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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign vs Williams College

Illinois Urbana-Champaign Wins
10
Tied
21
Williams Wins
23

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Williams College achieves a higher graduation rate (95% vs 85%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $17,716 compared to University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's $14,355. Students who choose University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $81,054 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $14,355, roughly $3,361 a year less

Williams

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment, 9% more than University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $12,761, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 8% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates concentrate in Engineering (21% of degrees); Williams in Social Sciences (24%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Economics & public policy Williams
Lab & physical sciences Williams
Business & entrepreneurship Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Arts & design Williams
Humanities & writing Williams
Communications & media Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Pre-med & health Either
Math & quantitative work Either
Computer science & AI Either
Psychology Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Williams College

Pick Williams College over University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment vs $81,054.

Keeping costs down → University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Pick University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign over Williams College. Net price $14,355 vs $17,716.

Graduation certainty → Williams College

Pick Williams College over University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. 95% completion rate vs 85%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

85%
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
95%
Williams

Earnings (10yr)

$81,054
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
$88,665
Williams

Avg Net Price

$14,355
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
$17,716
Williams

Median Debt

$19,500
Illinois Urbana-Champaign
vs
$12,761
Williams

The Analysis

Verdict

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and Williams College are close on paper, but Williams College wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Williams College is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign takes 42%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,440 to 1,533.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Williams College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $14,355, about $3,361 a year below Williams College's $17,716. Graduates of Williams College also borrow less: median debt of $12,761, against $19,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $13,444 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Williams College graduates report median earnings of $88,665, compared with $81,054 at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. That is a 9% advantage. Set against borrowing, Williams College has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.24x.

So what: An earnings gap of 9% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Williams College graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 85%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 10% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign to keep costs and debt down; pick Williams College for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign saves about $3,361 a year, yet Williams College graduates earn $7,611 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Business & Marketing, while Williams College leans toward Social Sciences, Visual & Performing Arts. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Illinois Urbana-Champaign Not for everyone
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $19,500, against $12,761 at Williams College.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's enrollment of 36,258 far exceeds Williams College's 2,076.
Williams Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $17,716 runs well above University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's $14,355.
  • Engineering-focused students: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign has the stronger engineering programs.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Williams holds onto its admits more tightly: 42% of admitted students enroll, versus 29% at Illinois Urbana-Champaign — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Williams offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Illinois Urbana-Champaign does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Town
Great Lakes
Region
New England
36,258
Enrollment
2,076
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
42%
Acceptance Rate
8%
1440
SAT Average
1533
32
ACT Midpoint
1310-1520
SAT Range
1490-1570
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
29%
Yield Rate
42%
41%
SAT Submitted
43%
14%
ACT Submitted
18%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
26.6%
ED Share of Class
45%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$16,004
In-State Tuition
$68,560
$35,124
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,560
$14,355
Average Net Price
$17,716
$2,038
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-2,610
$5,373
Net Price ($30-48K)
$-1,727
$7,982
Net Price ($48-75K)
$-1,978
$28,761
Net Price ($110K+)
$49,594
23%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
27%
Federal Loan Rate
5%
Academics
5 metrics
85%
Graduation Rate
95%
95%
Retention Rate
97%
73%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$14,464
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$15,317
25%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
49%
Female
51%
38%
White
47%
14%
Hispanic
14%
5%
Black
6%
23%
Asian
12%
0.76
Diversity Index
0.73
Outcomes
6 metrics
$64,802
Earnings (6yr)
$71,754
$74,029
Earnings (8yr)
$79,082
$81,054
Earnings (10yr)
$88,665
$19,500
Median Debt
$12,761
0.24x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.14x
80%
Earning Above HS Grad
68%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
Mobility Rate
0.99%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
30.9%
From Bottom 20%
3.2%
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$249,992
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.73
Economic Connectedness
1.85
0.01
Friending Bias
-0.00
8.1%
Volunteering Rate
10.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#33
World Rank
68.1
Teaching Score
80.9
Research Score
72.9
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
20.5%
% Exclusively Online
75.8%
% Any Online

The Overviews

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Champaign, IL · Public

42% accept 85% grad $81,054 earnings $14,355 net

More than 36,000 students choose the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign for its strong academic programs and vibrant campus life. With an acceptance rate of 42%, the university maintains a competitive edge while welcoming a diverse student body. The graduation rate stands at an impressive 85%, indicating a supportive environment for student success.

Data from Opportunity Insights highlights that graduates from Illinois Urbana-Champaign can expect solid economic mobility. The average earnings for alumni ten years after graduation reach $81,054, suggesting that degrees from this university translate into significant financial benefits. While specific mobility rates are not available, the school’s emphasis on high-demand fields like Engineering, Business, and Computer Science supports upward mobility for many graduates.

Cost considerations are crucial for students. The net price for attending is approximately $14,355, which is manageable compared to potential earnings. Graduates carry a median debt of $19,500, a figure that aligns with the financial landscape of public universities. Students who thrive here typically have a strong interest in STEM fields or business, benefiting from robust programs and a collaborative campus culture.

Williams College

Williamstown, MA · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $88,665 earnings $17,716 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Williams College tends to attract highly motivated students who are ready to engage deeply in their studies. This school is ideal for those interested in social sciences, computer science, biology, physical sciences, and mathematics. The small enrollment of just over 2,000 students creates an intimate learning environment where personalized attention from faculty is the norm. It’s a place where students can explore their passions and develop critical thinking skills that are essential for success.

Looking at what graduates achieve, the earnings after ten years stand at an impressive $88,665. This number reflects the strong career pathways that Williams alumni typically follow. Graduates often find themselves in rewarding positions that not only offer financial stability but also align with their academic interests. The combination of a high graduation rate at 95% and a reasonable net price of $17,716 makes it a compelling choice for students who want to make a lasting impact in their fields.

When considering the cost, students generally graduate with a median debt of $12,761, which is manageable for the earning potential they have after leaving. This financial landscape makes Williams accessible to a diverse group of students, including those who qualify for Pell Grants at a rate of 18%. Students who thrive here are often those who seek a rigorous academic challenge and value the close-knit community, ready to invest in their future while embracing the support that comes with it.

Rankings They Appear On

Williams College is featured on the Best Liberal Arts Colleges ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Illinois Urbana-Champaign's top program is Mechanical Engineering (21% of enrollment), while Williams leads with Sociology (24%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Illinois Urbana-Champaign) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Williams).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is strongest in Engineering, Business & Marketing, while Williams College concentrates in Visual & Performing Arts, Biology & Biomedical. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Williams College?

Williams College is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 42% at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

Which is more affordable, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Williams College?

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is more affordable, with an average net price of $14,355 after aid versus $17,716 at Williams College.

Do University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Williams College graduates earn more?

Williams College graduates earn more: median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment, versus $81,054 at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Williams College?

Williams College has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 85%.

Should you choose University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign or Williams College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Williams College if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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