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Best Computer Science Colleges in Virginia

By David Krug, Co-Founder, CollegeRanker Updated 2026-07-13 29 schools Agent Insights
29
Schools
$58,239
Avg. Earnings
57%
Avg. Graduation
$19,063
Avg. Net Price
$20,978
Avg. Debt

CollegeRanker Research

What Surprised Us Most

  1. Graduate earnings span a wide band on this list, from $37,996 at the low end to $94,810 at the top. That 2.5× spread shows how much outcomes vary within a single category.

  2. Germanna Community College offers the strongest payback. Graduates earn a median of $39,644 against $5,541 in annual net price, the best earnings-to-cost ratio in this ranking.

  3. The most budget-friendly option on this list is Germanna Community College, at $5,541 annually in net price.

  4. Completion rates separate this field: University of Virginia-Main Campus graduates 95% of its students, well above the 57% list average. Finishing what you start matters as much as where you start.

  5. Debt-to-earnings ratios favor University of Virginia-Main Campus: graduates owe only 0.20× their yearly income, the most manageable debt burden on the list.

Surprising Comparisons

The Takeaway

A consistent pattern: the schools that finish at the top get there by delivering strong earnings, manageable debt, and real mobility rather than by charging more or rejecting more applicants. Those outcomes are what define educational value.

What This Means for Students

For students evaluating these schools, begin with Germanna Community College and University of Virginia-Main Campus. Look past sticker price: pull each school's net price for your income level, compare it against projected earnings, and let the data guide the decision instead of the brand.

Why this ranking matters

Technology is one of the higher-return fields in the economy, but the payoff depends heavily on where you study it. Graduates of these programs earn a median of about $55K within a decade, and software developer roles are projected to grow 25%. We rank programs by the outcomes they produce for graduates, not by reputation.

How we measure this — full methodology →

How we rank · 4 pillars

Economic outcomes30%
Social mobility35%
Value (earnings vs. cost)20%
Academic quality15%

Federal-source data only. Build your own weighting →

$132,270
Median pay · Software Developer
BLS occupation data
25%
Projected job growth
BLS outlook
$55K
Median grad earnings
10 yrs after entry
$19K
Average net price
After grants/aid
Data Behind This Page Updated 2026-07-13
29 institutions ranked
2026-07-13 Last updated
100% Public / federal sources

Source datasets

Methodology

Schools are scored on the CollegeRanker 4-Pillar Algorithm: Economic Outcomes (30%), Social Mobility (25–35%), Academic Quality (15–20%), and Value (20–25%). Every weight is published and every figure traces to a public dataset.

See the full methodology and weights →

Confidence notes

  • Earnings, completion, and debt figures come from federal administrative records — tax data and student-aid filings — not surveys or self-reports, the highest-confidence tier of education data available.
  • Social-mobility estimates are drawn from de-identified tax records covering more than 30 million students (Opportunity Insights).
  • Where an institution is missing a metric, it is excluded from that metric rather than imputed, so averages are never inflated by guesses.

Limitations

  • Federal earnings data primarily cover students who received federal financial aid; outcomes for non-aided students may differ.
  • Earnings are measured roughly ten years after enrollment, so they describe how earlier cohorts fared — historical outcomes, not guarantees of future results.
  • An institution's field-of-study mix affects raw earnings; scores reflect measured outcomes and are not fully major-adjusted unless explicitly noted.
  • Net price is an average; the actual cost a given student pays varies widely by family income.

At a Glance

How the Top Schools Compare

School Earnings Net Price Graduation Score
$53,557
▼ -8% vs avg
$9,919 35%
80
$76,343
▲ +31% vs avg
$17,915 69%
80
3
William & Mary
#3 overall
$73,490
▲ +26% vs avg
$19,096 90%
80
$94,810
▲ +63% vs avg
$23,781 94%
80
$81,698
▲ +40% vs avg
$24,953 86%
77

Score uses our 4-pillar methodology. Earnings % is vs. this list's average.

See full ranking →

Executive Summary

Best Computer Science Colleges in Virginia

This analysis ranks 29 institutions on graduate earnings, social mobility, completion, and cost. Across the list, alumni earn a median of $58,239 ten years after enrolling, against an average graduation rate of 57% and an average net price of $19,063.

Key takeaways

Data Insight

110%
Private nonprofit colleges cost 110% more in net price than publics, while their graduates earn 21% more.
Based on CollegeRanker’s analysis of 5,745 U.S. institutions (n=3,655). Mean net price and mean 10-year earnings by ownership type (College Scorecard).

Technology Workforce Analysis

What does this ranking tell us about the technology workforce?

$54,914

Median earnings (10yr)

56%

Median graduation rate

$19,923

Median net price

1.5%

Avg. mobility rate

Technology hiring rewards ability over credentials more than any other field on this site. Toolchains turn over every few years, so computing and data-science programs compete on employer connections, project-based learning, and curriculum currency. The programs that teach fundamentals and learning agility produce the graduates who last.

Start with the medians across these 29 schools. Graduates earn a median of $54,914 ten years after enrollment, or about $6,914 above the $48,000 a typical American worker earns. The median graduation rate is 56%, and the typical net price (what students pay after grants) runs $19,923 a year with about $21,855 in federal debt. Pell grants reach 31% of students on average, and the average mobility rate, the share of students lifted from the bottom income quintile to the top, is 1.5%.

In tech, what you can do matters more than where you studied. Graduates on this list earn a median of $54,914 ten years after enrollment. Programs with industry partnerships, co-op placements, and current curricula keep delivering through a cyclical hiring market.

The podium

Build your ranking

Drag a pillar — schools re-rank live.

Academic 15%
Economic 30%
Social mobility 35%
Value 20%

Tip: Check the box on any 2–4 schools below to compare them side by side.

Full rankings

1
·
Northern Virginia Community College

Annandale, VA · $9,919 net

80

Why it ranks #1

Northern Virginia Community College lands at #1 with a 80/100 composite, led by value per dollar (81/100) and pulled down by academic quality (55/100). Graduates earn a median $53,557 a decade after enrolling, 8% below this list's average, and net price runs $9,919 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that low cost is what puts it near the top, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
55
Economic
70
Social mobility
78
Value
81
View full profile →
2
·
George Mason University

Fairfax, VA · 87% accepted · $17,915 net

80

Why it ranks #2

George Mason University lands at #2 with a 80/100 composite, led by social mobility (83/100) and pulled down by academic quality (60/100). Graduates earn a median $76,343 a decade after enrolling, 31% above this list's average, and net price runs $17,915 a year. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what puts it near the top.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
60
Economic
76
Social mobility
83
Value
65
View full profile →
3
·
William & Mary

Williamsburg, VA · 34% accepted · $19,096 net

80

Why it ranks #3

William & Mary lands at #3 with a 80/100 composite, led by social mobility (82/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (73/100). Graduates earn a median $73,490 a decade after enrolling, 26% above this list's average, and net price runs $19,096 a year. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what puts it near the top.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
76
Economic
75
Social mobility
82
Value
73
View full profile →
4
·
Washington and Lee University

Lexington, VA · 14% accepted · $23,781 net

80

Why it ranks #4

Washington and Lee University lands at #4 with a 80/100 composite, led by academic quality (89/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (74/100). Graduates earn a median $94,810 a decade after enrolling, 63% above this list's average, and net price runs $23,781 a year, above the field. Academics score well here, yet mobility (35%) and value (20%) carry the most weight, so outcome-per-dollar sets the final position.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
89
Economic
83
Social mobility
81
Value
74
View full profile →
5
·
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA · 55% accepted · $24,953 net

77

Why it ranks #5

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University lands at #5 with a 77/100 composite, led by social mobility (81/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (59/100). Graduates earn a median $81,698 a decade after enrolling, 40% above this list's average, and net price runs $24,953 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what puts it near the top.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
74
Economic
78
Social mobility
81
Value
59
View full profile →
6
·
James Madison University

Harrisonburg, VA · 72% accepted · $23,322 net

76

Why it ranks #6

James Madison University lands at #6 with a 76/100 composite, led by social mobility (81/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (62/100). Graduates earn a median $69,954 a decade after enrolling, 20% above this list's average, and net price runs $23,322 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what puts it near the top.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
81
Economic
74
Social mobility
81
Value
62
View full profile →
7
·
University of Mary Washington

Fredericksburg, VA · 80% accepted · $20,667 net

76

Why it ranks #7

University of Mary Washington lands at #7 with a 76/100 composite, led by social mobility (82/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (64/100). Graduates earn a median $60,613 a decade after enrolling, 4% above this list's average, and net price runs $20,667 a year. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what puts it near the top.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
74
Economic
69
Social mobility
82
Value
64
View full profile →
8
·
Virginia Military Institute

Lexington, VA · 71% accepted · $17,113 net

76

Why it ranks #8

Virginia Military Institute lands at #8 with a 76/100 composite, led by academic quality (82/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (57/100). Graduates earn a median $77,369 a decade after enrolling, 33% above this list's average, and net price runs $17,113 a year, well under the field. Academics score well here, yet mobility (35%) and value (20%) carry the most weight, so outcome-per-dollar sets the final position.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
82
Economic
75
Social mobility
80
Value
57
View full profile →
9
·
Old Dominion University

Norfolk, VA · 90% accepted · $14,638 net

75

Why it ranks #9

Old Dominion University lands at #9 with a 75/100 composite, led by social mobility (83/100) and pulled down by academic quality (57/100). Graduates earn a median $54,914 a decade after enrolling, 6% below this list's average, and net price runs $14,638 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what puts it near the top, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
57
Economic
65
Social mobility
83
Value
64
View full profile →
10
·
University of Virginia-Main Campus

Charlottesville, VA · 17% accepted · $21,565 net

75

Why it ranks #10

University of Virginia-Main Campus lands at #10 with a 75/100 composite, led by academic quality (95/100) and pulled down by social mobility (59/100). Graduates earn a median $86,863 a decade after enrolling, 49% above this list's average, and net price runs $21,565 a year, above the field. Academics score well here, yet mobility (35%) and value (20%) carry the most weight, so outcome-per-dollar sets the final position.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
95
Economic
81
Social mobility
59
Value
69
View full profile →
11
·
University of Richmond

University of Richmond, VA · 22% accepted · $31,309 net

74

Why it ranks #11

University of Richmond lands at #11 with a 74/100 composite, led by academic quality (83/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (55/100). Graduates earn a median $76,178 a decade after enrolling, 31% above this list's average, and net price runs $31,309 a year, above the field. Academics score well here, yet mobility (35%) and value (20%) carry the most weight, so outcome-per-dollar sets the final position.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
83
Economic
76
Social mobility
81
Value
55
View full profile →
12
·
Christopher Newport University

Newport News, VA · 86% accepted · $23,015 net

73

Why it ranks #12

Christopher Newport University lands at #12 with a 73/100 composite, led by social mobility (81/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (57/100). Graduates earn a median $60,509 a decade after enrolling, 4% above this list's average, and net price runs $23,015 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
73
Economic
67
Social mobility
81
Value
57
View full profile →
13
·
Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, VA · 93% accepted · $23,433 net

73

Why it ranks #13

Virginia Commonwealth University lands at #13 with a 73/100 composite, led by social mobility (82/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (54/100). Graduates earn a median $58,128 a decade after enrolling, 0% above this list's average, and net price runs $23,433 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
74
Economic
67
Social mobility
82
Value
54
View full profile →
14
·
Radford University

Radford, VA · 90% accepted · $14,578 net

71

Why it ranks #14

Radford University lands at #14 with a 71/100 composite, led by social mobility (83/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (62/100). Graduates earn a median $53,739 a decade after enrolling, 8% below this list's average, and net price runs $14,578 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
63
Economic
65
Social mobility
83
Value
62
View full profile →
15
·
Germanna Community College

Locust Grove, VA · $5,541 net

70

Why it ranks #15

Germanna Community College lands at #15 with a 70/100 composite, led by value per dollar (88/100) and pulled down by academic quality (53/100). Graduates earn a median $39,644 a decade after enrolling, 32% below this list's average, and net price runs $5,541 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that low cost is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
53
Economic
65
Social mobility
80
Value
88
View full profile →
16
·
Marymount University

Arlington, VA · 93% accepted · $29,137 net

69

Why it ranks #16

Marymount University lands at #16 with a 69/100 composite, led by social mobility (82/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (42/100). Graduates earn a median $67,516 a decade after enrolling, 16% above this list's average, and net price runs $29,137 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
64
Economic
71
Social mobility
82
Value
42
View full profile →
17
·
Piedmont Virginia Community College

Charlottesville, VA · $5,963 net

69

Why it ranks #17

Piedmont Virginia Community College lands at #17 with a 69/100 composite, led by value per dollar (87/100) and pulled down by academic quality (52/100). Graduates earn a median $40,752 a decade after enrolling, 30% below this list's average, and net price runs $5,963 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that low cost is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
52
Economic
66
Social mobility
79
Value
87
View full profile →
18
·
Bridgewater College

Bridgewater, VA · 92% accepted · $17,800 net

68

Why it ranks #18

Bridgewater College lands at #18 with a 68/100 composite, led by social mobility (82/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (54/100). Graduates earn a median $53,453 a decade after enrolling, 8% below this list's average, and net price runs $17,800 a year. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
64
Economic
64
Social mobility
82
Value
54
View full profile →
19
·
Virginia State University

Petersburg, VA · 89% accepted · $15,840 net

67

Why it ranks #19

Virginia State University lands at #19 with a 67/100 composite, led by social mobility (86/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (52/100). Graduates earn a median $45,543 a decade after enrolling, 22% below this list's average, and net price runs $15,840 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
55
Economic
58
Social mobility
86
Value
52
View full profile →
20
·
Tidewater Community College

Norfolk, VA · $11,762 net

66

Why it ranks #20

Tidewater Community College lands at #20 with a 66/100 composite, led by value per dollar (78/100) and pulled down by academic quality (49/100). Graduates earn a median $38,349 a decade after enrolling, 34% below this list's average, and net price runs $11,762 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that low cost is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
49
Economic
63
Social mobility
76
Value
78
View full profile →
21
·
Shenandoah University

Winchester, VA · 77% accepted · $30,298 net

65

Why it ranks #21

Shenandoah University lands at #21 with a 65/100 composite, led by social mobility (81/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (40/100). Graduates earn a median $58,433 a decade after enrolling, 0% above this list's average, and net price runs $30,298 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
71
Economic
66
Social mobility
81
Value
40
View full profile →
22
·
Southern Virginia University

Buena Vista, VA · 96% accepted · $22,213 net

65

Why it ranks #22

Southern Virginia University lands at #22 with a 65/100 composite, led by social mobility (85/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (48/100). Graduates earn a median $50,002 a decade after enrolling, 14% below this list's average, and net price runs $22,213 a year, above the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
56
Economic
59
Social mobility
85
Value
48
View full profile →
23
·
Norfolk State University

Norfolk, VA · 88% accepted · $15,282 net

64

Why it ranks #23

Norfolk State University lands at #23 with a 64/100 composite, led by social mobility (83/100) and pulled down by academic quality (51/100). Graduates earn a median $44,666 a decade after enrolling, 23% below this list's average, and net price runs $15,282 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
51
Economic
56
Social mobility
83
Value
53
View full profile →
24
·
Ferrum College

Ferrum, VA · 89% accepted · $20,082 net

64

Why it ranks #24

Ferrum College lands at #24 with a 64/100 composite, led by social mobility (84/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (44/100). Graduates earn a median $44,296 a decade after enrolling, 24% below this list's average, and net price runs $20,082 a year. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
63
Economic
57
Social mobility
84
Value
44
View full profile →
25
·
Virginia Peninsula Community College

Hampton, VA · $7,012 net

62

Why it ranks #25

Virginia Peninsula Community College lands at #25 with a 62/100 composite, led by value per dollar (86/100) and pulled down by academic quality (47/100). Graduates earn a median $37,996 a decade after enrolling, 35% below this list's average, and net price runs $7,012 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that low cost is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
47
Economic
63
Social mobility
Value
86
View full profile →
26
·
Randolph-Macon College

Ashland, VA · 87% accepted · $27,866 net

61

Why it ranks #26

Randolph-Macon College lands at #26 with a 61/100 composite, led by academic quality (72/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (46/100). Graduates earn a median $58,448 a decade after enrolling, 0% above this list's average, and net price runs $27,866 a year, above the field. Academics score well here, yet mobility (35%) and value (20%) carry the most weight, so outcome-per-dollar sets the final position.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
72
Economic
65
Social mobility
59
Value
46
View full profile →
27
·
Virginia Union University

Richmond, VA · 98% accepted · $13,235 net

58

Why it ranks #27

Virginia Union University lands at #27 with a 58/100 composite, led by social mobility (67/100) and pulled down by economic outcomes (51/100). Graduates earn a median $38,275 a decade after enrolling, 34% below this list's average, and net price runs $13,235 a year, well under the field. Because the methodology weights social mobility (35%) and value (20%) above prestige, that mobility is what carries it up the list, even with below-average salaries.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
62
Economic
51
Social mobility
67
Value
54
View full profile →
28
·
Regent University

Virginia Beach, VA · 38% accepted · $19,923 net

57

Why it ranks #28

Regent University lands at #28 with a 57/100 composite, led by academic quality (71/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (48/100). Graduates earn a median $44,498 a decade after enrolling, 24% below this list's average, and net price runs $19,923 a year. Academics score well here, yet mobility (35%) and value (20%) carry the most weight, so outcome-per-dollar sets the final position.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
71
Economic
60
Social mobility
Value
48
View full profile →
29
·
Bluefield University

Bluefield, VA · 59% accepted · $25,573 net

52

Why it ranks #29

Bluefield University lands at #29 with a 52/100 composite, led by economic outcomes (64/100) and pulled down by value per dollar (39/100). Graduates earn a median $48,896 a decade after enrolling, 16% below this list's average, and net price runs $25,573 a year, above the field. Strong earnings drive the rank, but with mobility weighted 35% and value 20%, salary alone can only take a school so far.

Pillar breakdown

Academic
58
Economic
64
Social mobility
Value
39
View full profile →
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Cut it by what you care about

The same 29 schools, re-ranked by the outcome that matters to you.

Where the programs — and the jobs are

Where these graduates work

Graduates of these programs most often become Software Developers and related roles — a field with $132,270 median pay and 25% projected growth.

See the Software Developer career guide →

Choosing the right college for computer science can be a pivotal decision. With 33 schools in Virginia offering programs in this field, students have plenty of options to consider. These schools share a commitment to preparing students for the tech-driven job market, making this list particularly relevant for those looking to launch a career in technology.

What sets the top schools apart in this ranking are the outcomes that truly matter. We're looking at graduation rates, average earnings after graduation, debt levels, and how well these institutions support mobility. For instance, the data shows that schools with higher graduation rates tend to correlate with better earnings and lower debt burdens, which can significantly impact a graduate's financial future.

Take the University of Virginia-Main Campus and Washington and Lee University, for example. While UVA graduates earn an impressive $86,863 on average, Washington and Lee tops that with $94,810. However, students at UVA face a lower net price of $21,565 compared to Washington and Lee's $23,781. These contrasts reveal important trade-offs in terms of potential earnings versus the cost of attendance, and they provide a glimpse into the choices students must make as they consider their futures.

The story behind the ranking

A ranking gives you an order; these charts give you the shape. They show how this group of schools spreads across the four things that decide whether a degree pays off — what graduates earn, whether they finish, how far they move up, and what it costs. Look for the standouts, the outliers, and the trade-offs the list alone can't show.

Earnings Outcomes

What graduates earn 10 years after enrolling. Data from College Scorecard.

Distribution of Median Earnings

$13K 10 $38K 13 $63K 6 $88K $113K $138K 13 National Avg

Earnings vs. Net Price

Top-left = best value. Top-ranked schools are highlighted.

$10K$65K$120K $25K$50K NET PRICE (lower →) EARNINGS (higher ↑) Northern Virginia George Mason William & Washington and Virginia Polytechnic

Completion & Access

Graduation rates and who gets in. Data from College Scorecard & IPEDS.

Graduation Rates

Northern Virginia Co… 35% George Mason Univers… 69% William & Mary 90% Washington and Lee U… 94% Virginia Polytechnic… 86% James Madison Univer… 80% University of Mary W… 67% Virginia Military In… 79% Old Dominion Univers… 45% University of Virgin… 95% University of Richmond 86% Christopher Newport … 73% Virginia Commonwealt… 64% Radford University 49% Germanna Community C… 42% Marymount University 56% Piedmont Virginia Co… 37% Bridgewater College 51% Virginia State Unive… 40% Tidewater Community … 31% Shenandoah University 69% Southern Virginia Un… 36% Norfolk State Univer… 36% Ferrum College 30% Virginia Peninsula C… 34%

Pell Grant Rate vs. Graduation Rate

Right = more low-income students. Higher = more graduate.

0% 100% PELL GRANT RATE → GRAD RATE ↑ Northern Virginia George Mason William & Washington and Virginia Polytechnic
Social Mobility

What the Mobility Data Says

Social mobility carries the heaviest weight in this ranking, and the measure comes from Raj Chetty's Mobility Report Card, built from more than 30 million anonymized tax records. Across the 23 schools here with that data, the average mobility rate is 1.5%. That figure is the share of students who start in the bottom income quintile and climb to the top. Norfolk State University leads the group at 3.4%, with Marymount University (3.4%) and George Mason University (3.1%) close behind.

Access varies widely. On average, 7.9% of students at these schools come from families in the bottom income quintile. Virginia State University enrolls the most, at 32.8%, a sign it is reaching the students mobility is meant to lift. A high mobility rate paired with strong access is the combination that changes a generation's trajectory.

For the low-income students who do enroll, the success rate (the odds of reaching the top quintile) averages 28.2% across the list, peaking at 60.7% at University of Mary Washington.

These campuses can also be measured on social capital: the cross-class friendships Opportunity Insights links to long-run economic outcomes. Economic connectedness here averages 1.60, where about 1.0 is the national norm, and Washington and Lee University is highest at 1.82.

Mobility, access, and social-capital figures from Raj Chetty's Mobility Report Card & the Opportunity Insights Social Capital Atlas.

Cost & Debt

What families actually pay and what students owe. Data from College Scorecard.

Median Debt at Graduation

5 $6K 11 $18K 13 $30K $42K $54K 13 National Avg

When we compare George Mason University and William & Mary, a clear pattern emerges. George Mason has a graduation rate of 69%, which is notably lower than William & Mary's 90%. This difference in completion rates can lead to stark disparities in average earnings, with William & Mary graduates earning $73,490. In contrast, lower graduation rates at George Mason could mean that many students do not complete their degrees, ultimately affecting their earnings potential.

After reviewing the rankings, consider how these metrics align with your personal priorities. If financial considerations are paramount, weigh the average debt against potential earnings. If you're focused on academic rigor and graduation rates, schools like UVA and William & Mary are strong contenders. Make a list of what matters most to you—be it campus culture, location, or program strength—and use this data as a guide to inform your decision.

Ultimately, the path from college to a stable life is shaped by these choices. A family may choose UVA for its strong outcomes, knowing their graduate will have a solid earning potential with manageable debt. Meanwhile, another family might prioritize the unique offerings at Washington and Lee, despite the higher costs. Each decision carries weight, and understanding the data can lead to a more informed choice for a secure future.

Data Sources

U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard

Opportunity Insights Mobility Report Card

Social Capital Atlas

Times Higher Education World Rankings

NCES IPEDS

Frequently Asked Questions

Best Computer Science Colleges in Virginia: Your Questions, Answered

What is the #1 school in the Best Computer Science Colleges in Virginia ranking? +

Northern Virginia Community College in Annandale, VA ranks #1 in our 2026 Best Computer Science Colleges in Virginia ranking. It earns the top spot on the strength of a median $53,557 in graduate earnings ten years after enrollment and a 35% graduation rate. Our score is built entirely from federal data on graduation rates, graduate earnings, debt, and social mobility. Reputation surveys play no part.

Which school has the highest graduate earnings? +

Washington and Lee University posts the highest median earnings on this list: $94,810 ten years after enrollment, well above the $58,239 average across the 29 ranked schools with earnings data. Earnings that outpace cost are what separate a degree that pays off from one that does not.

Which school offers the best value? +

On a pure return-on-cost basis, Germanna Community College leads: graduates earn a median $39,644 against net price of about $5,541 a year, the strongest earnings-to-cost ratio in the ranking. Applicants should weigh that payback against sticker price rather than prestige.

Which school has the highest graduation rate? +

University of Virginia-Main Campus has the highest graduation rate in this ranking at 95%, compared with a 57% average across the list. Completion matters because the students who finish are the ones who actually capture the earnings and mobility gains a degree promises.

How much does it cost to attend these schools? +

The average net price, meaning what students actually pay after grants and scholarships, is about $19,063 a year across the 29 ranked schools with cost data. Germanna Community College is among the most affordable at roughly $5,541. Net price is a far better guide to affordability than the published sticker price.

How is the Best Computer Science Colleges in Virginia ranking calculated? +

We score every school on a four-pillar algorithm: economic outcomes (graduate earnings and debt), social mobility (Raj Chetty's Mobility Report Card, built on more than 30 million anonymized tax records), academic quality (graduation and retention), and value (net price and loan burden). Social mobility carries the heaviest weight, so schools that lift low-income students into higher earnings rank above those that simply admit wealthy students. Every input comes from federal data, and schools that withhold their numbers are scored lower for it.

How many schools are ranked and where does the data come from? +

This ranking evaluates 29 institutions using the U.S. Department of Education's College Scorecard, the Opportunity Insights Mobility Report Card and Social Capital Atlas, Times Higher Education, and NCES IPEDS. There are no opinion surveys or paid placements. The order is determined by the data alone and refreshed as new federal figures are released.

Sources & Citations

[1]

U.S. Department of Education. College Scorecard Data. Federal Student Aid, National Center for Education Statistics.

[2]

National Center for Education Statistics. Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS).

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

Free · 21 pages · 5,745 institutions · 100% federal data, no surveys