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Best Private Universities
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology graduates earn an average of $143,372 annually. This figure can shape a family's financial future.
Families often search for the best private universities, hoping to unlock opportunities for their children. They want to know which schools can deliver strong earnings and manageable debt. The path to financial stability weighs heavily in their decision-making.
Princeton University has a graduation rate of 97% and a net price of $6,128. In contrast, Johns Hopkins University, with a graduation rate of 94%, has a higher net price of $18,809. These numbers reveal different financial dynamics that can impact a student’s experience and future.
Key Findings
Massachusetts Institute of Technology graduates earn $143,372, the highest in this group.
Princeton University has a 97% graduation rate, the highest among these schools.
The average debt for graduates at Stanford University is $12,000, which is lower than the average for private universities.
University of Chicago students pay an average net price of $14,860.
Quick Numbers
How We Ranked
Flagship composite for private nonprofit 4-year institutions with >40% completion
Read our full methodology →Earnings vs. Cost
Each dot is a ranked school. Up = higher earnings. Right = higher cost. Top-left is the best value.
Graduation Rates
Longer bars = higher graduation rate.
Top 3
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ
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Stanford University
Stanford, CA
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA
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Full Rankings
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ · 5,709 students · Private nonprofit
Stanford University
Stanford, CA · 7,554 students · Private nonprofit
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA · 4,535 students · Private nonprofit
University of Chicago
Chicago, IL · 7,569 students · Private nonprofit
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD · 5,693 students · Private nonprofit
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA · 7,601 students · Private nonprofit
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY · 15,995 students · Private nonprofit
Williams College
Williamstown, MA · 2,076 students · Private nonprofit
Rice University
Houston, TX · 4,776 students · Private nonprofit
Brown University
Providence, RI · 7,226 students · Private nonprofit
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA · 10,650 students · Private nonprofit
Vanderbilt University
Nashville, TN · 7,208 students · Private nonprofit
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA · 987 students · Private nonprofit
Duke University
Durham, NC · 6,442 students · Private nonprofit
Wellesley College
Wellesley, MA · 2,300 students · Private nonprofit
Pomona College
Claremont, CA · 1,666 students · Private nonprofit
Amherst College
Amherst, MA · 1,911 students · Private nonprofit
Bowdoin College
Brunswick, ME · 1,873 students · Private nonprofit
Yale University
New Haven, CT · 6,758 students · Private nonprofit
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL · 9,201 students · Private nonprofit
Washington University in St Louis
St. Louis, MO · 7,857 students · Private nonprofit
Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY · 8,973 students · Private nonprofit
Colby College
Waterville, ME · 2,407 students · Private nonprofit
Dartmouth College
Hanover, NH · 4,541 students · Private nonprofit
Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA · 1,881 students · Private nonprofit
Claremont McKenna College
Claremont, CA · 1,388 students · Private nonprofit
Davidson College
Davidson, NC · 1,867 students · Private nonprofit
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA · 7,304 students · Private nonprofit
Swarthmore College
Swarthmore, PA · 1,613 students · Private nonprofit
Haverford College
Haverford, PA · 1,430 students · Private nonprofit
Colgate University
Hamilton, NY · 3,180 students · Private nonprofit
Bates College
Lewiston, ME · 1,760 students · Private nonprofit
Emory University
Atlanta, GA · 7,298 students · Private nonprofit
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art
New York, NY · 842 students · Private nonprofit
Smith College
Northampton, MA · 2,544 students · Private nonprofit
Brigham Young University
Provo, UT · 32,952 students · Private nonprofit
University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, IN · 8,818 students · Private nonprofit
Babson College
Wellesley, MA · 2,728 students · Private nonprofit
Barnard College
New York, NY · 3,264 students · Private nonprofit
Georgetown University
Washington, DC · 7,569 students · Private nonprofit
Carleton College
Northfield, MN · 2,086 students · Private nonprofit
Grinnell College
Grinnell, IA · 1,729 students · Private nonprofit
Middlebury College
Middlebury, VT · 2,738 students · Private nonprofit
Lafayette College
Easton, PA · 2,757 students · Private nonprofit
Wesleyan University
Middletown, CT · 3,067 students · Private nonprofit
Hamilton College
Clinton, NY · 2,030 students · Private nonprofit
Boston University
Boston, MA · 18,248 students · Private nonprofit
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA · 20,443 students · Private nonprofit
Boston College
Chestnut Hill, MA · 10,085 students · Private nonprofit
Tufts University
Medford, MA · 7,061 students · Private nonprofit
Massachusetts Institute of Technology outperforms Johns Hopkins University in earnings and debt metrics. MIT graduates earn $143,372, while Johns Hopkins graduates earn $87,555. However, Johns Hopkins has a lower average debt of $10,250 compared to MIT's $14,768. This shows how different institutions can lead to diverse financial outcomes.
After browsing 50 schools, consider personal priorities. Weigh factors like location and program fit against financial data. A school with a high graduation rate might offer better support for students. Financial burdens can differ, so assess net prices and average debt to align with your family's budget.
Data from these universities illustrates the stakes of choosing the right college. A family decision shapes a student’s path to financial stability. Choosing a school with strong earnings potential can impact long-term security. This isn't just about education; it's about building a future.
Data Sources
U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard
Opportunity Insights Mobility Report Card
Social Capital Atlas
Times Higher Education World Rankings
NCES IPEDS
Sources & Citations
Chetty, R., Friedman, J., Saez, E., Turner, N., & Yagan, D. (2017). Mobility Report Cards: The Role of Colleges in Intergenerational Mobility. NBER Working Paper No. 23618. →
U.S. Department of Education. College Scorecard Data. Federal Student Aid, National Center for Education Statistics. →
National Center for Education Statistics. Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS). →
David Krug
Co-Founder, CollegeRanker
David Krug is the co-founder of CollegeRanker and a data systems architect focused on making institutional research accessible to families. He builds the data pipelines and ranking algorithms that power CollegeRanker, drawing from federal datasets and Raj Chetty's Opportunity Insights research to measure what traditional rankings ignore: whether a college actually changes a family's economic trajectory.
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