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Head-to-Head Comparison

Colorado School of Mines vs Union College

Colorado Mines Wins
22
Tied
16
Union Wins
11

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Colorado School of Mines offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Union College achieves a higher graduation rate (83% vs 81%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $34,561 compared to Colorado School of Mines's $28,690. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Colorado School of Mines's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

49 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Colorado Mines

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $97,335 ten years after enrollment, 10% more than Union College
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $28,690, roughly $5,871 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $23,000, the lower of the two

Union

  • More selective: Admits 44% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Colorado Mines graduates concentrate in Engineering (74% of degrees); Union in Social Sciences (21%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Colorado Mines
Economics & public policy Union
Lab & physical sciences Union
Computer science & AI Colorado Mines
Pre-med & health Union
Humanities & writing Union
Psychology Union

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Colorado School of Mines

Pick Colorado School of Mines over Union College. Median earnings of $97,335 ten years after enrollment vs $88,604.

Keeping costs down → Colorado School of Mines

Pick Colorado School of Mines over Union College. Net price $28,690 vs $34,561.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

81%
Colorado Mines
vs
83%
Union

Earnings (10yr)

$97,335
Colorado Mines
vs
$88,604
Union

Avg Net Price

$28,690
Colorado Mines
vs
$34,561
Union

Median Debt

$23,000
Colorado Mines
vs
$25,337
Union

The Analysis

Verdict

Colorado School of Mines and Union College are close on paper, but Colorado School of Mines wins the head-to-head, leading on 3 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Union College is the harder admit. It takes 44% of applicants, while Colorado School of Mines takes 61%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,412 to 1,395.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Union College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Colorado School of Mines comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $28,690, about $5,871 a year below Union College's $34,561. Graduates of Colorado School of Mines also borrow less: median debt of $23,000, against $25,337.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $23,484 before any change in aid. Choosing Colorado School of Mines leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Colorado School of Mines graduates report median earnings of $97,335, compared with $88,604 at Union College. That is a 10% advantage. Set against borrowing, Colorado School of Mines has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.24x to 0.29x.

So what: An earnings gap of 10% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Colorado School of Mines to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Colorado School of Mines concentrates enrollment in Computer Science & IT, Mathematics & Statistics, while Union College leans toward Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Colorado Mines Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Colorado School of Mines's enrollment of 6,155 far exceeds Union College's 2,046.
Union Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $34,561 runs well above Colorado School of Mines's $28,690.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Union College's enrollment, and Colorado School of Mines is stronger here.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Union offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Colorado Mines does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Public
Type
Private nonprofit
Suburban
Setting
Urban
Rocky Mountains
Region
Mid-Atlantic
6,155
Enrollment
2,046
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
61%
Acceptance Rate
44%
1412
SAT Average
1395
31
ACT Midpoint
30
1320-1480
SAT Range
1310-1480
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
1 metrics
Not offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$21,914
In-State Tuition
$69,039
$45,824
Out-of-State Tuition
$69,039
$28,690
Average Net Price
$34,561
$16,849
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,776
$18,162
Net Price ($30-48K)
$16,415
$22,192
Net Price ($48-75K)
$23,941
$35,112
Net Price ($110K+)
$45,017
14%
Pell Grant Rate
14%
32%
Federal Loan Rate
44%
Academics
5 metrics
81%
Graduation Rate
83%
93%
Retention Rate
90%
73%
Full-Time Faculty
90%
$14,000
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$12,031
15%
First-Gen Students
13%
Student Body
6 metrics
28%
Female
50%
68%
White
63%
14%
Hispanic
11%
1%
Black
4%
6%
Asian
7%
0.52
Diversity Index
0.57
Outcomes
6 metrics
$82,950
Earnings (6yr)
$63,219
$90,777
Earnings (8yr)
$81,488
$97,335
Earnings (10yr)
$88,604
$23,000
Median Debt
$25,337
0.24x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.29x
90%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.49%
Mobility Rate
64.0%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
3.9%
From Bottom 20%
$151,489
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.78
Economic Connectedness
1.83
-0.02
Friending Bias
-0.00
4.3%
Volunteering Rate
8.2%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#201-225
World Rank
24.6
Teaching Score
22.8
Research Score
63.7
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
4.2%
% Exclusively Online
23.0%
% Any Online

The Overviews

Colorado School of Mines

Golden, CO · Public

61% accept 81% grad $97,335 earnings $28,690 net

Graduates from the Colorado School of Mines earn a median salary of $97,335 just ten years after enrollment. This impressive figure reflects the school's strong focus on engineering and applied sciences. With a student body of 6,155, Mines attracts students who are serious about pursuing careers in technical fields.

The school has an 81% graduation rate, indicating that most students complete their degrees in a timely manner. While specific mobility and economic connectedness data are not available, the focus on high-demand areas like engineering and computer science generally leads to strong job prospects for graduates. Students who come from lower-income backgrounds may find support through limited Pell Grant funding, as 14% of students receive these grants.

Attending Mines comes with a net price of $28,690, and graduates typically leave with a median debt of $23,000. This combination of cost and potential earnings makes the return on investment favorable. Students who thrive here are often those with a solid foundation in math and science, ready to tackle challenging coursework in a collaborative environment.

Union College

Schenectady, NY · Private nonprofit

44% accept 83% grad $88,604 earnings $34,561 net

Union College is a solid choice for students interested in a diverse range of studies, particularly in social sciences, engineering, biology, and psychology. With an enrollment of about 2,046 students and an acceptance rate of 44%, it strikes a balance between being accessible and maintaining a close-knit community. The graduation rate of 83% reflects a supportive environment where students tend to thrive and complete their degrees.

When it comes to what happens after graduation, students from Union College can expect a median earning of $88,604 within ten years of finishing their degree. This level of earning power suggests that graduates are well-prepared for the job market, with many finding roles that allow them to grow both personally and professionally. The affordability factor also plays a role in this, as financial burdens are important to consider when thinking about long-term success.

The financial bottom line shows a net price of $34,561 after aid, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. With a median debt of $25,337, students can graduate with a reasonable financial outlook, especially relative to their earning potential. Those who tend to thrive at Union are likely to be motivated, engaged, and ready to take on the academic rigor of the programs offered, all while enjoying the vibrant community atmosphere in Schenectady.

Rankings They Appear On

Colorado School of Mines is featured on the Best Colleges in Colorado ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Colorado Mines's top program is Mechanical Engineering (74% of enrollment), while Union leads with Sociology (21%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Colorado Mines) and Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer (for Union).

The two schools feed different job markets. Colorado School of Mines is strongest in Computer Science & IT, Mathematics & Statistics, while Union College concentrates in Social Sciences, Humanities. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Colorado School of Mines or Union College?

Union College is harder to get into, admitting 44% of applicants compared with 61% at Colorado School of Mines.

Which is more affordable, Colorado School of Mines or Union College?

Colorado School of Mines is more affordable, with an average net price of $28,690 after aid versus $34,561 at Union College.

Do Colorado School of Mines or Union College graduates earn more?

Colorado School of Mines graduates earn more: median earnings of $97,335 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,604 at Union College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Colorado School of Mines or Union College?

Union College has the higher graduation rate, 83% versus 81%.

Should you choose Colorado School of Mines or Union College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Colorado School of Mines if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Union College if you want the more selective, higher-stats peer group. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

Best Colleges in America

How do Colorado Mines and Union stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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