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Higher Education Outcome Report · South

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Arkansas Higher Education Outcome Report

Updated continuously · 28 degree-granting institutions graded

Arkansas's higher education system is a lower earnings system. Median 10-year earnings sit at $46,933, -9% vs the national median.

  • retail & logistics
  • agriculture
  • aviation manufacturing
76
INSTITUTIONS
$46,933
MEDIAN EARNINGS
▼ -9% vs natl
$16,972
AVG NET PRICE
35 / 19
PUBLIC / PRIVATE

OUTCOME GRADE

C+

42/100 · #37 of 50

Arkansas At A Glance

State-Level Intelligence
  • Institutions

    28

    74,648 students enrolled

  • Graduates / Year

    ~10,528

    Estimated annual completers

  • Median Earnings

    24th pct

    $44,232

    38th of 50 states

  • Mobility Score

    65th pct

    1.8%

    16th of 46 states

  • Talent Retention

    26th pct

    66%

    First-year retention rate

  • Value Ratio

    40th pct

    2.6x

    Earnings per net-price dollar

Top Industries Hiring Graduates:
  • Business
  • Healthcare
  • Humanities

Executive Summary

  1. Arkansas graduates earn a median of $44,232 a decade after entry, 9% below the national state average, ranking 38th of 50 states.

  2. Upward mobility is a defining strength: the state's institutions move bottom-quintile students into the top quintile at a 1.8% rate, in the 65th percentile nationally.

  3. Degree production is led by Business and Healthcare, which together account for 43% of graduates. That diversified mix sets what the state's labor pipeline can supply.

  4. Humanities shows oversupply pressure: graduate earnings run 15.6% below the national median, suggesting the field produces more graduates than the local market rewards.

  5. On value, Arkansas returns 2.6x earnings per dollar of net price, roughly average cost-to-outcome efficiency in the country.

  6. The state's strongest mobility engine is University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, which moves bottom-quintile students into the top quintile at a 2.8% rate, the highest in Arkansas.

Key Insights

  • Earnings vs National

    -16.3%

    Median graduate earnings in Arkansas are below the national average by 16%.

  • Cost vs National

    -23.5%

    Net price in Arkansas is lower than the national average by 24%.

  • Mobility Rate

    +0.17pp

    Upward mobility rate is 0.2 percentage points above the national average.

  • Completion Rate

    -6.8pp

    Arkansas's graduation rate is 6.8 percentage points below the national average.

  • Best Value

    7.7x

    Top value school: Cossatot Community College of the University of Arkansas ($33,775 earnings vs $4,385 net price).

  • Low-Income Access

    19.1%

    19% of students come from bottom-quintile households, a measure of how open the state's colleges are to low-income students.

Education Output Profile

Business (25% of graduates) and Healthcare (18% of graduates) dominate Arkansas's higher education output. Graduates in the top field earn a weighted average of $43,392.

  • Business

    25%

    $43,392 avg

  • Healthcare

    18%

    $60,967 avg

  • Humanities

    13%

    $42,452 avg

  • Social Sciences

    10%

    $47,383 avg

  • Sciences

    7%

    $46,597 avg

Concentration: diversified HHI: 14

Outcome Performance

Arkansas's highest-ROI degree cluster is Healthcare (Health Professions), where graduates average $50,770 against a net cost of $17,409, a 2.9x return. That's -1.6% vs the national median.

  • Health Professions

    2.9x
    $50,770 earnings $17,409 net -1.6% vs natl
  • Communications

    2.7x
    $45,728 earnings $16,830 net -11.3% vs natl
  • English & Literature

    2.7x
    $46,866 earnings $17,298 net -9.1% vs natl
  • Criminal Justice

    2.7x
    $44,151 earnings $16,333 net -14.4% vs natl
  • Engineering

    2.7x
    $46,633 earnings $17,266 net -9.6% vs natl
  • Social Sciences

    2.7x
    $46,361 earnings $17,175 net -10.1% vs natl

State Talent Profile

Three lenses on Arkansas's talent pipeline: which fields produce the most graduates, which command the highest earnings, and where high-pay demand outruns local supply.

Dominant Fields

  • Business & Marketing 25%
  • Health Professions 18%
  • Humanities 11%
  • Education 7%
  • Psychology 6%

Highest-Earning Fields

  1. Health Professions $60,967
  2. Engineering $50,756
  3. Social Sciences $49,910
  4. Communications $47,909
  5. Visual & Performing Arts $47,342

Opportunity Gaps

High earnings, low local production — fields where demand may outrun Arkansas's graduate supply.

  • Engineering $50,756 4% of grads
  • Social Sciences $49,910 4% of grads
  • Communications $47,909 5% of grads
  • Visual & Performing Arts $47,342 4% of grads

Mobility & Retention

Opportunity Insights

Arkansas's colleges post an average mobility rate of 1.8%, which puts the state in the 65th percentile nationally. 14% of students arrive from bottom-quintile households, a larger share than most states enroll. Cross-class social connectedness averages 1.32, a proxy for the networks that help graduates convert a degree into mobility.

  • MOBILITY RATE

    1.8%

    ▲ +0.14pp vs natl

    Bottom 20% → Top 20%

  • LOW-INCOME ACCESS

    14%

    From bottom quintile

  • SUCCESS RATE

    16%

    If bottom 20% enroll

  • FIRST-GENERATION

    37%

    First-gen students

  • TALENT RETENTION

    66%

    First-year retention

  • SOCIAL CAPITAL

    1.32

    Economic connectedness

Labor Market Alignment

Humanities graduates, however, earn 15.6% below the national median, a possible sign the state produces more of these degrees than its labor market absorbs.

  • Business

    25% of enrollment
    $44,493 -13.7% vs natl

    22 schools

  • Healthcare

    18% of enrollment
    $51,035 -1% vs natl

    15 schools

  • Humanities

    13% of enrollment
    $43,512 -15.6% vs natl

    13 schools

  • Social Sciences

    10% of enrollment
    $45,252 -12.3% vs natl

    12 schools

  • Sciences

    7% of enrollment
    $46,362 -10.1% vs natl

    9 schools

  • Education

    7% of enrollment
    $43,867 -14.9% vs natl

    12 schools

Potential Oversupply Signals

Humanities: -15.6% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Education: -14.9% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Business: -13.7% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Institutional Landscape

Arkansas's higher education system includes 1 research-oriented, 5 specialized, 7 access-oriented, 15 regional institutions. Each group plays a different role in the state's outcomes.

  • 1

    Research Universities

  • 15

    Regional Universities

  • 7

    Access-Oriented Institutions

  • 5

    Specialized Institutions

Research Universities

Cost & Access Corridors

36% of Arkansas's colleges charge under $15K net. Graduates of those schools average $39,327 at 10 years.

  • NET PRICE UNDER $15K

    8

    36% of schools

    Avg earnings: $39,327

  • NET PRICE $15K–$25K

    14

    64% of schools

    Avg earnings: $47,613

Top Earners

Schools ranked by median graduate earnings 10 years after enrolling.

  1. Jefferson Regional School of Nursing Pine Bluff, AR $73,975
  2. University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, AR $73,827
  3. University of Arkansas Grantham LIttle Rock, AR $63,496
  4. Baptist Health College Little Rock Little Rock, AR $62,244
  5. Hendrix College Conway, AR $60,376
  6. University of Arkansas Fayetteville, AR $58,191
  7. John Brown University Siloam Springs, AR $53,907
  8. Harding University Searcy, AR $52,876

Higher education in Arkansas

Arkansas is home to 76 colleges and universities, from 35 public institutions to 19 private nonprofits. University of Arkansas anchors the public system, and graduates across the state earn a median of about $36,672 ten years after enrolling.

Higher education clusters around Little Rock, North Little Rock and Pine Bluff, and the strongest programs by enrollment are Business & Marketing, Health Professions and Humanities. We rank every school here by what its graduates actually earn and how far they move up — not by reputation or sticker price.

What college costs in Arkansas

The average net price — what students actually pay after grants and scholarships — runs about $13,820 a year across Arkansas. University of Arkansas Grantham stands out on return: strong graduate earnings against a comparatively low net price. Public universities and in-state tuition remain the clearest path to a low-debt degree, while need-based aid can make selective private schools surprisingly competitive.

Jobs & industries

Arkansas's economy leans on retail & logistics, agriculture and aviation manufacturing, which shapes which degrees pay off fastest in-state. Programs in Business & Marketing, Health Professions and Humanities feed directly into those employers, and graduates who stay in-region benefit from established hiring pipelines and alumni networks.

Licensure & transfer

Licensure and articulation are state-specific: nursing, teaching, law, and the health professions are regulated at the Arkansas level, so an in-state program is often the most direct route to practicing here. Community-college transfer agreements with public universities can also cut the cost of a four-year degree substantially.

Cost vs Return

What graduates in Arkansas earn relative to what they pay for college.

MEDIAN EARNINGS (10YR)

$36,672

▼ $-7,165 vs natl

AVG NET PRICE

$13,820

▲ $-4,256 vs natl

EARNINGS / COST RATIO

2.7x

Return per dollar invested

Best Value Schools

  1. Cossatot Community College of the University of Arkansas $33,775 / $4,385 = 7.7x
  2. University of Arkansas Grantham $63,496 / $8,370 = 7.6x
  3. Black River Technical College $34,818 / $5,095 = 6.8x
  4. Ozarka College $29,314 / $4,543 = 6.5x
  5. University of Arkansas Community College Rich Mountain $30,037 / $4,842 = 6.2x

HBCUs in Arkansas

Is Arkansas Right for You?

Arkansas is a strong fit if you want to build a career in retail & logistics and agriculture, value in-state tuition, or plan to work in the region after graduation. Use the rankings and filters below to weigh earnings, cost, and mobility for every school in the state.

Every figure on this page is derived from public federal data and read within its regional and economic context. Information Gain Policy →

FAQ

How many colleges are in Arkansas?

There are 76 colleges and universities in Arkansas in our dataset — 35 public, 19 private nonprofit, including 4 HBCUs.

What is the highest-earning college in Arkansas?

By median graduate earnings 10 years out, Jefferson Regional School of Nursing leads, followed by schools like University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and University of Arkansas Grantham.

How much does college cost in Arkansas?

The average net price — tuition and living costs after grants — is about $13,820 per year. In-state public tuition is typically the lowest-cost path.

What are the best-paying career fields in Arkansas?

Arkansas's economy is anchored by retail & logistics, agriculture and aviation manufacturing, so degrees feeding those industries tend to pay off fastest in-state.

Is it worth going to college in Arkansas?

For most students, yes — especially at in-state public universities and high-value private schools. University of Arkansas Grantham, for example, pairs strong earnings with a low net price. Weigh earnings against net price using the data on this page.

All 76 schools in Arkansas
Data Behind This Page Updated 2026
76 institutions in Arkansas
2026 Last updated
100% Public / federal sources

Source datasets

Methodology

States are graded on graduate earnings, social mobility, completion, and cost — each drawn from federal data and Opportunity Insights research, then normalized into a single Outcomes Index (0–100).

See the full methodology and weights →

Confidence notes

  • Earnings, completion, and debt figures come from federal administrative records — tax data and student-aid filings — not surveys or self-reports, the highest-confidence tier of education data available.
  • Social-mobility estimates are drawn from de-identified tax records covering more than 30 million students (Opportunity Insights).
  • Where an institution is missing a metric, it is excluded from that metric rather than imputed, so averages are never inflated by guesses.

Limitations

  • Federal earnings data primarily cover students who received federal financial aid; outcomes for non-aided students may differ.
  • Earnings are measured roughly ten years after enrollment, so they describe how earlier cohorts fared — historical outcomes, not guarantees of future results.
  • An institution's field-of-study mix affects raw earnings; scores reflect measured outcomes and are not fully major-adjusted unless explicitly noted.
  • Net price is an average; the actual cost a given student pays varies widely by family income.
The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

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