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Head-to-Head Comparison

Rice University vs Union College

Rice Wins
28
Tied
20
Union Wins
6

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Rice University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $13,370 vs Union College's $34,561, Rice University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Rice University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Rice

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $89,718 ten years after enrollment, 1% more than Union College
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $13,370, roughly $21,191 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $11,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 8% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Union

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Rice graduates concentrate in Biology & Biomedical (16% of degrees); Union in Social Sciences (21%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Union
Computer science & AI Rice
Humanities & writing Union
Business & entrepreneurship Rice
Math & quantitative work Rice
Psychology Either
Engineering Either
Lab & physical sciences Either
Pre-med & health Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Rice University

Pick Rice University over Union College. Median earnings of $89,718 ten years after enrollment vs $88,604.

Keeping costs down → Rice University

Pick Rice University over Union College. Net price $13,370 vs $34,561.

Graduation certainty → Rice University

Pick Rice University over Union College. 95% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

95%
Rice
vs
83%
Union

Earnings (10yr)

$89,718
Rice
vs
$88,604
Union

Avg Net Price

$13,370
Rice
vs
$34,561
Union

Median Debt

$11,000
Rice
vs
$25,337
Union

The Analysis

Verdict

Rice University and Union College are close on paper, but Rice University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Rice University is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while Union College takes 44%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,553 to 1,395.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Rice University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Rice University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $13,370, about $21,191 a year below Union College's $34,561. Graduates of Rice University also borrow less: median debt of $11,000, against $25,337.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $84,764 before any change in aid. Choosing Rice University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Rice University graduates report median earnings of $89,718, compared with $88,604 at Union College. That is a 1% advantage. Set against borrowing, Rice University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.12x to 0.29x.

So what: An earnings gap of 1% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Rice University graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 12% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Rice University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Rice University concentrates enrollment in Computer Science & IT, while Union College leans toward Social Sciences. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Rice Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Rice University's enrollment of 4,776 far exceeds Union College's 2,046.
Union Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $34,561 runs well above Rice University's $13,370.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $25,337, against $11,000 at Rice University.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Rice offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Union does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Urban
Southwest
Region
Mid-Atlantic
4,776
Enrollment
2,046
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
8%
Acceptance Rate
44%
1553
SAT Average
1395
35
ACT Midpoint
30
1510-1570
SAT Range
1310-1480
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
43%
Yield Rate
59%
SAT Submitted
24%
ACT Submitted
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
11.3%
ED Admit Rate
51%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$64,144
In-State Tuition
$69,039
$64,144
Out-of-State Tuition
$69,039
$13,370
Average Net Price
$34,561
$5,827
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,776
$563
Net Price ($30-48K)
$16,415
$3,217
Net Price ($48-75K)
$23,941
$48,466
Net Price ($110K+)
$45,017
17%
Pell Grant Rate
14%
6%
Federal Loan Rate
44%
Academics
5 metrics
95%
Graduation Rate
83%
97%
Retention Rate
90%
84%
Full-Time Faculty
90%
$18,454
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$12,031
14%
First-Gen Students
13%
Student Body
6 metrics
45%
Female
50%
26%
White
63%
17%
Hispanic
11%
8%
Black
4%
29%
Asian
7%
0.80
Diversity Index
0.57
Outcomes
6 metrics
$79,751
Earnings (6yr)
$63,219
$78,690
Earnings (8yr)
$81,488
$89,718
Earnings (10yr)
$88,604
$11,000
Median Debt
$25,337
0.12x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.29x
80%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.60%
Mobility Rate
48.7%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
3.3%
From Bottom 20%
$202,711
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.86
Economic Connectedness
1.83
-0.02
Friending Bias
-0.00
10.4%
Volunteering Rate
8.2%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#47
World Rank
57.4
Teaching Score
50.6
Research Score
99.1
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
4.3%
% Exclusively Online
19.6%
% Any Online

The Overviews

Rice University

Houston, TX · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $89,718 earnings $13,370 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Rice University attracts driven students who are eager to excel academically and socially. This private nonprofit institution in Houston is ideal for those interested in fields like Engineering, Biology, Computer Science, and Mathematics. The strong graduation rate of 95% speaks volumes about the supportive environment here, where students are encouraged to dive deep into their studies and collaborate across disciplines.

Graduates from Rice see impressive earnings, with a median salary of $89,718 just ten years after finishing their degree. This figure is significant because it highlights the school's effectiveness in preparing students for successful careers. While 17% of students rely on Pell Grants, the overall affordability of education here, combined with the strong salary potential, makes it a viable option for many.

When it comes to the practical side of things, the net price after aid is around $13,370, and the median debt for graduates is relatively low at $11,000. These numbers suggest that students can graduate with manageable debt, which is a big plus in today’s economy. Those who thrive here are often collaborative, ambitious, and ready to engage with a diverse community, making the most of the excellent academic resources available to them.

Union College

Schenectady, NY · Private nonprofit

44% accept 83% grad $88,604 earnings $34,561 net

Union College is a solid choice for students interested in a diverse range of studies, particularly in social sciences, engineering, biology, and psychology. With an enrollment of about 2,046 students and an acceptance rate of 44%, it strikes a balance between being accessible and maintaining a close-knit community. The graduation rate of 83% reflects a supportive environment where students tend to thrive and complete their degrees.

When it comes to what happens after graduation, students from Union College can expect a median earning of $88,604 within ten years of finishing their degree. This level of earning power suggests that graduates are well-prepared for the job market, with many finding roles that allow them to grow both personally and professionally. The affordability factor also plays a role in this, as financial burdens are important to consider when thinking about long-term success.

The financial bottom line shows a net price of $34,561 after aid, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. With a median debt of $25,337, students can graduate with a reasonable financial outlook, especially relative to their earning potential. Those who tend to thrive at Union are likely to be motivated, engaged, and ready to take on the academic rigor of the programs offered, all while enjoying the vibrant community atmosphere in Schenectady.

Rankings They Appear On

Rice University is featured on the Best Colleges in Texas ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Rice's top program is Biology (16% of enrollment), while Union leads with Sociology (21%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Rice) and Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer (for Union).

The two schools feed different job markets. Rice University is strongest in Computer Science & IT, while Union College concentrates in Humanities. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Rice University or Union College?

Rice University is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 44% at Union College.

Which is more affordable, Rice University or Union College?

Rice University is more affordable, with an average net price of $13,370 after aid versus $34,561 at Union College.

Do Rice University or Union College graduates earn more?

Rice University graduates earn more: median earnings of $89,718 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,604 at Union College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Rice University or Union College?

Rice University has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 83%.

Should you choose Rice University or Union College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Rice University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do Rice and Union stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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