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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign vs Washington and Lee University

Illinois Urbana-Champaign Wins
12
Tied
22
Washington Lee Wins
20

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Washington and Lee University achieves a higher graduation rate (94% vs 85%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $23,781 compared to University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's $14,355. Students who choose University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $81,054 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $14,355, roughly $9,426 a year less

Washington Lee

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment, 17% more than University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
  • Higher grad rate: 94% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • More selective: Admits 14% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates concentrate in Engineering (21% of degrees); Washington Lee in Business & Marketing (32%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Business & entrepreneurship Washington Lee
Engineering Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Lab & physical sciences Washington Lee
Economics & public policy Washington Lee
Pre-med & health Washington Lee
Math & quantitative work Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Computer science & AI Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Communications & media Either
Psychology Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Washington and Lee University

Pick Washington and Lee University over University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment vs $81,054.

Keeping costs down → University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Pick University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign over Washington and Lee University. Net price $14,355 vs $23,781.

Graduation certainty → Washington and Lee University

Pick Washington and Lee University over University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. 94% completion rate vs 85%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

85%
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
94%
Washington Lee

Earnings (10yr)

$81,054
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
$94,810
Washington Lee

Avg Net Price

$14,355
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
$23,781
Washington Lee

Median Debt

$19,500
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
$19,500
Washington Lee

The Analysis

Verdict

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and Washington and Lee University are close on paper, but Washington and Lee University wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Washington and Lee University is the harder admit. It takes 14% of applicants, while University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign takes 42%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,440 to 1,498.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Washington and Lee University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $14,355, about $9,426 a year below Washington and Lee University's $23,781.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $37,704 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Washington and Lee University graduates report median earnings of $94,810, compared with $81,054 at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. That is a 17% advantage. Set against borrowing, Washington and Lee University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.21x to 0.24x.

So what: An earnings gap of 17% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Washington and Lee University graduates a larger share of its students, 94% versus 85%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 9% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign to keep costs and debt down; pick Washington and Lee University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign saves about $9,426 a year, yet Washington and Lee University graduates earn $13,756 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Computer Science & IT, while Washington and Lee University leans toward Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Illinois Urbana-Champaign Not for everyone
  • Business and consulting-track students: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign has less business program depth, and Washington and Lee University offers the stronger options.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's enrollment of 36,258 far exceeds Washington and Lee University's 1,881.
Washington Lee Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $23,781 runs well above University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's $14,355.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Washington and Lee University's enrollment, and University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is stronger here.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Washington Lee holds onto its admits more tightly: 41% of admitted students enroll, versus 29% at Illinois Urbana-Champaign — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Washington Lee offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Illinois Urbana-Champaign does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Town
Great Lakes
Region
Southeast
36,258
Enrollment
1,881
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
42%
Acceptance Rate
14%
1440
SAT Average
1498
32
ACT Midpoint
34
1310-1520
SAT Range
1430-1540
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
29%
Yield Rate
41%
41%
SAT Submitted
24%
14%
ACT Submitted
20%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
33.9%
ED Share of Class
61%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$16,004
In-State Tuition
$68,045
$35,124
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,045
$14,355
Average Net Price
$23,781
$2,038
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-1,777
$5,373
Net Price ($30-48K)
$75
$7,982
Net Price ($48-75K)
$4,497
$28,761
Net Price ($110K+)
$40,646
23%
Pell Grant Rate
11%
27%
Federal Loan Rate
14%
Academics
5 metrics
85%
Graduation Rate
94%
95%
Retention Rate
97%
73%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$14,464
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,155
25%
First-Gen Students
Student Body
6 metrics
49%
Female
44%
38%
White
68%
14%
Hispanic
9%
5%
Black
5%
23%
Asian
5%
0.76
Diversity Index
0.52
Outcomes
6 metrics
$64,802
Earnings (6yr)
$76,516
$74,029
Earnings (8yr)
$89,772
$81,054
Earnings (10yr)
$94,810
$19,500
Median Debt
$19,500
0.24x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.21x
80%
Earning Above HS Grad
83%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
Mobility Rate
0.57%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
51.0%
From Bottom 20%
1.1%
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$308,006
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.73
Economic Connectedness
1.82
0.01
Friending Bias
0.00
8.1%
Volunteering Rate
6.9%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#33
World Rank
68.1
Teaching Score
80.9
Research Score
72.9
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
20.5%
% Exclusively Online
75.8%
% Any Online

The Overviews

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Champaign, IL · Public

42% accept 85% grad $81,054 earnings $14,355 net

More than 36,000 students choose the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign for its strong academic programs and vibrant campus life. With an acceptance rate of 42%, the university maintains a competitive edge while welcoming a diverse student body. The graduation rate stands at an impressive 85%, indicating a supportive environment for student success.

Data from Opportunity Insights highlights that graduates from Illinois Urbana-Champaign can expect solid economic mobility. The average earnings for alumni ten years after graduation reach $81,054, suggesting that degrees from this university translate into significant financial benefits. While specific mobility rates are not available, the school’s emphasis on high-demand fields like Engineering, Business, and Computer Science supports upward mobility for many graduates.

Cost considerations are crucial for students. The net price for attending is approximately $14,355, which is manageable compared to potential earnings. Graduates carry a median debt of $19,500, a figure that aligns with the financial landscape of public universities. Students who thrive here typically have a strong interest in STEM fields or business, benefiting from robust programs and a collaborative campus culture.

Washington and Lee University

Lexington, VA · Private nonprofit

14% accept 94% grad $94,810 earnings $23,781 net

With an acceptance rate of just 14%, Washington and Lee University draws students who are serious about their education and ready to engage deeply in their studies. This private institution, located in Lexington, Virginia, is known for strong programs in Business & Marketing, Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, and Physical Sciences. If you’re looking for a place that encourages critical thinking and a close-knit community, this might just be the right fit for you.

Graduates from Washington and Lee see impressive earnings, with a median income of $94,810 ten years after graduation. This kind of financial outcome suggests that students who excel here are well-prepared for the job market and often find themselves in higher-paying positions. The strong graduation rate of 94% also points to a supportive environment that helps students succeed academically and transition smoothly into their careers.

When it comes to the practicalities of attending Washington and Lee, the net price after aid stands at $23,781, which is relatively manageable given the high earning potential post-graduation. With a median debt of $19,500, students can graduate with a reasonable amount of loans, especially considering the high salaries many alumni achieve. Those who thrive here are typically driven, engaged, and ready to make the most of their educational experience.

Rankings They Appear On

Washington and Lee University is featured on the Best Colleges in Virginia ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Illinois Urbana-Champaign's top program is Mechanical Engineering (21% of enrollment), while Washington Lee leads with Business Administration (32%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Illinois Urbana-Champaign) and Financial Analyst, Management Consultant, Accountant (for Washington Lee).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is strongest in Engineering, Computer Science & IT, while Washington and Lee University concentrates in Biology & Biomedical, Psychology. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Washington and Lee University?

Washington and Lee University is harder to get into, admitting 14% of applicants compared with 42% at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

Which is more affordable, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Washington and Lee University?

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is more affordable, with an average net price of $14,355 after aid versus $23,781 at Washington and Lee University.

Do University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Washington and Lee University graduates earn more?

Washington and Lee University graduates earn more: median earnings of $94,810 ten years after enrollment, versus $81,054 at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Washington and Lee University?

Washington and Lee University has the higher graduation rate, 94% versus 85%.

Should you choose University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Washington and Lee University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Washington and Lee University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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