Rankings / Social Mobility
Best Social Mobility Colleges for Mechanical Engineering
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When it comes to choosing a college for mechanical engineering, social mobility is a key factor for many families. The schools on this list not only excel in engineering but also help students from various backgrounds move up the economic ladder. For context, the average earnings for graduates from these institutions reach $94,255.
What sets these schools apart is their success in boosting graduates' earnings while maintaining high graduation rates and manageable debt levels. The rankings highlight institutions where students not only complete their degrees but also see significant financial returns on their education. As you look through the list below, consider how these metrics align with your personal goals and circumstances.
Take Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Princeton University, for example. MIT graduates earn an impressive $143,372, yet they face a net price of $20,111, while Princeton's graduates earn $110,066 with a significantly lower net price of $6,128. This contrast underscores the trade-offs students face when selecting a college—balancing potential earnings with financial accessibility.
Key Findings
MIT graduates earn an average of $143,372, the highest on this list.
Princeton University has a remarkably low net price of $6,128.
The average graduation rate across these top schools is 88%.
United States Merchant Marine Academy graduates earn $90,610, lower than other top schools.
Quick Numbers
How We Ranked
Ranked by social mobility with program concentration in Engineering
Read our full methodology →Earnings vs. Cost
Each dot is a ranked school. Up = higher earnings. Right = higher cost. Top-left is the best value.
Graduation Rates
Longer bars = higher graduation rate.
Top 3
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA
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Princeton University
Princeton, NJ
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Stanford University
Stanford, CA
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Full Rankings
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA · 4,535 students · Private nonprofit
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ · 5,709 students · Private nonprofit
Stanford University
Stanford, CA · 7,554 students · Private nonprofit
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus
Atlanta, GA · 18,785 students · Public
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD · 5,693 students · Private nonprofit
Rice University
Houston, TX · 4,776 students · Private nonprofit
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA · 987 students · Private nonprofit
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY · 15,995 students · Private nonprofit
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art
New York, NY · 842 students · Private nonprofit
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA · 7,304 students · Private nonprofit
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA · 10,650 students · Private nonprofit
Vanderbilt University
Nashville, TN · 7,208 students · Private nonprofit
New Jersey Institute of Technology
Newark, NJ · 9,019 students · Public
Dartmouth College
Hanover, NH · 4,541 students · Private nonprofit
Duke University
Durham, NC · 6,442 students · Private nonprofit
Washington University in St Louis
St. Louis, MO · 7,857 students · Private nonprofit
University of Florida
Gainesville, FL · 35,629 students · Public
Brown University
Providence, RI · 7,226 students · Private nonprofit
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL · 9,201 students · Private nonprofit
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA · 7,601 students · Private nonprofit
New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
Socorro, NM · 995 students · Public
Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY · 8,973 students · Private nonprofit
Colorado School of Mines
Golden, CO · 6,155 students · Public
SUNY Maritime College
Throggs Neck, NY · 1,285 students · Public
Michigan Technological University
Houghton, MI · 5,955 students · Public
Yale University
New Haven, CT · 6,758 students · Private nonprofit
Lafayette College
Easton, PA · 2,757 students · Private nonprofit
Illinois Institute of Technology
Chicago, IL · 2,833 students · Private nonprofit
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Rolla, MO · 5,521 students · Public
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Troy, NY · 5,714 students · Private nonprofit
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA · 30,923 students · Public
Brigham Young University
Provo, UT · 32,952 students · Private nonprofit
University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, IN · 8,818 students · Private nonprofit
Lehigh University
Bethlehem, PA · 5,898 students · Private nonprofit
Milwaukee School of Engineering
Milwaukee, WI · 2,654 students · Private nonprofit
Harvey Mudd College
Claremont, CA · 921 students · Private nonprofit
Northeastern University
Boston, MA · 17,326 students · Private nonprofit
Swarthmore College
Swarthmore, PA · 1,613 students · Private nonprofit
University of Detroit Mercy
Detroit, MI · 2,438 students · Private nonprofit
San Jose State University
San Jose, CA · 27,601 students · Public
Stevens Institute of Technology
Hoboken, NJ · 4,222 students · Private nonprofit
Tufts University
Medford, MA · 7,061 students · Private nonprofit
The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX · 42,855 students · Public
Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA · 1,881 students · Private nonprofit
Maine Maritime Academy
Castine, ME · 942 students · Public
Smith College
Northampton, MA · 2,544 students · Private nonprofit
Boston University
Boston, MA · 18,248 students · Private nonprofit
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA · 20,443 students · Private nonprofit
University of Tulsa
Tulsa, OK · 2,813 students · Private nonprofit
Binghamton University
Vestal, NY · 14,655 students · Public
While both MIT and Stanford are top contenders, MIT outperforms on earnings, with graduates making $143,372 compared to Stanford’s $124,080. The difference in net price also favors Princeton, which costs $6,128, while Stanford’s is $13,807, highlighting how some schools provide excellent outcomes without high costs.
As you sift through these 50 schools, weigh their performance against your own priorities. Consider factors like location, campus culture, and specific engineering programs. For instance, if you prioritize affordability, Princeton stands out, whereas if you seek higher earning potential, MIT may be more appealing despite its higher costs.
The journey from college to a stable life is significant for families. Choosing the right college can mean the difference between financial struggle and success after graduation. Understanding the data behind these schools helps in making an informed decision that aligns with your family's future goals.
Data Sources
U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard
Opportunity Insights Mobility Report Card
Social Capital Atlas
Times Higher Education World Rankings
NCES IPEDS
Sources & Citations
Chetty, R., Friedman, J., Saez, E., Turner, N., & Yagan, D. (2017). Mobility Report Cards: The Role of Colleges in Intergenerational Mobility. NBER Working Paper No. 23618. →
Chetty, R., Jackson, M., Kuchler, T., et al. (2022). Social Capital I: Measurement and Associations with Economic Mobility. Nature, 608, 108-121. →
U.S. Department of Education. College Scorecard Data. Federal Student Aid, National Center for Education Statistics. →
David Krug
Co-Founder, CollegeRanker
David Krug is the co-founder of CollegeRanker and a data systems architect focused on making institutional research accessible to families. He builds the data pipelines and ranking algorithms that power CollegeRanker, drawing from federal datasets and Raj Chetty's Opportunity Insights research to measure what traditional rankings ignore: whether a college actually changes a family's economic trajectory.
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