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Head-to-Head Comparison

Columbia University in the City of New York vs George Washington University

Columbia City Wins
26
Tied
14
George Washington Wins
14

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Columbia University in the City of New York offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $21,590 vs George Washington University's $36,586, Columbia University in the City of New York delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. Students who choose Columbia University in the City of New York benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $102,491 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Columbia City

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $102,491 ten years after enrollment, 13% more than George Washington University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $21,590, roughly $14,996 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 96% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 3.1%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder
  • More selective: Admits 4% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

George Washington

  • Less debt: Median debt of $20,449, the lower of the two

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Columbia City graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (27% of degrees); George Washington in Social Sciences (33%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship George Washington
Computer science & AI Columbia City
Pre-med & health George Washington
Engineering Columbia City
Economics & public policy George Washington
Humanities & writing Columbia City
Arts & design Columbia City
Math & quantitative work Columbia City
Communications & media George Washington
Psychology Either
Lab & physical sciences Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Columbia University

Pick Columbia University over George Washington University. Median earnings of $102,491 ten years after enrollment vs $90,873.

Keeping costs down → Columbia University

Pick Columbia University over George Washington University. Net price $21,590 vs $36,586.

Social mobility impact → Columbia University

Pick Columbia University over George Washington University. 3.1% mobility rate vs 2.2%.

Graduation certainty → Columbia University

Pick Columbia University over George Washington University. 96% completion rate vs 85%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

96%
Columbia City
vs
85%
George Washington

Earnings (10yr)

$102,491
Columbia City
vs
$90,873
George Washington

Avg Net Price

$21,590
Columbia City
vs
$36,586
George Washington

Median Debt

$21,500
Columbia City
vs
$20,449
George Washington

The Analysis

Verdict

Columbia University and George Washington University are close on paper, but Columbia University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Columbia University is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while George Washington University takes 47%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,433.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Columbia University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Columbia University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $21,590, about $14,996 a year below George Washington University's $36,586. Graduates of George Washington University also borrow less: median debt of $20,449, against $21,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $59,984 before any change in aid. Choosing Columbia University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Columbia University graduates report median earnings of $102,491, compared with $90,873 at George Washington University. That is a 13% advantage. Set against borrowing, Columbia University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.21x to 0.23x.

So what: An earnings gap of 13% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Columbia University graduates a larger share of its students, 96% versus 85%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 11% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

Columbia University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 3.1%; at George Washington University, it is 2.2%. George Washington University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 5.1% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 5%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Columbia University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Columbia University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Columbia University concentrates enrollment in Computer Science & IT, Engineering, while George Washington University leans toward Business & Marketing, Health Professions. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Columbia City Not for everyone
  • Business and consulting-track students: Columbia University has less business program depth, and George Washington University offers the stronger options.
George Washington Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $36,586 runs well above Columbia University's $21,590.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of George Washington University's enrollment, and Columbia University is stronger here.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Columbia City holds onto its admits more tightly: 64% of admitted students enroll, versus 19% at George Washington — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Mid-Atlantic
8,973
Enrollment
11,182
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
4%
Acceptance Rate
47%
1553
SAT Average
1433
35
ACT Midpoint
32
1510-1580
SAT Range
1350-1500
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
64%
Yield Rate
19%
44%
SAT Submitted
37%
17%
ACT Submitted
14%
Offered
Early Decision
Offered
13.2%
ED Admit Rate
54%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$71,845
In-State Tuition
$67,710
$71,845
Out-of-State Tuition
$67,710
$21,590
Average Net Price
$36,586
$4,570
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$17,440
$2,275
Net Price ($30-48K)
$17,292
$5,866
Net Price ($48-75K)
$22,080
$50,621
Net Price ($110K+)
$55,337
23%
Pell Grant Rate
16%
14%
Federal Loan Rate
32%
Academics
5 metrics
96%
Graduation Rate
85%
98%
Retention Rate
92%
43%
Full-Time Faculty
49%
$21,516
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$16,784
25%
First-Gen Students
16%
Student Body
6 metrics
45%
Female
63%
29%
White
48%
15%
Hispanic
14%
8%
Black
8%
19%
Asian
16%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.71
Outcomes
6 metrics
$88,535
Earnings (6yr)
$71,607
$98,435
Earnings (8yr)
$78,974
$102,491
Earnings (10yr)
$90,873
$21,500
Median Debt
$20,449
0.21x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.23x
86%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
3.07%
Mobility Rate
2.16%
61.2%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
42.3%
5.0%
From Bottom 20%
5.1%
$230,427
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$186,543
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.82
Economic Connectedness
1.84
0.03
Friending Bias
0.02
10.3%
Volunteering Rate
12.5%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
World Rank
#95
Teaching Score
60.6
Research Score
43.1
Citations Score
70.2
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
4.7%
% Exclusively Online
19.3%
17.2%
% Any Online
38.4%

The Overviews

Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY · Private nonprofit

4% accept 96% grad $102,491 earnings $21,590 net

Columbia University in the City of New York is an excellent fit for ambitious students who are ready to dive deep into their studies. With an acceptance rate of just 4%, it attracts driven individuals who excel academically. Students here often focus on top programs such as Social Sciences, Computer Science & IT, Engineering, Biology & Biomedical, and English & Literature. The tight-knit community and diverse course offerings create an environment where students can thrive.

Life after graduation looks promising for Columbia alumni, with a ten-year earnings average of $102,491. This figure indicates the long-term financial benefits of attending this university. Graduates are well-prepared to enter the workforce and often find themselves in positions that allow for upward mobility. The high graduation rate of 96% suggests that most students successfully complete their degrees, which is a strong indicator of the support and resources available.

When it comes to the practical aspects of attending Columbia, the net price after aid is approximately $21,590, which is quite manageable given the high earning potential. With a median debt of $21,500, most graduates come out with a reasonable financial burden. The combination of these factors, along with the strong academic environment, tends to attract students who are not only academically talented but also motivated to make the most of their educational experience.

George Washington University

Washington, DC · Private nonprofit

47% accept 85% grad $90,873 earnings $36,586 net

George Washington University reports a striking graduation rate of 85%. This figure reflects the university's commitment to student success and its supportive academic environment. With a significant portion of students completing their degrees, GWU stands out for those seeking reliable pathways to graduation.

The earnings potential for graduates is compelling. Alumni earn an average of $90,873 within ten years of graduation. This income level positions graduates well within the job market, contributing to long-term financial stability. Although specific mobility data is not available, the high graduation rate suggests that many students are likely to improve their economic circumstances through their education at GWU.

The net price for attending George Washington University is $36,586, with a median debt of $20,449. This balance makes it an appealing choice for students who can manage costs while aiming for solid post-graduate earnings. GWU attracts those interested in fields like social sciences, health professions, and business, where graduates find ample opportunities to thrive in Washington, D.C.'s dynamic job market.

Rankings They Appear On

Columbia University in the City of New York is featured on the Best Computer Science Colleges in New York ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 27% of Columbia City's student body and 33% of George Washington's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Columbia City) and Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, Physician Assistant (for George Washington).

The two schools feed different job markets. Columbia University is strongest in Computer Science & IT, Engineering, Biology & Biomedical, while George Washington University concentrates in Business & Marketing, Health Professions, Psychology. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Columbia University or George Washington University?

Columbia University is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 47% at George Washington University.

Which is more affordable, Columbia University or George Washington University?

Columbia University is more affordable, with an average net price of $21,590 after aid versus $36,586 at George Washington University.

Do Columbia University or George Washington University graduates earn more?

Columbia University graduates earn more: median earnings of $102,491 ten years after enrollment, versus $90,873 at George Washington University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Columbia University or George Washington University?

Columbia University has the higher graduation rate, 96% versus 85%.

Columbia University vs George Washington University: which is better for social mobility?

Columbia University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 3.1% versus 2.2%.

Should you choose Columbia University or George Washington University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Columbia University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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How do Columbia City and George Washington stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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