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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of California-San Diego vs University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

California-San Diego Wins
19
Tied
9
Michigan-Ann Arbor Wins
15

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of California-San Diego offers a significantly safer investment tier. While University of Michigan-Ann Arbor achieves a higher graduation rate (93% vs 87%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $13,138 compared to University of California-San Diego's $12,470. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, University of California-San Diego's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

43 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

California-San Diego

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $84,943 ten years after enrollment, 2% more than University of Michigan
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $12,470, roughly $668 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $15,500, the lower of the two

Michigan-Ann Arbor

  • Higher grad rate: 93% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • More selective: Admits 16% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

California-San Diego graduates concentrate in Biology & Biomedical (19% of degrees); Michigan-Ann Arbor in Computer Science & IT (16%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Lab & physical sciences California-San Diego
Pre-med & health California-San Diego
Computer science & AI Michigan-Ann Arbor
Arts & design Michigan-Ann Arbor
Engineering Either
Economics & public policy Either
Business & entrepreneurship Either
Psychology Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → University of California-San Diego

Pick University of California-San Diego over University of Michigan. Median earnings of $84,943 ten years after enrollment vs $83,648.

Keeping costs down → University of California-San Diego

Pick University of California-San Diego over University of Michigan. Net price $12,470 vs $13,138.

Graduation certainty → University of Michigan

Pick University of Michigan over University of California-San Diego. 93% completion rate vs 87%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

87%
California-San Diego
vs
93%
Michigan-Ann Arbor

Earnings (10yr)

$84,943
California-San Diego
vs
$83,648
Michigan-Ann Arbor

Avg Net Price

$12,470
California-San Diego
vs
$13,138
Michigan-Ann Arbor

Median Debt

$15,500
California-San Diego
vs
$19,500
Michigan-Ann Arbor

The Analysis

Verdict

University of California-San Diego and University of Michigan are close on paper, but University of California-San Diego wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

University of Michigan is the harder admit. It takes 16% of applicants, while University of California-San Diego takes 27%.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, University of Michigan sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of California-San Diego comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $12,470, about $668 a year below University of Michigan's $13,138. Graduates of University of California-San Diego also borrow less: median debt of $15,500, against $19,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $2,672 before any change in aid. Choosing University of California-San Diego leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, University of California-San Diego graduates report median earnings of $84,943, compared with $83,648 at University of Michigan. That is a 2% advantage. Set against borrowing, University of California-San Diego has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.18x to 0.23x.

So what: An earnings gap of 2% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

University of Michigan graduates a larger share of its students, 93% versus 87%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 6% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of California-San Diego to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of California-San Diego concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, while University of Michigan leans toward Computer Science & IT. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

California-San Diego Not for everyone
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of University of California-San Diego's enrollment, and University of Michigan is stronger here.
Michigan-Ann Arbor Not for everyone
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,500, against $15,500 at University of California-San Diego.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Michigan-Ann Arbor holds onto its admits more tightly: 46% of admitted students enroll, versus 20% at California-San Diego — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
Far West
Region
Great Lakes
34,948
Enrollment
34,177
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
3 metrics
27%
Acceptance Rate
16%
SAT Average
1465
SAT Range
1360-1530
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
20%
Yield Rate
46%
SAT Submitted
55%
ACT Submitted
18%
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$16,758
In-State Tuition
$17,736
$50,958
Out-of-State Tuition
$60,946
$12,470
Average Net Price
$13,138
$7,525
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$1,043
$8,155
Net Price ($30-48K)
$1,878
$9,942
Net Price ($48-75K)
$4,895
$28,785
Net Price ($110K+)
$26,517
34%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
21%
Federal Loan Rate
24%
Academics
5 metrics
87%
Graduation Rate
93%
94%
Retention Rate
97%
88%
Full-Time Faculty
82%
$19,117
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$13,384
40%
First-Gen Students
21%
Student Body
6 metrics
52%
Female
53%
17%
White
47%
27%
Hispanic
12%
2%
Black
5%
35%
Asian
18%
0.76
Diversity Index
0.72
Outcomes
6 metrics
$65,669
Earnings (6yr)
$73,762
$77,893
Earnings (8yr)
$78,273
$84,943
Earnings (10yr)
$83,648
$15,500
Median Debt
$19,500
0.18x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.23x
73%
Earning Above HS Grad
80%
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.61
-0.00
Friending Bias
0.08
12.1%
Volunteering Rate
8.9%
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
1.1%
% Exclusively Online
3.0%
35.6%
% Any Online
24.4%

The Overviews

University of California-San Diego

La Jolla, CA · Public

27% accept 87% grad $84,943 earnings $12,470 net

The University of California-San Diego has an impressive graduation rate of 87%. This high percentage reflects the school's commitment to student success and academic support. It stands out in California's competitive higher education landscape, making it an attractive option for many students.

According to the Chetty/Opportunity Insights data, UC San Diego graduates have a 10-year earning potential of $84,943. This earning figure positions the university as a strong pathway for upward mobility, especially for students from lower-income backgrounds. The data indicates that a significant portion of graduates experience substantial economic advancement post-graduation.

Practical considerations are also favorable. The net price for attending UC San Diego is $12,470, making it a relatively affordable option compared to other institutions. Graduates leave with a median debt of $15,500, which is manageable given their earning potential. Students who thrive here often pursue degrees in Biology, Engineering, Social Sciences, Psychology, and Computer Science, fields that are in high demand in today's job market.

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI · Public

16% accept 93% grad $83,648 earnings $13,138 net

With an enrollment of nearly 34,200 students, the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor is a vibrant and competitive environment suited for those who thrive in large, diverse settings. The acceptance rate of just 16% means that the university attracts a motivated student body. Here, students dive into popular programs like Computer Science & IT, Engineering, and Business & Marketing, allowing them to engage deeply with their fields while also enjoying the resources of a large public university.

Looking at life after graduation, graduates from Michigan can expect to earn about $83,648 within ten years of completing their degrees. This level of earnings reflects the strong career support and alumni network that helps many students advance in their careers. The university’s high graduation rate of 93% speaks to the commitment of faculty and students alike, ensuring that most make it through to graduation, which is a key factor in securing better job opportunities.

When considering the financial aspect, the net price for students after financial aid is around $13,138, making it a reasonably affordable choice given the quality of education received. With a median debt of $19,500, most graduates leave with manageable loans, especially in light of their earning potential. Students who excel here often share a drive to succeed and a passion for their chosen fields, making Michigan a great fit for those eager to make an impact in their careers.

Rankings They Appear On

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor is featured on the Best Computer Science Colleges in Michigan ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

California-San Diego's top program is Biology (19% of enrollment), while Michigan-Ann Arbor leads with Computer Science (16%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for California-San Diego) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Michigan-Ann Arbor).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of California-San Diego is strongest in Psychology, while University of Michigan concentrates in Computer Science & IT. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of California-San Diego or University of Michigan?

University of Michigan is harder to get into, admitting 16% of applicants compared with 27% at University of California-San Diego.

Which is more affordable, University of California-San Diego or University of Michigan?

University of California-San Diego is more affordable, with an average net price of $12,470 after aid versus $13,138 at University of Michigan.

Do University of California-San Diego or University of Michigan graduates earn more?

University of California-San Diego graduates earn more: median earnings of $84,943 ten years after enrollment, versus $83,648 at University of Michigan.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of California-San Diego or University of Michigan?

University of Michigan has the higher graduation rate, 93% versus 87%.

Should you choose University of California-San Diego or University of Michigan?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of California-San Diego if affordability and lower debt come first; choose University of Michigan if you want the more selective, higher-stats peer group. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do California-San Diego and Michigan-Ann Arbor stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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