Skip to content
CollegeRanker

Head-to-Head Comparison

Harvard University vs University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

Harvard Wins
25
Tied
12
Minnesota-Twin Cities Wins
11

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Harvard University achieves a higher graduation rate (97% vs 85%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $19,066 compared to University of Minnesota-Twin Cities's $16,778 for in-state paths. Students who choose University of Minnesota-Twin Cities benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $69,020 at ten years.

48 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Harvard

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, 48% more than University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
  • Higher grad rate: 97% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $14,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 4% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Minnesota-Twin Cities

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $16,778, roughly $2,288 a year less

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Harvard graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (30% of degrees); Minnesota-Twin Cities in Business & Marketing (13%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Harvard
Business & entrepreneurship Minnesota-Twin Cities
Math & quantitative work Harvard
Lab & physical sciences Harvard
Psychology Minnesota-Twin Cities
Engineering Minnesota-Twin Cities
Education & teaching Minnesota-Twin Cities
Pre-med & health Minnesota-Twin Cities
Computer science & AI Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. Median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment vs $69,020.

Keeping costs down → University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

Pick University of Minnesota-Twin Cities over Harvard University. Net price $16,778 vs $19,066.

Graduation certainty → Harvard University

Pick Harvard University over University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. 97% completion rate vs 85%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

97%
Harvard
vs
85%
Minnesota-Twin Cities

Earnings (10yr)

$101,817
Harvard
vs
$69,020
Minnesota-Twin Cities

Avg Net Price

$19,066
Harvard
vs
$16,778
Minnesota-Twin Cities

Median Debt

$14,000
Harvard
vs
$19,500
Minnesota-Twin Cities

The Analysis

Verdict

Harvard University and University of Minnesota-Twin Cities are close on paper, but Harvard University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Harvard University is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while University of Minnesota-Twin Cities takes 80%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,362.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Harvard University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $16,778, about $2,288 a year below Harvard University's $19,066. Graduates of Harvard University also borrow less: median debt of $14,000, against $19,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $9,152 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Minnesota-Twin Cities leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Harvard University graduates report median earnings of $101,817, compared with $69,020 at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. That is a 48% advantage. Set against borrowing, Harvard University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.28x.

So what: An earnings gap of 48% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Harvard University graduates a larger share of its students, 97% versus 85%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 12% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Minnesota-Twin Cities to keep costs and debt down; pick Harvard University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of Minnesota-Twin Cities saves about $2,288 a year, yet Harvard University graduates earn $32,797 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Harvard University concentrates enrollment in Social Sciences, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Minnesota-Twin Cities leans toward Business & Marketing, Computer Science & IT. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Harvard Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $19,066 runs well above University of Minnesota-Twin Cities's $16,778.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Harvard University has less business program depth, and University of Minnesota-Twin Cities offers the stronger options.
Minnesota-Twin Cities Not for everyone
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,500, against $14,000 at Harvard University.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities's enrollment of 31,855 far exceeds Harvard University's 7,601.

Full Data Breakdown

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
New England
Region
Plains
7,601
Enrollment
31,855
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
4%
Acceptance Rate
80%
1553
SAT Average
1362
35
ACT Midpoint
30
1510-1580
SAT Range
1300-1500
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$61,676
In-State Tuition
$17,214
$61,676
Out-of-State Tuition
$38,362
$19,066
Average Net Price
$16,778
$8,697
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$6,642
$2,991
Net Price ($30-48K)
$7,283
$2,091
Net Price ($48-75K)
$9,931
$53,337
Net Price ($110K+)
$27,008
16%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
4%
Federal Loan Rate
28%
Academics
5 metrics
97%
Graduation Rate
85%
98%
Retention Rate
91%
87%
Full-Time Faculty
81%
$25,048
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$13,662
26%
First-Gen Students
19%
Student Body
6 metrics
50%
Female
56%
31%
White
57%
12%
Hispanic
7%
9%
Black
10%
22%
Asian
13%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.64
Outcomes
6 metrics
$99,572
Earnings (6yr)
$57,984
$101,095
Earnings (8yr)
$63,477
$101,817
Earnings (10yr)
$69,020
$14,000
Median Debt
$19,500
0.14x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.28x
88%
Earning Above HS Grad
78%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.76%
Mobility Rate
57.7%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
3.0%
From Bottom 20%
$174,000
Parent Median Income
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.69
Economic Connectedness
1.65
0.02
Friending Bias
0.03
9.6%
Volunteering Rate
8.3%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#1
World Rank
99.7
Teaching Score
98.7
Research Score
98.8
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
32.2%
% Exclusively Online
4.0%
36.9%
% Any Online
50.1%

The Overviews

Harvard University

Cambridge, MA · Private nonprofit

4% accept 97% grad $101,817 earnings $19,066 net

With an acceptance rate of just 4%, Harvard University is a place where the most driven and ambitious students find their footing. It’s especially suitable for those drawn to rigorous academic programs like Social Sciences, Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Mathematics, Computer Science, and Physical Sciences. The environment here encourages intellectual curiosity and a commitment to excellence, attracting a diverse group of scholars who are ready to engage deeply with their studies.

After graduation, the financial outlook is promising, with alumni earning an average of $101,817 within ten years. This level of earning power is a significant motivator for students considering their future. While the cost of education is an important factor, many graduates see a strong return on their investment, which makes the financial commitment worthwhile for those who can navigate the admissions process.

When we look at the practical aspects, the net price after aid stands at $19,066, and the median debt is relatively manageable at $14,000. This financial structure allows students to focus on their education without being overwhelmed by debt. Those who thrive at Harvard often share a passion for learning and a desire to make a difference in the world, making the most of the resources and opportunities available to them.

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

Minneapolis, MN · Public

80% accept 85% grad $69,020 earnings $16,778 net

With an enrollment of over 31,000 students, the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities stands out as a vibrant public university where a diverse array of students can thrive. If you're interested in business, biology, computer science, engineering, or psychology, you're likely to find a strong community here. The 80% acceptance rate shows that the university is accessible to many, making it an attractive option for students from various backgrounds seeking to gain a solid education in these fields.

After graduation, students can expect a median earning of around $69,020 within ten years, which is a promising number that speaks to the value of a degree from this university. While the data on mobility rates isn't available, the strong graduation rate of 85% suggests that most students are completing their programs and moving into the workforce with a competitive edge. This financial outlook is further enhanced by the affordability of the education, allowing graduates to step into their careers without overwhelming debt.

Speaking of costs, the net price after financial aid stands at approximately $16,778, which is quite manageable compared to many other institutions. With a median debt of $19,500, students here tend to leave with a reasonable financial burden. The university attracts those who are motivated and ready to invest in their futures, and it seems well-suited for individuals who are driven and eager to engage in a collaborative learning environment.

Rankings They Appear On

Harvard University is featured on the Colleges With the Highest Graduation Rates ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Harvard's top program is Sociology (30% of enrollment), while Minnesota-Twin Cities leads with Business Administration (13%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Harvard) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Minnesota-Twin Cities).

The two schools feed different job markets. Harvard University is strongest in Social Sciences, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Minnesota-Twin Cities concentrates in Business & Marketing, Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Harvard University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

Harvard University is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 80% at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities.

Which is more affordable, Harvard University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities is more affordable, with an average net price of $16,778 after aid versus $19,066 at Harvard University.

Do Harvard University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates earn more?

Harvard University graduates earn more: median earnings of $101,817 ten years after enrollment, versus $69,020 at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities.

Which has a better graduation rate, Harvard University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

Harvard University has the higher graduation rate, 97% versus 85%.

Should you choose Harvard University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Minnesota-Twin Cities if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Harvard University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

More Comparisons

View all →

Weigh Your Options

Best Colleges in America

How do Harvard and Minnesota-Twin Cities stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

Search More Programs
The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

Free · 21 pages · 5,745 institutions · 100% federal data, no surveys