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Head-to-Head Comparison

Colgate University vs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Colgate Wins
17
Tied
18
Virginia Polytechnic Wins
19

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Colgate University achieves a higher graduation rate (91% vs 86%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $28,786 compared to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's $24,953 for in-state paths. Students who choose Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $81,698 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Colgate

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $85,139 ten years after enrollment, 4% more than Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
  • Higher grad rate: 91% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $15,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 14% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Virginia Polytechnic

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $24,953, roughly $3,833 a year less
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 1.4%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Colgate graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (34% of degrees); Virginia Polytechnic in Business & Marketing (24%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Colgate
Business & entrepreneurship Virginia Polytechnic
Engineering Virginia Polytechnic
Lab & physical sciences Colgate
Pre-med & health Colgate
Psychology Colgate
Computer science & AI Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Colgate University

Pick Colgate University over Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Median earnings of $85,139 ten years after enrollment vs $81,698.

Keeping costs down → Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University over Colgate University. Net price $24,953 vs $28,786.

Social mobility impact → Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University over Colgate University. 1.4% mobility rate vs 0.9%.

Graduation certainty → Colgate University

Pick Colgate University over Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. 91% completion rate vs 86%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

91%
Colgate
vs
86%
Virginia Polytechnic

Earnings (10yr)

$85,139
Colgate
vs
$81,698
Virginia Polytechnic

Avg Net Price

$28,786
Colgate
vs
$24,953
Virginia Polytechnic

Median Debt

$15,000
Colgate
vs
$21,500
Virginia Polytechnic

The Analysis

Verdict

Colgate University and Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University are close on paper, but Colgate University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Colgate University is the harder admit. It takes 14% of applicants, while Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University takes 55%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,508 to 1,364.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Colgate University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $24,953, about $3,833 a year below Colgate University's $28,786. Graduates of Colgate University also borrow less: median debt of $15,000, against $21,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $15,332 before any change in aid. Choosing Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Colgate University graduates report median earnings of $85,139, compared with $81,698 at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. That is a 4% advantage. Set against borrowing, Colgate University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.18x to 0.26x.

So what: An earnings gap of 4% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Colgate University graduates a larger share of its students, 91% versus 86%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 5% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 1.4%; at Colgate University, it is 0.9%. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 2.8% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 2.4%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University to keep costs and debt down; pick Colgate University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University saves about $3,833 a year, yet Colgate University graduates earn $3,441 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Colgate University is harder to get into, with a 14% admit rate, but Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University posts the higher mobility rate, at 1.4%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Colgate University concentrates enrollment in Biology & Biomedical, Computer Science & IT, while Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University leans toward Business & Marketing, Engineering. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Colgate Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $28,786 runs well above Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's $24,953.
  • Engineering-focused students: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Colgate University has less business program depth, and Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University offers the stronger options.
Virginia Polytechnic Not for everyone
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $21,500, against $15,000 at Colgate University.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's enrollment of 30,923 far exceeds Colgate University's 3,180.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Colgate holds onto its admits more tightly: 29% of admitted students enroll, versus 25% at Virginia Polytechnic — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Colgate offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Virginia Polytechnic does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Rural
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Southeast
3,180
Enrollment
30,923
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
14%
Acceptance Rate
55%
1508
SAT Average
1364
33
ACT Midpoint
29
1430-1540
SAT Range
1280-1450
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
29%
Yield Rate
25%
23%
SAT Submitted
41%
14%
ACT Submitted
9%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
19.5%
ED Admit Rate
58%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$70,306
In-State Tuition
$15,948
$70,306
Out-of-State Tuition
$37,764
$28,786
Average Net Price
$24,953
$6,086
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,689
$2,678
Net Price ($30-48K)
$11,670
$13,617
Net Price ($48-75K)
$17,894
$48,234
Net Price ($110K+)
$34,201
13%
Pell Grant Rate
15%
12%
Federal Loan Rate
34%
Academics
5 metrics
91%
Graduation Rate
86%
93%
Retention Rate
93%
93%
Full-Time Faculty
99%
$13,098
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,162
18%
First-Gen Students
18%
Student Body
6 metrics
58%
Female
46%
64%
White
57%
10%
Hispanic
10%
4%
Black
6%
5%
Asian
14%
0.56
Diversity Index
0.64
Outcomes
6 metrics
$64,949
Earnings (6yr)
$67,377
$74,696
Earnings (8yr)
$75,717
$85,139
Earnings (10yr)
$81,698
$15,000
Median Debt
$21,500
0.18x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.26x
79%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
0.87%
Mobility Rate
1.35%
36.5%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
47.5%
2.4%
From Bottom 20%
2.8%
$283,822
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$167,522
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.86
Economic Connectedness
1.76
0.01
Friending Bias
-0.01
9.4%
Volunteering Rate
6.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
World Rank
#251-275
Teaching Score
36.9
Research Score
40.4
Citations Score
30.3
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
% Exclusively Online
12.6%
% Any Online
74.4%

The Overviews

Colgate University

Hamilton, NY · Private nonprofit

14% accept 91% grad $85,139 earnings $28,786 net

With an acceptance rate of just 14%, Colgate University attracts students who are serious about their education and ready to engage deeply with their studies. This school is a great fit for those interested in fields like Social Sciences, Biology, Psychology, Computer Science, and Physical Sciences. The tight-knit community and emphasis on critical thinking make it a place where students can really thrive.

After graduation, Colgate alums see an impressive median earnings of $85,139 after ten years. This strong financial outcome reflects not just the quality of education, but also the commitment of students to leverage their degrees in meaningful ways. While the Pell Grant rate sits at 13%, the majority of students manage to find success in their careers, illustrating that hard work and dedication pay off.

On the practical side, the net price after aid stands at $28,786, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. The median debt of $15,000 is relatively low, suggesting that most students graduate with a solid financial footing. Those who tend to thrive here are motivated individuals seeking a challenging academic environment and who value the connections made during their time at Colgate.

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA · Public

55% accept 86% grad $81,698 earnings $24,953 net

With an enrollment of over 30,000 students, Virginia Tech stands out as a vibrant community for those interested in fields like Business and Marketing, Engineering, and Computer Science. The acceptance rate of 55% means that while it's competitive, many students can find a place here. The strong graduation rate of 86% indicates that students are not just getting in, but also succeeding in completing their degrees, which is a big deal when you think about the investment in time and resources.

For graduates, the financial payoff is significant. On average, alumni earn about $81,698 a decade after finishing their degrees. This level of earnings suggests that the education received here translates well into the job market. While the net price after aid is $24,953, the relatively low median debt of $21,500 means that most students don’t leave with an overwhelming financial burden, making the prospect of repayment more manageable.

When it comes to who thrives at Virginia Tech, students who are practical, focused, and drawn to STEM or business disciplines often find their niche. The campus is supportive and encourages collaboration, which is beneficial for those looking to build networks. With a Pell Grant rate of 15%, it’s clear that some financial aid is available, but it’s important to consider how this fits into your overall financial picture. Ultimately, students who are proactive and engaged with their education here tend to do well both during their studies and as they transition into their careers.

Rankings They Appear On

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is featured on the Best Engineering Colleges in Virginia ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Colgate's top program is Sociology (34% of enrollment), while Virginia Polytechnic leads with Business Administration (24%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Colgate) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Virginia Polytechnic).

The two schools feed different job markets. Colgate University is strongest in Computer Science & IT, Psychology, while Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concentrates in Business & Marketing, Engineering. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Colgate University or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

Colgate University is harder to get into, admitting 14% of applicants compared with 55% at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.

Which is more affordable, Colgate University or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is more affordable, with an average net price of $24,953 after aid versus $28,786 at Colgate University.

Do Colgate University or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates earn more?

Colgate University graduates earn more: median earnings of $85,139 ten years after enrollment, versus $81,698 at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.

Which has a better graduation rate, Colgate University or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

Colgate University has the higher graduation rate, 91% versus 86%.

Colgate University vs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University: which is better for social mobility?

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 1.4% versus 0.9%.

Should you choose Colgate University or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Colgate University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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