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Head-to-Head Comparison

Colgate University vs Harvard University

Colgate Wins
8
Tied
15
Harvard Wins
31

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Harvard University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $19,066 vs Colgate University's $28,786, Harvard University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Harvard University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Colgate

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

Harvard

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, 20% more than Colgate University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $19,066, roughly $9,720 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 97% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $14,000, the lower of the two
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 1.8%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder
  • More selective: Admits 4% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Colgate graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (34% of degrees); Harvard in Social Sciences (27%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Math & quantitative work Harvard
Economics & public policy Colgate
Engineering Harvard
Psychology Colgate
Pre-med & health Either
Lab & physical sciences Either
Computer science & AI Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over Colgate University. Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment vs $85,139.

Keeping costs down → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over Colgate University. Net price $19,066 vs $28,786.

Social mobility impact → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over Colgate University. 1.8% mobility rate vs 0.9%.

Graduation certainty → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over Colgate University. 97% completion rate vs 91%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

91%
Colgate
vs
97%
Harvard

Earnings (10yr)

$85,139
Colgate
vs
$101,817
Harvard

Avg Net Price

$28,786
Colgate
vs
$19,066
Harvard

Median Debt

$15,000
Colgate
vs
$14,000
Harvard

The Analysis

Verdict

Colgate University and Harvard University are close on paper, but Harvard University wins the head-to-head, leading on 6 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Harvard University is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while Colgate University takes 14%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,508 to 1,553.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Harvard University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Harvard University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $19,066, about $9,720 a year below Colgate University's $28,786. Graduates of Harvard University also borrow less: median debt of $14,000, against $15,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $38,880 before any change in aid. Choosing Harvard University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Harvard University graduates report median earnings of $101,817, compared with $85,139 at Colgate University. That is a 20% advantage. Set against borrowing, Harvard University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.18x.

So what: An earnings gap of 20% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Harvard University graduates a larger share of its students, 97% versus 91%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 7% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

Harvard University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 1.8%; at Colgate University, it is 0.9%. Harvard University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 3% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 2.4%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Harvard University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Harvard University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Colgate University concentrates enrollment in Computer Science & IT, while Harvard University leans toward Mathematics & Statistics. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Colgate Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $28,786 runs well above Harvard University's $19,066.
Harvard Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Harvard University's enrollment of 7,601 far exceeds Colgate University's 3,180.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Harvard holds onto its admits more tightly: 84% of admitted students enroll, versus 29% at Colgate — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Colgate offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Harvard does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at Colgate, where only about 37% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Rural
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
New England
3,180
Enrollment
7,601
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
14%
Acceptance Rate
4%
1508
SAT Average
1553
33
ACT Midpoint
35
1430-1540
SAT Range
1510-1580
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
29%
Yield Rate
84%
23%
SAT Submitted
79%
14%
ACT Submitted
27%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
19.5%
ED Admit Rate
58%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$70,306
In-State Tuition
$61,676
$70,306
Out-of-State Tuition
$61,676
$28,786
Average Net Price
$19,066
$6,086
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$8,697
$2,678
Net Price ($30-48K)
$2,991
$13,617
Net Price ($48-75K)
$2,091
$48,234
Net Price ($110K+)
$53,337
13%
Pell Grant Rate
16%
12%
Federal Loan Rate
4%
Academics
5 metrics
91%
Graduation Rate
97%
93%
Retention Rate
98%
93%
Full-Time Faculty
87%
$13,098
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$25,048
18%
First-Gen Students
26%
Student Body
6 metrics
58%
Female
50%
64%
White
31%
10%
Hispanic
12%
4%
Black
9%
5%
Asian
22%
0.56
Diversity Index
0.81
Outcomes
6 metrics
$64,949
Earnings (6yr)
$99,572
$74,696
Earnings (8yr)
$101,095
$85,139
Earnings (10yr)
$101,817
$15,000
Median Debt
$14,000
0.18x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.14x
79%
Earning Above HS Grad
88%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
0.87%
Mobility Rate
1.76%
36.5%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
57.7%
2.4%
From Bottom 20%
3.0%
$283,822
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$236,405
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.86
Economic Connectedness
1.69
0.01
Friending Bias
0.02
9.4%
Volunteering Rate
9.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
World Rank
#1
Teaching Score
99.7
Research Score
98.7
Citations Score
98.8
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
% Exclusively Online
32.2%
% Any Online
36.9%

The Overviews

Colgate University

Hamilton, NY · Private nonprofit

14% accept 91% grad $85,139 earnings $28,786 net

With an acceptance rate of just 14%, Colgate University attracts students who are serious about their education and ready to engage deeply with their studies. This school is a great fit for those interested in fields like Social Sciences, Biology, Psychology, Computer Science, and Physical Sciences. The tight-knit community and emphasis on critical thinking make it a place where students can really thrive.

After graduation, Colgate alums see an impressive median earnings of $85,139 after ten years. This strong financial outcome reflects not just the quality of education, but also the commitment of students to leverage their degrees in meaningful ways. While the Pell Grant rate sits at 13%, the majority of students manage to find success in their careers, illustrating that hard work and dedication pay off.

On the practical side, the net price after aid stands at $28,786, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. The median debt of $15,000 is relatively low, suggesting that most students graduate with a solid financial footing. Those who tend to thrive here are motivated individuals seeking a challenging academic environment and who value the connections made during their time at Colgate.

Harvard University

Cambridge, MA · Private nonprofit

4% accept 97% grad $101,817 earnings $19,066 net

With an acceptance rate of just 4%, Harvard University is a place where the most driven and ambitious students find their footing. It’s especially suitable for those drawn to rigorous academic programs like Social Sciences, Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Mathematics, Computer Science, and Physical Sciences. The environment here encourages intellectual curiosity and a commitment to excellence, attracting a diverse group of scholars who are ready to engage deeply with their studies.

After graduation, the financial outlook is promising, with alumni earning an average of $101,817 within ten years. This level of earning power is a significant motivator for students considering their future. While the cost of education is an important factor, many graduates see a strong return on their investment, which makes the financial commitment worthwhile for those who can navigate the admissions process.

When we look at the practical aspects, the net price after aid stands at $19,066, and the median debt is relatively manageable at $14,000. This financial structure allows students to focus on their education without being overwhelmed by debt. Those who thrive at Harvard often share a passion for learning and a desire to make a difference in the world, making the most of the resources and opportunities available to them.

Rankings They Appear On

Harvard University is featured on the Best Online Colleges in Massachusetts ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 34% of Colgate's student body and 27% of Harvard's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Colgate) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Harvard).

The two schools feed different job markets. Colgate University is strongest in Psychology, while Harvard University concentrates in Mathematics & Statistics. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Colgate University or Harvard University?

Harvard University is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 14% at Colgate University.

Which is more affordable, Colgate University or Harvard University?

Harvard University is more affordable, with an average net price of $19,066 after aid versus $28,786 at Colgate University.

Do Colgate University or Harvard University graduates earn more?

Harvard University graduates earn more: median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, versus $85,139 at Colgate University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Colgate University or Harvard University?

Harvard University has the higher graduation rate, 97% versus 91%.

Colgate University vs Harvard University: which is better for social mobility?

Harvard University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 1.8% versus 0.9%.

Should you choose Colgate University or Harvard University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Harvard University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do Colgate and Harvard stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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