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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of California-San Diego vs Washington and Lee University

California-San Diego Wins
15
Tied
21
Washington Lee Wins
14

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of California-San Diego offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Washington and Lee University achieves a higher graduation rate (94% vs 87%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $23,781 compared to University of California-San Diego's $12,470. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, University of California-San Diego's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

50 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

California-San Diego

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $12,470, roughly $11,311 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $15,500, the lower of the two

Washington Lee

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment, 12% more than University of California-San Diego
  • Higher grad rate: 94% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • More selective: Admits 14% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

California-San Diego graduates concentrate in Biology & Biomedical (19% of degrees); Washington Lee in Business & Marketing (32%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship Washington Lee
Pre-med & health California-San Diego
Economics & public policy Washington Lee
Engineering California-San Diego
Psychology Either
Computer science & AI Either
Lab & physical sciences Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Washington and Lee University

Pick Washington and Lee University over University of California-San Diego. Median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment vs $84,943.

Keeping costs down → University of California-San Diego

Pick University of California-San Diego over Washington and Lee University. Net price $12,470 vs $23,781.

Graduation certainty → Washington and Lee University

Pick Washington and Lee University over University of California-San Diego. 94% completion rate vs 87%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

87%
California-San Diego
vs
94%
Washington Lee

Earnings (10yr)

$84,943
California-San Diego
vs
$94,810
Washington Lee

Avg Net Price

$12,470
California-San Diego
vs
$23,781
Washington Lee

Median Debt

$15,500
California-San Diego
vs
$19,500
Washington Lee

The Analysis

Verdict

University of California-San Diego and Washington and Lee University are close on paper, but Washington and Lee University wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Washington and Lee University is the harder admit. It takes 14% of applicants, while University of California-San Diego takes 27%.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Washington and Lee University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of California-San Diego comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $12,470, about $11,311 a year below Washington and Lee University's $23,781. Graduates of University of California-San Diego also borrow less: median debt of $15,500, against $19,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $45,244 before any change in aid. Choosing University of California-San Diego leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Washington and Lee University graduates report median earnings of $94,810, compared with $84,943 at University of California-San Diego. That is a 12% advantage. Set against borrowing, University of California-San Diego has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.18x to 0.21x.

So what: An earnings gap of 12% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Washington and Lee University graduates a larger share of its students, 94% versus 87%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 8% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of California-San Diego to keep costs and debt down; pick Washington and Lee University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of California-San Diego saves about $11,311 a year, yet Washington and Lee University graduates earn $9,867 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of California-San Diego concentrates enrollment in Engineering, while Washington and Lee University leans toward Business & Marketing. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

California-San Diego Not for everyone
  • Business and consulting-track students: University of California-San Diego has less business program depth, and Washington and Lee University offers the stronger options.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of California-San Diego's enrollment of 34,948 far exceeds Washington and Lee University's 1,881.
Washington Lee Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $23,781 runs well above University of California-San Diego's $12,470.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,500, against $15,500 at University of California-San Diego.
  • Engineering-focused students: University of California-San Diego has the stronger engineering programs.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Washington Lee holds onto its admits more tightly: 41% of admitted students enroll, versus 20% at California-San Diego — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Washington Lee offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; California-San Diego does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Town
Far West
Region
Southeast
34,948
Enrollment
1,881
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
27%
Acceptance Rate
14%
SAT Average
1498
ACT Midpoint
34
SAT Range
1430-1540
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
20%
Yield Rate
41%
SAT Submitted
24%
ACT Submitted
20%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
33.9%
ED Share of Class
61%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$16,758
In-State Tuition
$68,045
$50,958
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,045
$12,470
Average Net Price
$23,781
$7,525
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-1,777
$8,155
Net Price ($30-48K)
$75
$9,942
Net Price ($48-75K)
$4,497
$28,785
Net Price ($110K+)
$40,646
34%
Pell Grant Rate
11%
21%
Federal Loan Rate
14%
Academics
5 metrics
87%
Graduation Rate
94%
94%
Retention Rate
97%
88%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$19,117
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,155
40%
First-Gen Students
Student Body
6 metrics
52%
Female
44%
17%
White
68%
27%
Hispanic
9%
2%
Black
5%
35%
Asian
5%
0.76
Diversity Index
0.52
Outcomes
6 metrics
$65,669
Earnings (6yr)
$76,516
$77,893
Earnings (8yr)
$89,772
$84,943
Earnings (10yr)
$94,810
$15,500
Median Debt
$19,500
0.18x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.21x
73%
Earning Above HS Grad
83%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
Mobility Rate
0.57%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
51.0%
From Bottom 20%
1.1%
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$308,006
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.82
-0.00
Friending Bias
0.00
12.1%
Volunteering Rate
6.9%
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
1.1%
% Exclusively Online
35.6%
% Any Online

The Overviews

University of California-San Diego

La Jolla, CA · Public

27% accept 87% grad $84,943 earnings $12,470 net

The University of California-San Diego has an impressive graduation rate of 87%. This high percentage reflects the school's commitment to student success and academic support. It stands out in California's competitive higher education landscape, making it an attractive option for many students.

According to the Chetty/Opportunity Insights data, UC San Diego graduates have a 10-year earning potential of $84,943. This earning figure positions the university as a strong pathway for upward mobility, especially for students from lower-income backgrounds. The data indicates that a significant portion of graduates experience substantial economic advancement post-graduation.

Practical considerations are also favorable. The net price for attending UC San Diego is $12,470, making it a relatively affordable option compared to other institutions. Graduates leave with a median debt of $15,500, which is manageable given their earning potential. Students who thrive here often pursue degrees in Biology, Engineering, Social Sciences, Psychology, and Computer Science, fields that are in high demand in today's job market.

Washington and Lee University

Lexington, VA · Private nonprofit

14% accept 94% grad $94,810 earnings $23,781 net

With an acceptance rate of just 14%, Washington and Lee University draws students who are serious about their education and ready to engage deeply in their studies. This private institution, located in Lexington, Virginia, is known for strong programs in Business & Marketing, Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, and Physical Sciences. If you’re looking for a place that encourages critical thinking and a close-knit community, this might just be the right fit for you.

Graduates from Washington and Lee see impressive earnings, with a median income of $94,810 ten years after graduation. This kind of financial outcome suggests that students who excel here are well-prepared for the job market and often find themselves in higher-paying positions. The strong graduation rate of 94% also points to a supportive environment that helps students succeed academically and transition smoothly into their careers.

When it comes to the practicalities of attending Washington and Lee, the net price after aid stands at $23,781, which is relatively manageable given the high earning potential post-graduation. With a median debt of $19,500, students can graduate with a reasonable amount of loans, especially considering the high salaries many alumni achieve. Those who thrive here are typically driven, engaged, and ready to make the most of their educational experience.

Rankings They Appear On

Washington and Lee University is featured on the Best Colleges in Virginia ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

California-San Diego's top program is Biology (19% of enrollment), while Washington Lee leads with Business Administration (32%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for California-San Diego) and Financial Analyst, Management Consultant, Accountant (for Washington Lee).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of California-San Diego is strongest in Engineering, while Washington and Lee University concentrates in Business & Marketing. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of California-San Diego or Washington and Lee University?

Washington and Lee University is harder to get into, admitting 14% of applicants compared with 27% at University of California-San Diego.

Which is more affordable, University of California-San Diego or Washington and Lee University?

University of California-San Diego is more affordable, with an average net price of $12,470 after aid versus $23,781 at Washington and Lee University.

Do University of California-San Diego or Washington and Lee University graduates earn more?

Washington and Lee University graduates earn more: median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment, versus $84,943 at University of California-San Diego.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of California-San Diego or Washington and Lee University?

Washington and Lee University has the higher graduation rate, 94% versus 87%.

Should you choose University of California-San Diego or Washington and Lee University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of California-San Diego if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Washington and Lee University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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