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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill vs University of Virginia-Main Campus

North Carolina Wins
19
Tied
18
Virginia-Main Campus Wins
17

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill offers a significantly safer investment tier. While University of Virginia-Main Campus achieves a higher graduation rate (95% vs 92%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $21,565 compared to University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's $11,655. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

North Carolina

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $11,655, roughly $9,910 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $14,000, the lower of the two

Virginia-Main Campus

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $86,863 ten years after enrollment, 20% more than University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

North Carolina graduates concentrate in Biology & Biomedical (15% of degrees); Virginia-Main Campus in Social Sciences (13%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Pre-med & health North Carolina
Humanities & writing Virginia-Main Campus
Lab & physical sciences North Carolina
Communications & media North Carolina
Engineering Virginia-Main Campus
Law & criminal justice Virginia-Main Campus
Math & quantitative work North Carolina
Computer science & AI Virginia-Main Campus
Business & entrepreneurship Either
Economics & public policy Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → University of Virginia

Pick University of Virginia over University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Median earnings of $86,863 ten years after enrollment vs $72,200.

Keeping costs down → University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Pick University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill over University of Virginia. Net price $11,655 vs $21,565.

Graduation certainty → University of Virginia

Pick University of Virginia over University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 95% completion rate vs 92%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

92%
North Carolina
vs
95%
Virginia-Main Campus

Earnings (10yr)

$72,200
North Carolina
vs
$86,863
Virginia-Main Campus

Avg Net Price

$11,655
North Carolina
vs
$21,565
Virginia-Main Campus

Median Debt

$14,000
North Carolina
vs
$17,500
Virginia-Main Campus

The Analysis

Verdict

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and University of Virginia are close on paper, but University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is the harder admit. It takes 15% of applicants, while University of Virginia takes 17%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,439 to 1,480.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $11,655, about $9,910 a year below University of Virginia's $21,565. Graduates of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill also borrow less: median debt of $14,000, against $17,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $39,640 before any change in aid. Choosing University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, University of Virginia graduates report median earnings of $86,863, compared with $72,200 at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. That is a 20% advantage. Set against borrowing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.19x to 0.2x.

So what: An earnings gap of 20% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

University of Virginia graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 92%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 4% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to keep costs and debt down; pick University of Virginia for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill saves about $9,910 a year, yet University of Virginia graduates earn $14,663 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, Business & Marketing, while University of Virginia leans toward Computer Science & IT, Humanities. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

North Carolina Not for everyone
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's enrollment, and University of Virginia is stronger here.
Virginia-Main Campus Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $21,565 runs well above University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's $11,655.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $17,500, against $14,000 at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Virginia-Main Campus holds onto its admits more tightly: 40% of admitted students enroll, versus 0% at North Carolina — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Virginia-Main Campus offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; North Carolina does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at Virginia-Main Campus, where only about 6% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Suburban
Southeast
Region
Southeast
20,752
Enrollment
17,597
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
15%
Acceptance Rate
17%
1439
SAT Average
1480
25
ACT Midpoint
34
1390-1530
SAT Range
1410-1540
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
0%
Yield Rate
40%
28%
SAT Submitted
6%
41%
ACT Submitted
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
500.0%
ED Admit Rate
500.0%
ED Share of Class
0%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$8,994
In-State Tuition
$21,803
$41,203
Out-of-State Tuition
$59,512
$11,655
Average Net Price
$21,565
$2,004
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$8,174
$3,918
Net Price ($30-48K)
$9,696
$8,538
Net Price ($48-75K)
$13,283
$24,396
Net Price ($110K+)
$35,402
20%
Pell Grant Rate
16%
13%
Federal Loan Rate
20%
Academics
5 metrics
92%
Graduation Rate
95%
97%
Retention Rate
98%
78%
Full-Time Faculty
96%
$15,046
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$17,428
20%
First-Gen Students
16%
Student Body
6 metrics
62%
Female
55%
53%
White
49%
10%
Hispanic
8%
7%
Black
8%
16%
Asian
20%
0.67
Diversity Index
0.71
Outcomes
6 metrics
$57,057
Earnings (6yr)
$72,359
$65,584
Earnings (8yr)
$80,156
$72,200
Earnings (10yr)
$86,863
$14,000
Median Debt
$17,500
0.19x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.2x
78%
Earning Above HS Grad
80%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.15%
Mobility Rate
33.3%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
3.5%
From Bottom 20%
$175,945
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.68
Economic Connectedness
1.82
-0.01
Friending Bias
-0.01
8.9%
Volunteering Rate
8.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#30
World Rank
70.9
Teaching Score
75.1
Research Score
85
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
5.9%
% Exclusively Online
9.7%
43.7%
% Any Online
32.3%

The Overviews

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC · Public

15% accept 92% grad $72,200 earnings $11,655 net

With an acceptance rate of just 15%, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill attracts students who are ready to dive into a diverse range of studies, including Biology, Business, and Communications. This school is a great fit for those who thrive in a competitive environment and are looking for strong academic support. The impressive graduation rate of 92% indicates a solid commitment to student success, meaning you'll likely find yourself in a community that values achievement and collaboration.

After graduation, students can expect to earn an average of $72,200 within a decade, which is a pretty solid starting point for many. This level of earning power suggests that the programs offered here are well-aligned with job market needs. Additionally, the cost of attendance is manageable, with a net price of $11,655 after aid, making it a compelling choice for those concerned about financial barriers.

When it comes to debt, the median load of $14,000 is relatively low compared to what many graduates face elsewhere. This means that students who manage their finances well can leave college with a degree of financial freedom. Generally, those who thrive here are driven and engaged, ready to take advantage of the rich academic and social resources that UNC Chapel Hill has to offer.

University of Virginia-Main Campus

Charlottesville, VA · Public

17% accept 95% grad $86,863 earnings $21,565 net

With an acceptance rate of just 17%, the University of Virginia-Main Campus attracts students who are ready for an academically rigorous environment. It’s a great fit for those interested in a wide range of disciplines, particularly in humanities, social sciences, engineering, business, and computer science. Students here are not just looking for a degree; they’re aiming for a transformative college experience that prepares them for real-world challenges.

After graduation, students typically see solid returns on their investment. With a median earning of $86,863 ten years post-graduation, many graduates find themselves in a stable financial position. The affordable net price of $21,565 means that with careful planning and support, students can graduate with manageable debt, averaging around $17,500. This financial outlook is encouraging, especially for those who may worry about student loans impacting their future.

Ultimately, the practical aspects of attending UVA-Main Campus play a crucial role in student success. With a supportive environment, it’s a place where driven students can thrive, particularly those who are proactive about taking advantage of the resources available. This community fosters not just academic excellence but also personal growth, making it a smart choice for those ready to engage deeply in their education.

Rankings They Appear On

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and University of Virginia-Main Campus appear together in 2 rankings. On the Best Public Universities, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ranks #2 — University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill outranks University of Virginia-Main Campus by 35 positions.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

North Carolina's top program is Biology (15% of enrollment), while Virginia-Main Campus leads with Sociology (13%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for North Carolina) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Virginia-Main Campus).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is strongest in Biology & Biomedical, Business & Marketing, while University of Virginia concentrates in Humanities, Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill or University of Virginia?

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is harder to get into, admitting 15% of applicants compared with 17% at University of Virginia.

Which is more affordable, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill or University of Virginia?

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is more affordable, with an average net price of $11,655 after aid versus $21,565 at University of Virginia.

Do University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill or University of Virginia graduates earn more?

University of Virginia graduates earn more: median earnings of $86,863 ten years after enrollment, versus $72,200 at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill or University of Virginia?

University of Virginia has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 92%.

Should you choose University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill or University of Virginia?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill if affordability and lower debt come first; choose University of Virginia if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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