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Head-to-Head Comparison

Brown University vs Stanford University

Brown Wins
12
Tied
12
Stanford Wins
30

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Stanford University offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Brown University achieves a higher graduation rate (96% vs 92%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $25,184 compared to Stanford University's $13,807 for in-state paths. Students who choose Stanford University benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $124,080 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Brown

  • Higher grad rate: 96% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $11,428, the lower of the two

Stanford

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $124,080 ten years after enrollment, 33% more than Brown University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $13,807, roughly $11,377 a year less
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 2.2%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #4

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Brown graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (25% of degrees); Stanford in Computer Science & IT (21%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Brown
Engineering Stanford
Pre-med & health Brown
Math & quantitative work Brown
Computer science & AI Stanford
Lab & physical sciences Brown
Humanities & writing Brown

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Stanford University

Pick Stanford University over Brown University. Median earnings of $124,080 ten years after enrollment vs $93,487.

Keeping costs down → Stanford University

Pick Stanford University over Brown University. Net price $13,807 vs $25,184.

Research prestige and global recognition → Stanford University

Pick Stanford University over Brown University. THE World Rank #4 vs #55.

Social mobility impact → Stanford University

Pick Stanford University over Brown University. 2.2% mobility rate vs 1.4%.

Graduation certainty → Brown University

Pick Brown University over Stanford University. 96% completion rate vs 92%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

96%
Brown
vs
92%
Stanford

Earnings (10yr)

$93,487
Brown
vs
$124,080
Stanford

Avg Net Price

$25,184
Brown
vs
$13,807
Stanford

Median Debt

$11,428
Brown
vs
$12,000
Stanford

The Analysis

Verdict

Brown University and Stanford University are close on paper, but Stanford University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Stanford University is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while Brown University takes 5%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,546 to 1,553.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Stanford University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Stanford University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $13,807, about $11,377 a year below Brown University's $25,184. Graduates of Brown University also borrow less: median debt of $11,428, against $12,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $45,508 before any change in aid. Choosing Stanford University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Stanford University graduates report median earnings of $124,080, compared with $93,487 at Brown University. That is a 33% advantage. Set against borrowing, Stanford University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.1x to 0.12x.

So what: An earnings gap of 33% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Brown University graduates a larger share of its students, 96% versus 92%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 3% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

Stanford University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 2.2%; at Brown University, it is 1.4%. Brown University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 11.5% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 3.6%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Stanford University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Stanford University sits higher, at #4 versus #55.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Stanford University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Brown University concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, while Stanford University leans toward Engineering. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Brown Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $25,184 runs well above Stanford University's $13,807.
Stanford Not for everyone

No strong negative signals — Stanford competes well across the dimensions measured.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Stanford holds onto its admits more tightly: 80% of admitted students enroll, versus 63% at Brown — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Brown offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Stanford does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at Stanford, where only about 77% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Suburban
New England
Region
Far West
7,226
Enrollment
7,554
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
5%
Acceptance Rate
4%
1546
SAT Average
1553
34
ACT Midpoint
35
1510-1580
SAT Range
1510-1580
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
63%
Yield Rate
80%
77%
SAT Submitted
56%
28%
ACT Submitted
21%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
17.9%
ED Admit Rate
53%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$71,412
In-State Tuition
$65,910
$71,412
Out-of-State Tuition
$65,910
$25,184
Average Net Price
$13,807
$-420
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-2,536
$2,031
Net Price ($30-48K)
$-193
$5,858
Net Price ($48-75K)
$3,212
$44,937
Net Price ($110K+)
$53,882
14%
Pell Grant Rate
19%
10%
Federal Loan Rate
6%
Academics
5 metrics
96%
Graduation Rate
92%
99%
Retention Rate
98%
92%
Full-Time Faculty
99%
$17,839
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$25,198
17%
First-Gen Students
30%
Student Body
6 metrics
54%
Female
49%
33%
White
23%
12%
Hispanic
17%
8%
Black
7%
23%
Asian
29%
0.80
Diversity Index
0.81
Outcomes
6 metrics
$79,131
Earnings (6yr)
$102,887
$84,208
Earnings (8yr)
$109,851
$93,487
Earnings (10yr)
$124,080
$11,428
Median Debt
$12,000
0.12x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.1x
79%
Earning Above HS Grad
87%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.36%
Mobility Rate
2.25%
11.9%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
62.7%
11.5%
From Bottom 20%
3.6%
$92,116
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$234,503
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.84
Economic Connectedness
1.87
0.00
Friending Bias
-0.00
13.3%
Volunteering Rate
11.7%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#55
World Rank
#4
59.7
Teaching Score
98.3
57
Research Score
98.1
77.7
Citations Score
99.2
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
6.8%
% Exclusively Online
2.1%
19.1%
% Any Online
8.9%

The Overviews

Brown University

Providence, RI · Private nonprofit

5% accept 96% grad $93,487 earnings $25,184 net

With an acceptance rate of just 5%, Brown University in Providence, RI, is a selective option that attracts students driven to excel academically and personally. It’s a place for those who thrive in a collaborative environment and are eager to dive into programs like Social Sciences, Computer Science, Biology, Mathematics, and Engineering. The high graduation rate of 96% speaks to the strong support system in place, making it a solid choice for ambitious students.

After graduation, Brown alumni see impressive earning potential, with a median income of $93,487 ten years post-graduation. This financial trajectory suggests that graduates are not just securing jobs, but often moving into roles that reward their hard work. While this school may come with a price tag, the outcomes reflect a community that values education and shapes successful careers.

When it comes to the finances, the net price after aid stands at $25,184, and the median debt is relatively manageable at $11,428. This is encouraging, especially for students who may be concerned about student loans. Those who tend to thrive here are often self-motivated and ready to engage deeply with their studies, taking full advantage of the opportunities that come their way.

Stanford University

Stanford, CA · Private nonprofit

4% accept 92% grad $124,080 earnings $13,807 net

With an acceptance rate of just 4%, Stanford University is a fitting choice for students who excel academically and are looking for a vibrant, intellectually stimulating environment. Here, you'll find a strong focus on programs like Computer Science and IT, Engineering, and Social Sciences, among others. It’s a place where ambitious students can dive deep into their fields and explore new ideas alongside peers who are just as driven.

When it comes to life after graduation, Stanford graduates see some impressive outcomes. The average earnings after ten years is around $124,080, which speaks volumes about the value of a degree here. That kind of financial trajectory can be life-changing, especially considering the university's commitment to keeping education affordable. With a median debt of $12,000, many graduates can focus on building their careers without being burdened by excessive loans.

Looking at the practical aspects, the net price for attending Stanford after aid is approximately $13,807. This balanced cost structure allows a diverse range of students to access the opportunities here, especially those from lower-income backgrounds, as evidenced by the 19% Pell Grant rate. Students who thrive in this environment are typically those who are self-motivated, eager to engage in rigorous academic challenges, and ready to contribute to a collaborative community.

Rankings They Appear On

Brown University is featured on the Best Colleges in Rhode Island ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Brown's top program is Sociology (25% of enrollment), while Stanford leads with Computer Science (21%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Brown) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Stanford).

The two schools feed different job markets. Brown University is strongest in Biology & Biomedical, while Stanford University concentrates in Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Brown University or Stanford University?

Stanford University is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 5% at Brown University.

Which is more affordable, Brown University or Stanford University?

Stanford University is more affordable, with an average net price of $13,807 after aid versus $25,184 at Brown University.

Do Brown University or Stanford University graduates earn more?

Stanford University graduates earn more: median earnings of $124,080 ten years after enrollment, versus $93,487 at Brown University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Brown University or Stanford University?

Brown University has the higher graduation rate, 96% versus 92%.

Brown University vs Stanford University: which is better for social mobility?

Stanford University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 2.2% versus 1.4%.

Should you choose Brown University or Stanford University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Stanford University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

Best Colleges in America

How do Brown and Stanford stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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