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Head-to-Head Comparison

California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo vs University of Virginia-Main Campus

California Polytechnic Wins
15
Tied
14
Virginia-Main Campus Wins
17

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo offers a significantly safer investment tier. While University of Virginia-Main Campus achieves a higher graduation rate (95% vs 86%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $21,565 compared to California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo's $16,665. Students who choose California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $90,768 at ten years.

46 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

California Polytechnic

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $90,768 ten years after enrollment, 4% more than University of Virginia
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $16,665, roughly $4,900 a year less

Virginia-Main Campus

  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $17,500, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 17% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

California Polytechnic graduates concentrate in Engineering (23% of degrees); Virginia-Main Campus in Social Sciences (13%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering California Polytechnic
Humanities & writing Virginia-Main Campus
Business & entrepreneurship California Polytechnic
Economics & public policy Virginia-Main Campus
Computer science & AI Virginia-Main Campus
Law & criminal justice Virginia-Main Campus
Lab & physical sciences Either
Pre-med & health Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo

Pick California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo over University of Virginia. Median earnings of $90,768 ten years after enrollment vs $86,863.

Keeping costs down → California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo

Pick California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo over University of Virginia. Net price $16,665 vs $21,565.

Graduation certainty → University of Virginia

Pick University of Virginia over California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo. 95% completion rate vs 86%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

86%
California Polytechnic
vs
95%
Virginia-Main Campus

Earnings (10yr)

$90,768
California Polytechnic
vs
$86,863
Virginia-Main Campus

Avg Net Price

$16,665
California Polytechnic
vs
$21,565
Virginia-Main Campus

Median Debt

$18,500
California Polytechnic
vs
$17,500
Virginia-Main Campus

The Analysis

Verdict

California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo and University of Virginia are close on paper, but University of Virginia wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

University of Virginia is the harder admit. It takes 17% of applicants, while California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo takes 31%.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, University of Virginia sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $16,665, about $4,900 a year below University of Virginia's $21,565. Graduates of University of Virginia also borrow less: median debt of $17,500, against $18,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $19,600 before any change in aid. Choosing California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo graduates report median earnings of $90,768, compared with $86,863 at University of Virginia. That is a 4% advantage.

So what: An earnings gap of 4% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

University of Virginia graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 86%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 10% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Business & Marketing, while University of Virginia leans toward Social Sciences, Humanities. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

California Polytechnic Not for everyone
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo's enrollment, and University of Virginia is stronger here.
Virginia-Main Campus Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $21,565 runs well above California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo's $16,665.
  • Engineering-focused students: California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Business and consulting-track students: University of Virginia has less business program depth, and California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo offers the stronger options.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Virginia-Main Campus holds onto its admits more tightly: 40% of admitted students enroll, versus 26% at California Polytechnic — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Virginia-Main Campus offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; California Polytechnic does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at Virginia-Main Campus, where only about 6% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Public
Suburban
Setting
Suburban
Far West
Region
Southeast
21,996
Enrollment
17,597
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
31%
Acceptance Rate
17%
SAT Average
1480
ACT Midpoint
34
SAT Range
1410-1540
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
26%
Yield Rate
40%
18%
SAT Submitted
6%
5%
ACT Submitted
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
500.0%
ED Share of Class
0%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$13,596
In-State Tuition
$21,803
$34,665
Out-of-State Tuition
$59,512
$16,665
Average Net Price
$21,565
$7,529
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$8,174
$7,253
Net Price ($30-48K)
$9,696
$9,896
Net Price ($48-75K)
$13,283
$27,772
Net Price ($110K+)
$35,402
19%
Pell Grant Rate
16%
25%
Federal Loan Rate
20%
Academics
5 metrics
86%
Graduation Rate
95%
96%
Retention Rate
98%
69%
Full-Time Faculty
96%
$12,673
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$17,428
25%
First-Gen Students
16%
Student Body
6 metrics
50%
Female
55%
48%
White
49%
25%
Hispanic
8%
1%
Black
8%
14%
Asian
20%
0.68
Diversity Index
0.71
Outcomes
6 metrics
$72,358
Earnings (6yr)
$72,359
$82,835
Earnings (8yr)
$80,156
$90,768
Earnings (10yr)
$86,863
$18,500
Median Debt
$17,500
0.2x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.2x
79%
Earning Above HS Grad
80%
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.85
Economic Connectedness
1.82
-0.01
Friending Bias
-0.01
7.0%
Volunteering Rate
8.6%
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
1.1%
% Exclusively Online
9.7%
74.9%
% Any Online
32.3%

The Overviews

California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo, CA · Public

31% accept 86% grad $90,768 earnings $16,665 net

California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo has an impressive graduation rate of 86%. This high rate indicates strong student support and engagement, contributing to a successful academic environment. With nearly 22,000 students, Cal Poly combines a vibrant campus life with a commitment to academic excellence.

Graduates from Cal Poly earn a median salary of $90,768 ten years post-graduation. This figure reflects the effectiveness of the university's programs in preparing students for the workforce. Although the Pell Grant rate is 19%, the university's focus on practical, career-oriented education significantly enhances economic mobility for many students.

The cost of attendance is relatively affordable, with a net price of $16,665 and a median debt of $18,500. This financial structure positions Cal Poly as a viable option for students seeking quality education without overwhelming debt. Students who thrive here are often those interested in fields like engineering, business, and computer science, where hands-on experience and industry connections are paramount.

University of Virginia-Main Campus

Charlottesville, VA · Public

17% accept 95% grad $86,863 earnings $21,565 net

With an acceptance rate of just 17%, the University of Virginia-Main Campus attracts students who are ready for an academically rigorous environment. It’s a great fit for those interested in a wide range of disciplines, particularly in humanities, social sciences, engineering, business, and computer science. Students here are not just looking for a degree; they’re aiming for a transformative college experience that prepares them for real-world challenges.

After graduation, students typically see solid returns on their investment. With a median earning of $86,863 ten years post-graduation, many graduates find themselves in a stable financial position. The affordable net price of $21,565 means that with careful planning and support, students can graduate with manageable debt, averaging around $17,500. This financial outlook is encouraging, especially for those who may worry about student loans impacting their future.

Ultimately, the practical aspects of attending UVA-Main Campus play a crucial role in student success. With a supportive environment, it’s a place where driven students can thrive, particularly those who are proactive about taking advantage of the resources available. This community fosters not just academic excellence but also personal growth, making it a smart choice for those ready to engage deeply in their education.

Rankings They Appear On

University of Virginia-Main Campus is featured on the Colleges With the Biggest Early Decision Advantage ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

California Polytechnic's top program is Mechanical Engineering (23% of enrollment), while Virginia-Main Campus leads with Sociology (13%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for California Polytechnic) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Virginia-Main Campus).

The two schools feed different job markets. California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo is strongest in Business & Marketing, Biology & Biomedical, while University of Virginia concentrates in Social Sciences, Humanities. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo or University of Virginia?

University of Virginia is harder to get into, admitting 17% of applicants compared with 31% at California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo.

Which is more affordable, California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo or University of Virginia?

California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo is more affordable, with an average net price of $16,665 after aid versus $21,565 at University of Virginia.

Do California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo or University of Virginia graduates earn more?

California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo graduates earn more: median earnings of $90,768 ten years after enrollment, versus $86,863 at University of Virginia.

Which has a better graduation rate, California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo or University of Virginia?

University of Virginia has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 86%.

Should you choose California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo or University of Virginia?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo if affordability and lower debt come first; choose University of Virginia if you want the more selective, higher-stats peer group. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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