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Head-to-Head Comparison

Dartmouth College vs Union College

Dartmouth Wins
27
Tied
23
Union Wins
4

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Dartmouth College offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $29,519 vs Union College's $34,561, Dartmouth College delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Dartmouth College's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Dartmouth

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $97,434 ten years after enrollment, 10% more than Union College
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $29,519, roughly $5,042 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 96% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $17,500, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 5% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Union

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Dartmouth graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (24% of degrees); Union in Social Sciences (21%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Lab & physical sciences Union
Pre-med & health Union
Humanities & writing Union
Math & quantitative work Dartmouth
Computer science & AI Dartmouth
Economics & public policy Dartmouth
Psychology Either
Engineering Either
Arts & design Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Dartmouth College

Pick Dartmouth College over Union College. Median earnings of $97,434 ten years after enrollment vs $88,604.

Keeping costs down → Dartmouth College

Pick Dartmouth College over Union College. Net price $29,519 vs $34,561.

Graduation certainty → Dartmouth College

Pick Dartmouth College over Union College. 96% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

96%
Dartmouth
vs
83%
Union

Earnings (10yr)

$97,434
Dartmouth
vs
$88,604
Union

Avg Net Price

$29,519
Dartmouth
vs
$34,561
Union

Median Debt

$17,500
Dartmouth
vs
$25,337
Union

The Analysis

Verdict

Dartmouth College and Union College are close on paper, but Dartmouth College wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Dartmouth College is the harder admit. It takes 5% of applicants, while Union College takes 44%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,534 to 1,395.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Dartmouth College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Dartmouth College comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $29,519, about $5,042 a year below Union College's $34,561. Graduates of Dartmouth College also borrow less: median debt of $17,500, against $25,337.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $20,168 before any change in aid. Choosing Dartmouth College leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Dartmouth College graduates report median earnings of $97,434, compared with $88,604 at Union College. That is a 10% advantage. Set against borrowing, Dartmouth College has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.18x to 0.29x.

So what: An earnings gap of 10% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Dartmouth College graduates a larger share of its students, 96% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 13% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Dartmouth College to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Dartmouth College concentrates enrollment in Computer Science & IT, while Union College leans toward Biology & Biomedical. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Dartmouth Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Dartmouth College's enrollment of 4,541 far exceeds Union College's 2,046.
Union Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $34,561 runs well above Dartmouth College's $29,519.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $25,337, against $17,500 at Dartmouth College.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Dartmouth offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Union does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Town
Setting
Urban
New England
Region
Mid-Atlantic
4,541
Enrollment
2,046
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
5%
Acceptance Rate
44%
1534
SAT Average
1395
34
ACT Midpoint
30
1500-1570
SAT Range
1310-1480
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
71%
Yield Rate
69%
SAT Submitted
33%
ACT Submitted
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
21.6%
ED Admit Rate
64%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$68,268
In-State Tuition
$69,039
$68,268
Out-of-State Tuition
$69,039
$29,519
Average Net Price
$34,561
$41
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,776
$489
Net Price ($30-48K)
$16,415
$2,695
Net Price ($48-75K)
$23,941
$52,036
Net Price ($110K+)
$45,017
14%
Pell Grant Rate
14%
12%
Federal Loan Rate
44%
Academics
5 metrics
96%
Graduation Rate
83%
98%
Retention Rate
90%
81%
Full-Time Faculty
90%
$19,770
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$12,031
17%
First-Gen Students
13%
Student Body
6 metrics
52%
Female
50%
44%
White
63%
10%
Hispanic
11%
6%
Black
4%
13%
Asian
7%
0.75
Diversity Index
0.57
Outcomes
6 metrics
$82,541
Earnings (6yr)
$63,219
$97,905
Earnings (8yr)
$81,488
$97,434
Earnings (10yr)
$88,604
$17,500
Median Debt
$25,337
0.18x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.29x
83%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.38%
Mobility Rate
49.7%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
2.8%
From Bottom 20%
$252,030
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.83
0.00
Friending Bias
-0.00
9.2%
Volunteering Rate
8.2%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#99
World Rank
44.7
Teaching Score
49.2
Research Score
79.7
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
0.3%
% Exclusively Online
4.4%
% Any Online

The Overviews

Dartmouth College

Hanover, NH · Private nonprofit

5% accept 96% grad $97,434 earnings $29,519 net

With an acceptance rate of just 5%, Dartmouth College attracts students who are not only academically gifted but also eager to engage deeply in their studies. The student body, numbering around 4,541, tends to gravitate toward popular fields like Social Sciences, Engineering, Computer Science, Mathematics, and Biology. This creates a vibrant intellectual community where collaboration and exploration are at the forefront. If you thrive in a competitive environment and are looking for a college experience that emphasizes both rigorous academics and a tight-knit community, Dartmouth might be a good fit for you.

Looking ahead to life after graduation, students from Dartmouth see impressive earnings, averaging $97,434 within ten years of graduating. This financial trajectory speaks volumes about the value of a Dartmouth degree in the job market. Affordability is also a consideration, with a net price of $29,519 after financial aid, making it somewhat accessible for many families. While the Pell Grant rate is relatively low at 14%, those who do receive aid can significantly lessen their financial burden, setting them up for a more secure future.

When it comes to the practicalities, the median debt for graduates is $17,500, which is manageable compared to many institutions. This financial landscape suggests that students who thrive here are often those who are ambitious and ready to engage with both the academic and extracurricular opportunities available. Dartmouth fosters a culture that encourages personal growth and professional success, making it a great place for driven individuals looking to make their mark.

Union College

Schenectady, NY · Private nonprofit

44% accept 83% grad $88,604 earnings $34,561 net

Union College is a solid choice for students interested in a diverse range of studies, particularly in social sciences, engineering, biology, and psychology. With an enrollment of about 2,046 students and an acceptance rate of 44%, it strikes a balance between being accessible and maintaining a close-knit community. The graduation rate of 83% reflects a supportive environment where students tend to thrive and complete their degrees.

When it comes to what happens after graduation, students from Union College can expect a median earning of $88,604 within ten years of finishing their degree. This level of earning power suggests that graduates are well-prepared for the job market, with many finding roles that allow them to grow both personally and professionally. The affordability factor also plays a role in this, as financial burdens are important to consider when thinking about long-term success.

The financial bottom line shows a net price of $34,561 after aid, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. With a median debt of $25,337, students can graduate with a reasonable financial outlook, especially relative to their earning potential. Those who tend to thrive at Union are likely to be motivated, engaged, and ready to take on the academic rigor of the programs offered, all while enjoying the vibrant community atmosphere in Schenectady.

Rankings They Appear On

Dartmouth College and Union College appear together in 2 rankings. On the Highest-Paying Colleges for Visual, Dartmouth College ranks #7 — Dartmouth College outranks Union College by 20 positions.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 24% of Dartmouth's student body and 21% of Union's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Dartmouth) and Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer (for Union).

The two schools feed different job markets. Dartmouth College is strongest in Computer Science & IT, while Union College concentrates in Humanities. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Dartmouth College or Union College?

Dartmouth College is harder to get into, admitting 5% of applicants compared with 44% at Union College.

Which is more affordable, Dartmouth College or Union College?

Dartmouth College is more affordable, with an average net price of $29,519 after aid versus $34,561 at Union College.

Do Dartmouth College or Union College graduates earn more?

Dartmouth College graduates earn more: median earnings of $97,434 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,604 at Union College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Dartmouth College or Union College?

Dartmouth College has the higher graduation rate, 96% versus 83%.

Should you choose Dartmouth College or Union College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Dartmouth College if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

Best Colleges in America

How do Dartmouth and Union stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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