points to a positive return on investment for students. With a graduation rate of 89%, most students are not just moving through their programs but are also finding pathways to success after college. The affordability is another key factor, with a net price of $17,354, making it accessible for many families.

When it comes to finances, students graduate with a median debt of $20,484, which is manageable for the earnings they can expect. This balance between cost and potential earnings makes it a pragmatic choice for many. Students who tend to thrive here are those who take advantage of the resources available, engage in their studies, and connect with the vibrant campus life in Madison.

Washington and Lee University

Lexington, VA · Private nonprofit

14% accept 94% grad $94,810 earnings $23,781 net

With an acceptance rate of just 14%, Washington and Lee University draws students who are serious about their education and ready to engage deeply in their studies. This private institution, located in Lexington, Virginia, is known for strong programs in Business & Marketing, Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, and Physical Sciences. If you’re looking for a place that encourages critical thinking and a close-knit community, this might just be the right fit for you.

Graduates from Washington and Lee see impressive earnings, with a median income of $94,810 ten years after graduation. This kind of financial outcome suggests that students who excel here are well-prepared for the job market and often find themselves in higher-paying positions. The strong graduation rate of 94% also points to a supportive environment that helps students succeed academically and transition smoothly into their careers.

When it comes to the practicalities of attending Washington and Lee, the net price after aid stands at $23,781, which is relatively manageable given the high earning potential post-graduation. With a median debt of $19,500, students can graduate with a reasonable amount of loans, especially considering the high salaries many alumni achieve. Those who thrive here are typically driven, engaged, and ready to make the most of their educational experience.

Rankings They Appear On

Washington and Lee University is featured on the Best Colleges in Virginia ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Business Administration as their top enrolled program field, comprising 16% of Wisconsin-Madison's student body and 32% of Washington Lee's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Wisconsin-Madison) and Financial Analyst, Management Consultant, Accountant (for Washington Lee).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of Wisconsin-Madison is strongest in Computer Science & IT, while Washington and Lee University concentrates in Psychology. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of Wisconsin-Madison or Washington and Lee University?

Washington and Lee University is harder to get into, admitting 14% of applicants compared with 45% at University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Which is more affordable, University of Wisconsin-Madison or Washington and Lee University?

University of Wisconsin-Madison is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,354 after aid versus $23,781 at Washington and Lee University.

Do University of Wisconsin-Madison or Washington and Lee University graduates earn more?

Washington and Lee University graduates earn more: median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment, versus $73,792 at University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of Wisconsin-Madison or Washington and Lee University?

Washington and Lee University has the higher graduation rate, 94% versus 89%.

Should you choose University of Wisconsin-Madison or Washington and Lee University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Wisconsin-Madison if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Washington and Lee University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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How do Wisconsin-Madison and Washington Lee stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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