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Head-to-Head Comparison

Brown University vs Union College

Brown Wins
28
Tied
22
Union Wins
4

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Brown University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $25,184 vs Union College's $34,561, Brown University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Brown University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Brown

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $93,487 ten years after enrollment, 6% more than Union College
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $25,184, roughly $9,377 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 96% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $11,428, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 5% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Union

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Brown graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (25% of degrees); Union in Social Sciences (21%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Union
Math & quantitative work Brown
Computer science & AI Brown
Lab & physical sciences Union
Economics & public policy Brown
Humanities & writing Union
Psychology Union
Pre-med & health Union

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Brown University

Pick Brown University over Union College. Median earnings of $93,487 ten years after enrollment vs $88,604.

Keeping costs down → Brown University

Pick Brown University over Union College. Net price $25,184 vs $34,561.

Graduation certainty → Brown University

Pick Brown University over Union College. 96% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

96%
Brown
vs
83%
Union

Earnings (10yr)

$93,487
Brown
vs
$88,604
Union

Avg Net Price

$25,184
Brown
vs
$34,561
Union

Median Debt

$11,428
Brown
vs
$25,337
Union

The Analysis

Verdict

Brown University and Union College are close on paper, but Brown University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Brown University is the harder admit. It takes 5% of applicants, while Union College takes 44%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,546 to 1,395.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Brown University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Brown University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $25,184, about $9,377 a year below Union College's $34,561. Graduates of Brown University also borrow less: median debt of $11,428, against $25,337.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $37,508 before any change in aid. Choosing Brown University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Brown University graduates report median earnings of $93,487, compared with $88,604 at Union College. That is a 6% advantage. Set against borrowing, Brown University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.12x to 0.29x.

So what: An earnings gap of 6% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Brown University graduates a larger share of its students, 96% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 13% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Brown University to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Brown University concentrates enrollment in Computer Science & IT, while Union College leans toward Engineering. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Brown Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Union College has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Brown University's enrollment of 7,226 far exceeds Union College's 2,046.
Union Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $34,561 runs well above Brown University's $25,184.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $25,337, against $11,428 at Brown University.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Union College's enrollment, and Brown University is stronger here.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Brown offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Union does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Urban
New England
Region
Mid-Atlantic
7,226
Enrollment
2,046
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
5%
Acceptance Rate
44%
1546
SAT Average
1395
34
ACT Midpoint
30
1510-1580
SAT Range
1310-1480
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
63%
Yield Rate
77%
SAT Submitted
28%
ACT Submitted
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
17.9%
ED Admit Rate
53%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$71,412
In-State Tuition
$69,039
$71,412
Out-of-State Tuition
$69,039
$25,184
Average Net Price
$34,561
$-420
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,776
$2,031
Net Price ($30-48K)
$16,415
$5,858
Net Price ($48-75K)
$23,941
$44,937
Net Price ($110K+)
$45,017
14%
Pell Grant Rate
14%
10%
Federal Loan Rate
44%
Academics
5 metrics
96%
Graduation Rate
83%
99%
Retention Rate
90%
92%
Full-Time Faculty
90%
$17,839
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$12,031
17%
First-Gen Students
13%
Student Body
6 metrics
54%
Female
50%
33%
White
63%
12%
Hispanic
11%
8%
Black
4%
23%
Asian
7%
0.80
Diversity Index
0.57
Outcomes
6 metrics
$79,131
Earnings (6yr)
$63,219
$84,208
Earnings (8yr)
$81,488
$93,487
Earnings (10yr)
$88,604
$11,428
Median Debt
$25,337
0.12x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.29x
79%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.36%
Mobility Rate
11.9%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
11.5%
From Bottom 20%
$92,116
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.84
Economic Connectedness
1.83
0.00
Friending Bias
-0.00
13.3%
Volunteering Rate
8.2%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#55
World Rank
59.7
Teaching Score
57
Research Score
77.7
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
6.8%
% Exclusively Online
19.1%
% Any Online

The Overviews

Brown University

Providence, RI · Private nonprofit

5% accept 96% grad $93,487 earnings $25,184 net

With an acceptance rate of just 5%, Brown University in Providence, RI, is a selective option that attracts students driven to excel academically and personally. It’s a place for those who thrive in a collaborative environment and are eager to dive into programs like Social Sciences, Computer Science, Biology, Mathematics, and Engineering. The high graduation rate of 96% speaks to the strong support system in place, making it a solid choice for ambitious students.

After graduation, Brown alumni see impressive earning potential, with a median income of $93,487 ten years post-graduation. This financial trajectory suggests that graduates are not just securing jobs, but often moving into roles that reward their hard work. While this school may come with a price tag, the outcomes reflect a community that values education and shapes successful careers.

When it comes to the finances, the net price after aid stands at $25,184, and the median debt is relatively manageable at $11,428. This is encouraging, especially for students who may be concerned about student loans. Those who tend to thrive here are often self-motivated and ready to engage deeply with their studies, taking full advantage of the opportunities that come their way.

Union College

Schenectady, NY · Private nonprofit

44% accept 83% grad $88,604 earnings $34,561 net

Union College is a solid choice for students interested in a diverse range of studies, particularly in social sciences, engineering, biology, and psychology. With an enrollment of about 2,046 students and an acceptance rate of 44%, it strikes a balance between being accessible and maintaining a close-knit community. The graduation rate of 83% reflects a supportive environment where students tend to thrive and complete their degrees.

When it comes to what happens after graduation, students from Union College can expect a median earning of $88,604 within ten years of finishing their degree. This level of earning power suggests that graduates are well-prepared for the job market, with many finding roles that allow them to grow both personally and professionally. The affordability factor also plays a role in this, as financial burdens are important to consider when thinking about long-term success.

The financial bottom line shows a net price of $34,561 after aid, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. With a median debt of $25,337, students can graduate with a reasonable financial outlook, especially relative to their earning potential. Those who tend to thrive at Union are likely to be motivated, engaged, and ready to take on the academic rigor of the programs offered, all while enjoying the vibrant community atmosphere in Schenectady.

Rankings They Appear On

Brown University is featured on the Best Colleges in Rhode Island ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 25% of Brown's student body and 21% of Union's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Brown) and Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer (for Union).

The two schools feed different job markets. Brown University is strongest in Computer Science & IT, Mathematics & Statistics, while Union College concentrates in Engineering, Humanities. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Brown University or Union College?

Brown University is harder to get into, admitting 5% of applicants compared with 44% at Union College.

Which is more affordable, Brown University or Union College?

Brown University is more affordable, with an average net price of $25,184 after aid versus $34,561 at Union College.

Do Brown University or Union College graduates earn more?

Brown University graduates earn more: median earnings of $93,487 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,604 at Union College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Brown University or Union College?

Brown University has the higher graduation rate, 96% versus 83%.

Should you choose Brown University or Union College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Brown University if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do Brown and Union stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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