Skip to content
CollegeRanker
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University logo

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

#1 Best Engineering Colleges in Virginia
Public Blacksburg, VA · Urban · Southeast · 100% data
A Earnings A Graduation B+ Selectivity
Graduation Rate
86% A
Most students who enroll finish their degree here
Earnings (10yr)
$81,698 A
Top 4% nationally — exceptional earning power
Net Price
$24,953 D
46% more than the typical college
Acceptance Rate
55% B+
Selective, but achievable with strong credentials
Earnings +100% vs avg
Graduation +51% vs avg
Net Price 46% vs avg
Mobility Top 56%

Bottom line: A B- overall grade — average outcomes for a U.S. college. 20.8× return on investment — every $1 spent returns $20.8 over 20 years. Ranked #1 in Best Engineering Colleges in Virginia.

20.8× return on investment

Every $1 spent returns $20.8 over 20 years — debt pays back in ~under a year. Net gain: $1,977,223.

What The Data Says

  1. A B- overall — outcomes above the typical U.S. college.

  2. Graduates earn 100% more than the national college median.

  3. A 86% graduation rate — 51% above the national average.

  4. Inventor rate in the top 19% nationally — patents, startups, and new technology flow from its graduates.

  5. Every $1 invested returns $20.8 over 20 years — an exceptional return.

Economic Footprint

Inventor Rate
1.3%
Top 19%
Patents
499
Linked to graduates
World Rank
#251-275
Times Higher Education
Patent Citations
666
Downstream influence
Research Score
40/100
Times Higher Education

Why Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Matters

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a public research university in Blacksburg, VA ranked #251-275 in the world by Times Higher Education, and its outcomes are not an accident. They are driven by a top-tier research enterprise, an unusually high rate of inventors and patents, and a well-connected, high-opportunity alumni network. The result: graduates whose earnings land in the top 4% of all U.S. colleges.

Interpretation generated from this school's federal outcomes, research, and mobility data.

Institutional Profile

Institution Type
Public Research University
Carnegie Class
R1 · Very High Research
Enrollment
30,923
Setting
Urban
Primary Strengths
Business & Marketing, Engineering, Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical

Why students choose Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Elite STEM ecosystem
Engineering, computing, and the sciences dominate its programs
Top-tier research university
R1 status: undergraduates work alongside leading researchers
Entrepreneurial, inventive students
Above-average inventor and patent activity
Patent powerhouse
499 patents tied to its people
Influential alumni network
High cross-class social capital and reach
Exceptional earning outcomes
Graduate earnings in the top 4% of colleges

CollegeRanker Report Card

Graded on outcomes, against every U.S. college.

B-
Top 34% overall
A
Earnings
$81,698 median
C+
Value
3.3× net price
D
Affordability
$24,953/yr net
A
Graduation
86% graduate
C-
Social Mobility
1.4% climb Q1→Q5
B+
Selectivity
55% admit rate
C+
Diversity
0.64 index

Each grade is this school's national percentile on a real outcome — earnings, value, mobility, and more.

How we grade →

Overview

With an enrollment of over 30,000 students, Virginia Tech stands out as a vibrant community for those interested in fields like Business and Marketing, Engineering, and Computer Science. The acceptance rate of 55% means that while it's competitive, many students can find a place here. The strong graduation rate of 86% indicates that students are not just getting in, but also succeeding in completing their degrees, which is a big deal when you think about the investment in time and resources.

For graduates, the financial payoff is significant. On average, alumni earn about $81,698 a decade after finishing their degrees. This level of earnings suggests that the education received here translates well into the job market. While the net price after aid is $24,953, the relatively low median debt of $21,500 means that most students don’t leave with an overwhelming financial burden, making the prospect of repayment more manageable.

When it comes to who thrives at Virginia Tech, students who are practical, focused, and drawn to STEM or business disciplines often find their niche. The campus is supportive and encourages collaboration, which is beneficial for those looking to build networks. With a Pell Grant rate of 15%, it’s clear that some financial aid is available, but it’s important to consider how this fits into your overall financial picture. Ultimately, students who are proactive and engaged with their education here tend to do well both during their studies and as they transition into their careers.

Rankings

Can I Get In?

How selective Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is — and how your numbers stack up.

Tool

Will I Be Accepted?

Enter your credentials to see your chances at this school.

3.0
Test Score
1050
21

Academics & Admissions

Is It Hard to Get Into Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? Acceptance Rate & Requirements

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, located in Blacksburg, Virginia, offers a realistic path to admission, with roughly 55% of applicants receiving an offer. Admitted students typically arrive with an average SAT score near 1,364. The graduation rate is roughly 86%.

Acceptance Rate
55%
Retention Rate
93%
SAT Average
1364
ACT Midpoint
29
SAT Range
1280–1450
ACT Range
28–32
Full-Time Faculty
99%
Faculty Salary (mo)
$14,162
Student–Faculty Ratio
17:1
Diversity Index
0.64
First-Gen Students
18%
Applicants
45,321
Admitted
25,825

Inside the Admissions Office

School-reported Common Data Set · 2024-25

The acceptance rate tells you how hard Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is to get into. Its Common Data Set tells you what happens once you are admitted: how many students say yes, how many arrived without test scores, and whether applying early tilts the odds. 25% of admitted students go on to enroll here, making it a school many admits weigh against other offers.

Yield Rate
25%
of admits enroll
Submitted SAT
41%
of enrolled freshmen
Submitted ACT
9%
of enrolled freshmen

Test-optional, in practice. Only about 50% of enrolled freshmen submitted an SAT or ACT score, so a strong application without test scores is genuinely competitive here, not a long shot.

Source: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's Common Data Set, 2024-25 View the source document on collegedata.fyi →

Can I Afford It?

What you'll actually pay after grants and aid — not the sticker price.

Cost & Financial Aid

How Much Does It Cost to Attend Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? Tuition, Net Price & Aid

Published tuition at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is $37,764, but few families pay that. The number to watch is net price, what students actually pay each year after federal grants and institutional scholarships. Here it averages about $24,953. Students from families earning under $30,000 typically pay closer to $11,689 after need-based grants. The median graduate leaves with about $21,500 in federal student loans.

In-State Tuition
$15,948
Out-of-State
$37,764
Avg Net Price
$24,953
Median Debt
$21,500
Pell Grant Rate
15%
Federal Loan Rate
34%

What Families Actually Pay

Family Income $0–$30K
$11,689
Family Income $30K–$48K
$11,670
Family Income $48K–$75K
$17,894
Family Income $110K+
$34,201

What Happens After?

Earnings, debt, and where graduates actually land.

Students Like You

Tell us a little about yourself to see what students like you have typically experienced at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University — the net price for your income, your admission odds, and the outcomes that follow. These are patterns from federal data, not predictions.

Compare schools in the full simulator →Sources: College Scorecard, Common Data Set, Opportunity Insights · today's dollars (CPI-adjusted) · descriptive, not predictive

Graduate Outcomes

Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Worth It? Graduate Earnings & ROI

Ten years out, alumni of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University earn a median of $81,698, well above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.

6 Years After Entry
$67,377
8 Years
$75,717
10 Years
$81,698
Debt-to-Earnings
0.26x
Earning > $25K
82%

Earnings Trajectory

$67,377 6yr $75,717 8yr $81,698 10yr

Graduation by Timeframe

100% (3,491)
65%
100% (3,491)
65%
100% (3,491)
65%
100% (3,491)
65%

How Virginia Compares

Dot right of center = above national average.

NATIONAL AVGGraduation86%Earnings 10yr$82KNet Price$25KRetention93%Median Debt$22KPell Grant Rate15%

Net Price by Family Income

What families actually pay after aid, by income bracket.

$12K$0-30K$12K$30-48K$18K$48-75K$34K$110K+

The Mobility Equation

Mobility = Access x Success. How many low-income students get in, and how many reach the top 20%?

ACCESS% from bottom 20%2.8%SUCCESS% who reach top 20%47.5%MOBILITY1.35%

College ROI Calculator

Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Worth It?

A data-driven look at the return on your educational investment — using real federal data.

Yes — for most students, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University delivers a positive return. Over four years, the typical net price is $24,953/year ($99,812 total). Graduates earn $81,698 at ten years, and over a 20-year career we project $2,077,035 in total earnings — a net gain of $1,977,223 (20.8× your investment). The median debt is $21,500, which takes less than a year to pay back at typical earnings. With a 86% graduation rate, the path to that return is well-tested. This is a exceptional ROI compared to national averages.

Total Cost (4yr)
$99,812
Projected 20yr Earnings
$2,077,035
Net Return
$1,977,223
ROI Multiple
20.8×
Cost Per Year
$24,953
Median Debt
$21,500
Debt Payback
Less than 1 yr
Graduation Rate
86%

Does It Change Lives?

Mobility, social capital, and innovation — does it move people up?

Social Mobility

Data: Raj Chetty's Mobility Report Card · 30M+ anonymized tax records

Does Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Drive Upward Mobility? Economic Mobility & Low-Income Outcomes

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a genuine engine of upward mobility. Its mobility rate, the share of students who start in the bottom income quintile and climb to the top, is 1.35%, well above the typical college. Access is narrower: only about 2.8% of students come from the bottom income quintile, typical of more selective, higher-income institutions. Among bottom-quintile students who attend, roughly 47.5% go on to reach the top of the income ladder. The median family income of students sits near $123,300, a snapshot of the campus's socioeconomic mix.

Mobility Rate
1.35%
Bottom 20% → Top 20%
Success Rate
47.5%
If bottom 20% get in
From Bottom 20%
2.8%
Share of students
Parent Median Income
$167,522
today's $ (2015 cohort data)

Social Capital

Data: Opportunity Insights Social Capital Atlas

How Connected Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? Social Capital & Cross-Class Networks

Social capital, the web of cross-class friendships that researchers link to long-run upward mobility, runs high at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Its economic connectedness score is 1.76, where about 1.0 is the national norm. Its friending bias is low (-0.01), a sign that students from different economic backgrounds actually mix rather than self-segregate. Around 7% of students take part in civic and volunteering activity.

Economic Connectedness
1.76
Cross-class friendships
Friending Bias
-0.01
Lower = more inclusive
Volunteering Rate
6.6%
Support Ratio
0.99
Community support

Research Note

267%
Low-income students at colleges in the top quartile of economic connectedness are 267% more likely to reach the top income quintile than peers at the least-connected schools.
Data from CollegeRanker’s review of 5,745 U.S. colleges (n=1,503). Quartile comparison of mean bottom-quintile success rate, split by economic connectedness (Opportunity Insights Social Capital Atlas × Mobility Report Card).

Innovation & Knowledge Creation

Patents, inventors, and research influence · Opportunity Insights & Times Higher Education

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University produces inventors at an above-average rate (top 19% nationally), with 499 patents tied to its graduates, and ranks among research universities with a 40/100 research score.

Inventor Rate
1.32%
Top 19% nationally
Patents Produced
499
Linked to graduates
Patent Citations
666
Downstream influence
Research Score
40/100
Times Higher Ed
Academic Influence
30/100
Citation impact (THE)
Industry Engagement
24/100
Knowledge transfer (THE)
Inventors From Low-Income
1.12%
Bottom-20% families

Institutional Finances

Data: NCES IPEDS

Top Programs

The fields Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University awards the most degrees in, by share of completions. Where federal field-of-study data exists, we show what graduates in that major earned early in their careers. Each links to its degree guide — or see what someone with your income, scores, and major would pay and earn here in the Students Like You simulator.

Early-career median earnings by major (typically 1–2 years after completion, bachelor's level where available), in today's dollars (CPI-adjusted). Source: U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard field of study. Distinct from the school-wide 10-year median; suppressed for small programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is It Hard to Get Into Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? Acceptance Rate & Requirements

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, located in Blacksburg, Virginia, offers a realistic path to admission, with roughly 55% of applicants receiving an offer. Admitted students typically arrive with an average SAT score near 1,364. The graduation rate is roughly 86%.

How Much Does It Cost to Attend Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? Tuition, Net Price & Aid

Published tuition at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is $37,764, but few families pay that. The number to watch is net price, what students actually pay each year after federal grants and institutional scholarships. Here it averages about $24,953. Students from families earning under $30,000 typically pay closer to $11,689 after need-based grants. The median graduate leaves with about $21,500 in federal student loans.

Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Worth It? Graduate Earnings & ROI

Ten years out, alumni of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University earn a median of $81,698, well above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.

Does Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Drive Upward Mobility? Economic Mobility & Low-Income Outcomes

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a genuine engine of upward mobility. Its mobility rate, the share of students who start in the bottom income quintile and climb to the top, is 1.35%, well above the typical college. Access is narrower: only about 2.8% of students come from the bottom income quintile, typical of more selective, higher-income institutions. Among bottom-quintile students who attend, roughly 47.5% go on to reach the top of the income ladder. The median family income of students sits near $123,300, a snapshot of the campus's socioeconomic mix.

How Connected Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? Social Capital & Cross-Class Networks

Social capital, the web of cross-class friendships that researchers link to long-run upward mobility, runs high at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Its economic connectedness score is 1.76, where about 1.0 is the national norm. Its friending bias is low (-0.01), a sign that students from different economic backgrounds actually mix rather than self-segregate. Around 7% of students take part in civic and volunteering activity.

How Research-Intensive Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University? World Rank, Teaching & Citations

Times Higher Education places Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University at #251-275 worldwide. Its profile spans a research score of 40/100, teaching at 37/100, and citation impact of 30/100, reflecting both the volume of research output and how often that work is cited by scholars elsewhere.

Does Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University offer Early Decision?

No. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University does not report a binding Early Decision plan (2024-25 Common Data Set).

Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University really test-optional?

In practice, yes. Only about 50% of enrolled first-year students submitted an SAT or ACT score, so a strong application without test scores is genuinely competitive at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (2024-25 Common Data Set).

What percentage of admitted students enroll at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

About 25% of admitted students choose to enroll at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University — its yield rate (2024-25 Common Data Set). Yield reflects how often a school wins when applicants weigh competing offers.

Compare Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Show all 100 comparisons →

Similar Schools

Schools with similar outcomes, selectivity, and student profiles to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

Free · 21 pages · 5,745 institutions · 100% federal data, no surveys