Rankings / Value
Best ROI Colleges for Environmental Science
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Environmental science programs are gaining attention as we seek solutions to pressing global issues. With an average earning potential of $86,924 for graduates, the value of these degrees is undeniable. Families are weighing their options carefully, looking for schools that offer solid returns on investment alongside quality education.
What distinguishes the top schools in this field? Key metrics matter: graduation rates, average earnings, student debt, and upward mobility after graduation. The schools on this list combine high graduation rates—averaging 88%—with impressive earnings, ensuring students not only complete their degrees but also enter the workforce ready to thrive. This ranking helps illuminate which institutions deliver the best outcomes for their environmental science programs.
Take Princeton University and Stanford University, for example. Princeton graduates earn an average of $110,066, with only $10,320 in debt, while Stanford's graduates pull in slightly more at $124,080 but carry a higher debt load of $12,000. This contrast highlights the trade-offs families may consider when evaluating schools: higher earnings can come with increased financial burdens, underscoring the importance of aligning choices with personal priorities.
Key Findings
Princeton graduates earn $110,066 on average with $10,320 in student debt.
Stanford's average earnings are $124,080, but students graduate with $12,000 in debt.
The average graduation rate for the schools on this list is 88%.
MIT boasts the highest average earnings at $143,372, but it also has a higher net price of $20,111.
Quick Numbers
How We Ranked
Ranked by return on investment with program concentration in Physical Sciences
Read our full methodology →Earnings vs. Cost
Each dot is a ranked school. Up = higher earnings. Right = higher cost. Top-left is the best value.
Graduation Rates
Longer bars = higher graduation rate.
Top 3
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ
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Stanford University
Stanford, CA
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA
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Full Rankings
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ · 5,709 students · Private nonprofit
Stanford University
Stanford, CA · 7,554 students · Private nonprofit
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA · 4,535 students · Private nonprofit
University of Chicago
Chicago, IL · 7,569 students · Private nonprofit
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD · 5,693 students · Private nonprofit
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA · 7,601 students · Private nonprofit
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA · 987 students · Private nonprofit
Williams College
Williamstown, MA · 2,076 students · Private nonprofit
Rice University
Houston, TX · 4,776 students · Private nonprofit
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA · 10,650 students · Private nonprofit
Brown University
Providence, RI · 7,226 students · Private nonprofit
Wellesley College
Wellesley, MA · 2,300 students · Private nonprofit
Bowdoin College
Brunswick, ME · 1,873 students · Private nonprofit
Haverford College
Haverford, PA · 1,430 students · Private nonprofit
Amherst College
Amherst, MA · 1,911 students · Private nonprofit
Pomona College
Claremont, CA · 1,666 students · Private nonprofit
Yale University
New Haven, CT · 6,758 students · Private nonprofit
Dartmouth College
Hanover, NH · 4,541 students · Private nonprofit
Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY · 8,973 students · Private nonprofit
Colby College
Waterville, ME · 2,407 students · Private nonprofit
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA · 7,304 students · Private nonprofit
Davidson College
Davidson, NC · 1,867 students · Private nonprofit
Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA · 1,881 students · Private nonprofit
Colgate University
Hamilton, NY · 3,180 students · Private nonprofit
Swarthmore College
Swarthmore, PA · 1,613 students · Private nonprofit
CUNY Hunter College
New York, NY · 16,289 students · Public
Emory University
Atlanta, GA · 7,298 students · Private nonprofit
William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA · 7,055 students · Public
Carleton College
Northfield, MN · 2,086 students · Private nonprofit
Bates College
Lewiston, ME · 1,760 students · Private nonprofit
Smith College
Northampton, MA · 2,544 students · Private nonprofit
New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
Socorro, NM · 995 students · Public
Grinnell College
Grinnell, IA · 1,729 students · Private nonprofit
Lafayette College
Easton, PA · 2,757 students · Private nonprofit
Middlebury College
Middlebury, VT · 2,738 students · Private nonprofit
Hamilton College
Clinton, NY · 2,030 students · Private nonprofit
Harvey Mudd College
Claremont, CA · 921 students · Private nonprofit
Wesleyan University
Middletown, CT · 3,067 students · Private nonprofit
Berea College
Berea, KY · 1,513 students · Private nonprofit
University of Rochester
Rochester, NY · 6,331 students · Private nonprofit
University of California-Berkeley
Berkeley, CA · 33,068 students · Public
College of the Holy Cross
Worcester, MA · 3,106 students · Private nonprofit
Virginia Military Institute
Lexington, VA · 1,527 students · Public
California State University Maritime Academy
Vallejo, CA · 804 students · Public
Bryn Mawr College
Bryn Mawr, PA · 1,359 students · Private nonprofit
Colorado College
Colorado Springs, CO · 2,014 students · Private nonprofit
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Rolla, MO · 5,521 students · Public
Whitman College
Walla Walla, WA · 1,531 students · Private nonprofit
Franklin and Marshall College
Lancaster, PA · 1,799 students · Private nonprofit
University of Mary Washington
Fredericksburg, VA · 3,566 students · Public
The data reveals a nuanced picture. Consider Massachusetts Institute of Technology, which has the highest average earnings at $143,372 but also comes with a net price of $20,111. In contrast, University of Chicago shows lower earnings at $91,885 yet has a comparable graduation rate of 95%. This suggests that while MIT graduates earn more, they also face higher costs, which may lead families to weigh long-term financial implications against potential earnings.
As you evaluate these schools, think about what matters most to you and your family. Are you prioritizing lower student debt, or is higher earning potential more important? Consider factors like location and campus culture, as they can significantly impact your college experience and career trajectory. Make a list of your priorities and see how these schools align with them.
Ultimately, the choice of college can shape pathways to a stable life. For one family, selecting the right environmental science program could mean the difference between entering the workforce with manageable debt or being burdened by loans. With careful consideration and the right information, families can make choices that lead to successful outcomes and fulfilling careers.
Data Sources
U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard
Opportunity Insights Mobility Report Card
Social Capital Atlas
Times Higher Education World Rankings
NCES IPEDS
Sources & Citations
Chetty, R., Friedman, J., Saez, E., Turner, N., & Yagan, D. (2017). Mobility Report Cards: The Role of Colleges in Intergenerational Mobility. NBER Working Paper No. 23618. →
U.S. Department of Education. College Scorecard Data. Federal Student Aid, National Center for Education Statistics. →
National Center for Education Statistics. Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS). →
David Krug
Co-Founder, CollegeRanker
David Krug is the co-founder of CollegeRanker and a data systems architect focused on making institutional research accessible to families. He builds the data pipelines and ranking algorithms that power CollegeRanker, drawing from federal datasets and Raj Chetty's Opportunity Insights research to measure what traditional rankings ignore: whether a college actually changes a family's economic trajectory.
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