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Head-to-Head Comparison

Princeton University vs University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

Princeton Wins
27
Tied
18
Minnesota-Twin Cities Wins
7

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Princeton University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $6,128 vs University of Minnesota-Twin Cities's $16,778, Princeton University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Princeton University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

52 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Princeton

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $110,066 ten years after enrollment, 59% more than University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $6,128, roughly $10,650 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 97% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $10,320, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 5% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Minnesota-Twin Cities

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Princeton graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (20% of degrees); Minnesota-Twin Cities in Biology & Biomedical (12%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship Minnesota-Twin Cities
Economics & public policy Princeton
Engineering Princeton
Pre-med & health Minnesota-Twin Cities
Education & teaching Minnesota-Twin Cities
Psychology Minnesota-Twin Cities
Computer science & AI Princeton
Lab & physical sciences Princeton

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. Median earnings of $110,066 ten years after enrollment vs $69,020.

Keeping costs down → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. Net price $6,128 vs $16,778.

Graduation certainty → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. 97% completion rate vs 85%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

97%
Princeton
vs
85%
Minnesota-Twin Cities

Earnings (10yr)

$110,066
Princeton
vs
$69,020
Minnesota-Twin Cities

Avg Net Price

$6,128
Princeton
vs
$16,778
Minnesota-Twin Cities

Median Debt

$10,320
Princeton
vs
$19,500
Minnesota-Twin Cities

The Analysis

Verdict

Princeton University and University of Minnesota-Twin Cities are close on paper, but Princeton University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Princeton University is the harder admit. It takes 5% of applicants, while University of Minnesota-Twin Cities takes 80%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,362.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Princeton University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Princeton University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $6,128, about $10,650 a year below University of Minnesota-Twin Cities's $16,778. Graduates of Princeton University also borrow less: median debt of $10,320, against $19,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $42,600 before any change in aid. Choosing Princeton University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Princeton University graduates report median earnings of $110,066, compared with $69,020 at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities. That is a 59% advantage. Set against borrowing, Princeton University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.09x to 0.28x.

So what: An earnings gap of 59% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Princeton University graduates a larger share of its students, 97% versus 85%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 12% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Princeton University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Princeton University concentrates enrollment in Social Sciences, Engineering, while University of Minnesota-Twin Cities leans toward Biology & Biomedical, Business & Marketing. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Princeton Not for everyone
  • Business and consulting-track students: Princeton University has less business program depth, and University of Minnesota-Twin Cities offers the stronger options.
Minnesota-Twin Cities Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $16,778 runs well above Princeton University's $6,128.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,500, against $10,320 at Princeton University.
  • Engineering-focused students: Princeton University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities's enrollment of 31,855 far exceeds Princeton University's 5,709.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Test scores matter less at Minnesota-Twin Cities, where only about 42% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Plains
5,709
Enrollment
31,855
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
5%
Acceptance Rate
80%
1553
SAT Average
1362
34
ACT Midpoint
30
1510-1580
SAT Range
1300-1500
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
75%
Yield Rate
60%
SAT Submitted
8%
20%
ACT Submitted
33%
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$62,688
In-State Tuition
$17,214
$62,688
Out-of-State Tuition
$38,362
$6,128
Average Net Price
$16,778
$41
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$6,642
$352
Net Price ($30-48K)
$7,283
$1,217
Net Price ($48-75K)
$9,931
$36,094
Net Price ($110K+)
$27,008
19%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
2%
Federal Loan Rate
28%
Academics
5 metrics
97%
Graduation Rate
85%
98%
Retention Rate
91%
87%
Full-Time Faculty
81%
$25,354
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$13,662
28%
First-Gen Students
19%
Student Body
6 metrics
51%
Female
56%
34%
White
57%
10%
Hispanic
7%
9%
Black
10%
23%
Asian
13%
0.79
Diversity Index
0.64
Outcomes
6 metrics
$87,815
Earnings (6yr)
$57,984
$112,152
Earnings (8yr)
$63,477
$110,066
Earnings (10yr)
$69,020
$10,320
Median Debt
$19,500
0.09x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.28x
83%
Earning Above HS Grad
78%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.35%
Mobility Rate
65.9%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
2.0%
From Bottom 20%
$296,322
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.88
Economic Connectedness
1.65
-0.00
Friending Bias
0.03
10.8%
Volunteering Rate
8.3%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#5
World Rank
90.9
Teaching Score
95.4
Research Score
99.9
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
% Exclusively Online
4.0%
% Any Online
50.1%

The Overviews

Princeton University

Princeton, NJ · Private nonprofit

5% accept 97% grad $110,066 earnings $6,128 net

With an acceptance rate of just 5%, Princeton University is not for everyone, but for those who make the cut, it’s a place where ambition meets opportunity. The school attracts bright minds, particularly in fields like Social Sciences, Engineering, Computer Science, and Biology. Students here are often deeply engaged in their studies, working alongside faculty who are leaders in their fields. This kind of environment fosters not just learning but also a strong sense of community among peers.

After graduation, the benefits of attending Princeton are clear. Alumni can expect an impressive average earning of $110,066 within a decade of finishing their degrees. This speaks volumes about the value of a Princeton education, especially when considering the high graduation rate of 97%. The school’s focus on producing skilled graduates who excel in their careers contributes significantly to their long-term success.

When it comes to finances, the net price after aid is manageable at $6,128, and the median debt stands at $10,320. This means many graduates leave with a realistic financial outlook, allowing them to focus on their careers rather than being weighed down by overwhelming debt. Students who thrive here often come from diverse backgrounds, bringing a variety of perspectives that enhance classroom discussions and campus life.

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

Minneapolis, MN · Public

80% accept 85% grad $69,020 earnings $16,778 net

With an enrollment of over 31,000 students, the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities stands out as a vibrant public university where a diverse array of students can thrive. If you're interested in business, biology, computer science, engineering, or psychology, you're likely to find a strong community here. The 80% acceptance rate shows that the university is accessible to many, making it an attractive option for students from various backgrounds seeking to gain a solid education in these fields.

After graduation, students can expect a median earning of around $69,020 within ten years, which is a promising number that speaks to the value of a degree from this university. While the data on mobility rates isn't available, the strong graduation rate of 85% suggests that most students are completing their programs and moving into the workforce with a competitive edge. This financial outlook is further enhanced by the affordability of the education, allowing graduates to step into their careers without overwhelming debt.

Speaking of costs, the net price after financial aid stands at approximately $16,778, which is quite manageable compared to many other institutions. With a median debt of $19,500, students here tend to leave with a reasonable financial burden. The university attracts those who are motivated and ready to invest in their futures, and it seems well-suited for individuals who are driven and eager to engage in a collaborative learning environment.

Rankings They Appear On

Princeton University is featured on the Best Colleges in America ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Princeton's top program is Sociology (20% of enrollment), while Minnesota-Twin Cities leads with Biology (12%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Princeton) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Minnesota-Twin Cities).

The two schools feed different job markets. Princeton University is strongest in Social Sciences, while University of Minnesota-Twin Cities concentrates in Business & Marketing. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Princeton University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

Princeton University is harder to get into, admitting 5% of applicants compared with 80% at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities.

Which is more affordable, Princeton University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

Princeton University is more affordable, with an average net price of $6,128 after aid versus $16,778 at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities.

Do Princeton University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates earn more?

Princeton University graduates earn more: median earnings of $110,066 ten years after enrollment, versus $69,020 at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities.

Which has a better graduation rate, Princeton University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

Princeton University has the higher graduation rate, 97% versus 85%.

Should you choose Princeton University or University of Minnesota-Twin Cities?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Princeton University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

More Comparisons

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Weigh Your Options

Best Colleges in America

How do Princeton and Minnesota-Twin Cities stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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