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Head-to-Head Comparison

Union College vs Vanderbilt University

Union Wins
6
Tied
22
Vanderbilt Wins
26

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Vanderbilt University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $15,846 vs Union College's $34,561, Vanderbilt University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Vanderbilt University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Union

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

Vanderbilt

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $91,565 ten years after enrollment, 3% more than Union College
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $15,846, roughly $18,715 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 93% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $14,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 6% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Union graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (21% of degrees); Vanderbilt in Social Sciences (31%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Lab & physical sciences Union
Economics & public policy Vanderbilt
Pre-med & health Union
Humanities & writing Union
Engineering Union
Computer science & AI Either
Psychology Union
Arts & design Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Vanderbilt University

Pick Vanderbilt University over Union College. Median earnings of $91,565 ten years after enrollment vs $88,604.

Keeping costs down → Vanderbilt University

Pick Vanderbilt University over Union College. Net price $15,846 vs $34,561.

Graduation certainty → Vanderbilt University

Pick Vanderbilt University over Union College. 93% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

83%
Union
vs
93%
Vanderbilt

Earnings (10yr)

$88,604
Union
vs
$91,565
Vanderbilt

Avg Net Price

$34,561
Union
vs
$15,846
Vanderbilt

Median Debt

$25,337
Union
vs
$14,000
Vanderbilt

The Analysis

Verdict

Union College and Vanderbilt University are close on paper, but Vanderbilt University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Vanderbilt University is the harder admit. It takes 6% of applicants, while Union College takes 44%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,395 to 1,549.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Vanderbilt University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Vanderbilt University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $15,846, about $18,715 a year below Union College's $34,561. Graduates of Vanderbilt University also borrow less: median debt of $14,000, against $25,337.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $74,860 before any change in aid. Choosing Vanderbilt University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Vanderbilt University graduates report median earnings of $91,565, compared with $88,604 at Union College. That is a 3% advantage. Set against borrowing, Vanderbilt University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.15x to 0.29x.

So what: An earnings gap of 3% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Vanderbilt University graduates a larger share of its students, 93% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 10% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Vanderbilt University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Union College concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, while Vanderbilt University leans toward Computer Science & IT. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Union Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $34,561 runs well above Vanderbilt University's $15,846.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $25,337, against $14,000 at Vanderbilt University.
Vanderbilt Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Vanderbilt University's enrollment of 7,208 far exceeds Union College's 2,046.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Vanderbilt offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Union does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Southeast
2,046
Enrollment
7,208
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
44%
Acceptance Rate
6%
1395
SAT Average
1549
30
ACT Midpoint
35
1310-1480
SAT Range
1500-1570
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
Yield Rate
78%
SAT Submitted
24%
ACT Submitted
28%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
14.1%
ED Share of Class
374%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$69,039
In-State Tuition
$67,498
$69,039
Out-of-State Tuition
$67,498
$34,561
Average Net Price
$15,846
$11,776
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$3,414
$16,415
Net Price ($30-48K)
$1,876
$23,941
Net Price ($48-75K)
$4,498
$45,017
Net Price ($110K+)
$45,145
14%
Pell Grant Rate
20%
44%
Federal Loan Rate
10%
Academics
5 metrics
83%
Graduation Rate
93%
90%
Retention Rate
96%
90%
Full-Time Faculty
85%
$12,031
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$16,361
13%
First-Gen Students
12%
Student Body
6 metrics
50%
Female
53%
63%
White
39%
11%
Hispanic
11%
4%
Black
9%
7%
Asian
19%
0.57
Diversity Index
0.78
Outcomes
6 metrics
$63,219
Earnings (6yr)
$73,909
$81,488
Earnings (8yr)
$84,542
$88,604
Earnings (10yr)
$91,565
$25,337
Median Debt
$14,000
0.29x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.15x
82%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
Mobility Rate
1.47%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
59.3%
From Bottom 20%
2.5%
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$268,877
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.82
-0.00
Friending Bias
0.01
8.2%
Volunteering Rate
8.3%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
World Rank
#51
Teaching Score
64.9
Research Score
59.5
Citations Score
78.1
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
% Exclusively Online
5.5%
% Any Online
17.8%

The Overviews

Union College

Schenectady, NY · Private nonprofit

44% accept 83% grad $88,604 earnings $34,561 net

Union College is a solid choice for students interested in a diverse range of studies, particularly in social sciences, engineering, biology, and psychology. With an enrollment of about 2,046 students and an acceptance rate of 44%, it strikes a balance between being accessible and maintaining a close-knit community. The graduation rate of 83% reflects a supportive environment where students tend to thrive and complete their degrees.

When it comes to what happens after graduation, students from Union College can expect a median earning of $88,604 within ten years of finishing their degree. This level of earning power suggests that graduates are well-prepared for the job market, with many finding roles that allow them to grow both personally and professionally. The affordability factor also plays a role in this, as financial burdens are important to consider when thinking about long-term success.

The financial bottom line shows a net price of $34,561 after aid, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. With a median debt of $25,337, students can graduate with a reasonable financial outlook, especially relative to their earning potential. Those who tend to thrive at Union are likely to be motivated, engaged, and ready to take on the academic rigor of the programs offered, all while enjoying the vibrant community atmosphere in Schenectady.

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN · Private nonprofit

6% accept 93% grad $91,565 earnings $15,846 net

With an acceptance rate of just 6%, Vanderbilt University attracts motivated students who are ready to dive into rigorous programs. Located in Nashville, this school is particularly appealing to those interested in Social Sciences, Engineering, Computer Science, Biology, and Psychology. The small enrollment of about 7,200 means students often benefit from smaller class sizes, fostering a close-knit academic community where collaboration thrives.

Looking ahead to life after graduation, Vanderbilt graduates can expect to earn a median salary of $91,565 within ten years. This impressive figure reflects the university's strong emphasis on career readiness and networking opportunities. While the data on mobility isn't available, the high graduation rate of 93% speaks to the support students receive, which can help them move into successful careers.

When it comes to the financial aspect, students can expect a net price of around $15,846 after aid, which is quite manageable given the potential earnings. With a median debt of $14,000, graduates usually leave with a reasonable financial burden. Students who thrive here are often those who are driven, engaged, and ready to leverage the university's resources to achieve their goals.

Rankings They Appear On

Vanderbilt University is featured on the Best Colleges in Tennessee ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 21% of Union's student body and 31% of Vanderbilt's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer (for Union) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Vanderbilt).

The two schools feed different job markets. Union College is strongest in Humanities, while Vanderbilt University concentrates in Computer Science & IT. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Union College or Vanderbilt University?

Vanderbilt University is harder to get into, admitting 6% of applicants compared with 44% at Union College.

Which is more affordable, Union College or Vanderbilt University?

Vanderbilt University is more affordable, with an average net price of $15,846 after aid versus $34,561 at Union College.

Do Union College or Vanderbilt University graduates earn more?

Vanderbilt University graduates earn more: median earnings of $91,565 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,604 at Union College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Union College or Vanderbilt University?

Vanderbilt University has the higher graduation rate, 93% versus 83%.

Should you choose Union College or Vanderbilt University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Vanderbilt University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do Union and Vanderbilt stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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