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Head-to-Head Comparison

Tufts University vs Williams College

Tufts Wins
9
Tied
19
Williams Wins
26

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Williams College offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $17,716 vs Tufts University's $39,998, Williams College delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Williams College's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Tufts

  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 2.1%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

Williams

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment, 7% more than Tufts University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,716, roughly $22,282 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $12,761, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 8% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Tufts graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (20% of degrees); Williams in Social Sciences (24%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Tufts
Math & quantitative work Williams
Humanities & writing Williams
Pre-med & health Tufts
Economics & public policy Williams
Lab & physical sciences Either
Computer science & AI Either
Arts & design Either
Psychology Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Williams College

Pick Williams College over Tufts University. Median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment vs $83,214.

Keeping costs down → Williams College

Pick Williams College over Tufts University. Net price $17,716 vs $39,998.

Social mobility impact → Tufts University

Pick Tufts University over Williams College. 2.1% mobility rate vs 1%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

93%
Tufts
vs
95%
Williams

Earnings (10yr)

$83,214
Tufts
vs
$88,665
Williams

Avg Net Price

$39,998
Tufts
vs
$17,716
Williams

Median Debt

$16,250
Tufts
vs
$12,761
Williams

The Analysis

Verdict

Tufts University and Williams College are close on paper, but Williams College wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Williams College is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while Tufts University takes 11%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,513 to 1,533.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Williams College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Williams College comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,716, about $22,282 a year below Tufts University's $39,998. Graduates of Williams College also borrow less: median debt of $12,761, against $16,250.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $89,128 before any change in aid. Choosing Williams College leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Williams College graduates report median earnings of $88,665, compared with $83,214 at Tufts University. That is a 7% advantage. Set against borrowing, Williams College has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.2x.

So what: An earnings gap of 7% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Moving people up

Tufts University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 2.1%; at Williams College, it is 1%. Tufts University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 3.4% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 3.2%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Tufts University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Williams College to keep costs and debt down; pick Tufts University if upward mobility and access matter most.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Williams College is harder to get into, with a 8% admit rate, but Tufts University posts the higher mobility rate, at 2.1%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Tufts University concentrates enrollment in Engineering, while Williams College leans toward Visual & Performing Arts. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Tufts Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $39,998 runs well above Williams College's $17,716.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $16,250, against $12,761 at Williams College.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Tufts University's enrollment, and Williams College is stronger here.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Tufts University's enrollment of 7,061 far exceeds Williams College's 2,076.
Williams Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Tufts University has the stronger engineering programs.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Williams offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Tufts does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Suburban
Setting
Town
New England
Region
New England
7,061
Enrollment
2,076
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
11%
Acceptance Rate
8%
1513
SAT Average
1533
34
ACT Midpoint
1470-1560
SAT Range
1490-1570
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
Yield Rate
42%
SAT Submitted
43%
ACT Submitted
18%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
26.6%
ED Share of Class
45%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$70,704
In-State Tuition
$68,560
$70,704
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,560
$39,998
Average Net Price
$17,716
$11,284
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-2,610
$9,811
Net Price ($30-48K)
$-1,727
$14,923
Net Price ($48-75K)
$-1,978
$58,570
Net Price ($110K+)
$49,594
12%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
19%
Federal Loan Rate
5%
Academics
5 metrics
93%
Graduation Rate
95%
96%
Retention Rate
97%
64%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$14,205
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$15,317
15%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
46%
Female
51%
41%
White
47%
10%
Hispanic
14%
6%
Black
6%
17%
Asian
12%
0.77
Diversity Index
0.73
Outcomes
6 metrics
$68,337
Earnings (6yr)
$71,754
$70,761
Earnings (8yr)
$79,082
$83,214
Earnings (10yr)
$88,665
$16,250
Median Debt
$12,761
0.2x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.14x
83%
Earning Above HS Grad
68%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.13%
Mobility Rate
0.99%
62.2%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
30.9%
3.4%
From Bottom 20%
3.2%
$255,290
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$249,992
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.89
Economic Connectedness
1.85
-0.00
Friending Bias
-0.00
12.3%
Volunteering Rate
10.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#53
World Rank
64.1
Teaching Score
52.3
Research Score
83.9
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
6.6%
% Exclusively Online
36.3%
% Any Online

The Overviews

Tufts University

Medford, MA · Private nonprofit

11% accept 93% grad $83,214 earnings $39,998 net

With an acceptance rate of just 11%, Tufts University attracts students who are ready to engage in a vibrant academic community. This school is ideal for those passionate about social sciences, engineering, biology and biomedical fields, computer science and IT, or the visual and performing arts. What stands out is the commitment to a well-rounded education that encourages exploration and interdisciplinary study, making it a great fit for curious minds eager to make an impact.

After graduation, students can expect a solid earning potential, with a 10-year median salary of $83,214. This figure highlights the strong return on investment for graduates. With a graduation rate of 93%, it's clear that students not only thrive academically but also transition successfully into their careers. While the Pell Grant rate is at 12%, indicating that a smaller percentage of students come from low-income backgrounds, those who do tend to find pathways to upward mobility in their professional lives.

Looking at the practical side, the net price of attending Tufts is around $39,998 after aid, which is significant but manageable for many. Graduates carry a median debt of $16,250, a figure that suggests a thoughtful balance between investment in education and financial responsibility. Students who tend to thrive here are those who are driven, engaged, and ready to take advantage of the diverse opportunities available on campus and beyond.

Williams College

Williamstown, MA · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $88,665 earnings $17,716 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Williams College tends to attract highly motivated students who are ready to engage deeply in their studies. This school is ideal for those interested in social sciences, computer science, biology, physical sciences, and mathematics. The small enrollment of just over 2,000 students creates an intimate learning environment where personalized attention from faculty is the norm. It’s a place where students can explore their passions and develop critical thinking skills that are essential for success.

Looking at what graduates achieve, the earnings after ten years stand at an impressive $88,665. This number reflects the strong career pathways that Williams alumni typically follow. Graduates often find themselves in rewarding positions that not only offer financial stability but also align with their academic interests. The combination of a high graduation rate at 95% and a reasonable net price of $17,716 makes it a compelling choice for students who want to make a lasting impact in their fields.

When considering the cost, students generally graduate with a median debt of $12,761, which is manageable for the earning potential they have after leaving. This financial landscape makes Williams accessible to a diverse group of students, including those who qualify for Pell Grants at a rate of 18%. Students who thrive here are often those who seek a rigorous academic challenge and value the close-knit community, ready to invest in their future while embracing the support that comes with it.

Rankings They Appear On

Tufts University and Williams College appear together in 3 rankings. On the Best Computer Science Colleges in Massachusetts, Williams College ranks #4 — Williams College outranks Tufts University by 3 positions.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 20% of Tufts's student body and 24% of Williams's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Tufts) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Williams).

The two schools feed different job markets. Tufts University is strongest in Engineering, while Williams College concentrates in Visual & Performing Arts. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Tufts University or Williams College?

Williams College is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 11% at Tufts University.

Which is more affordable, Tufts University or Williams College?

Williams College is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,716 after aid versus $39,998 at Tufts University.

Do Tufts University or Williams College graduates earn more?

Williams College graduates earn more: median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment, versus $83,214 at Tufts University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Tufts University or Williams College?

Williams College has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 93%.

Tufts University vs Williams College: which is better for social mobility?

Tufts University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 2.1% versus 1%.

Should you choose Tufts University or Williams College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Williams College if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Tufts University if upward mobility and access to low-income students matter most. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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How do Tufts and Williams stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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