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Head-to-Head Comparison

Cornell University vs Williams College

Cornell Wins
20
Tied
18
Williams Wins
16

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Williams College offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Cornell University achieves a higher graduation rate (95% vs 95%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $28,690 compared to Williams College's $17,716 for in-state paths. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Williams College's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Cornell

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $104,043 ten years after enrollment, 17% more than Williams College
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 2.9%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

Williams

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,716, roughly $10,974 a year less
  • Less debt: Median debt of $12,761, the lower of the two

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Cornell graduates concentrate in Computer Science & IT (19% of degrees); Williams in Social Sciences (24%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Williams
Engineering Cornell
Business & entrepreneurship Cornell
Arts & design Williams
Computer science & AI Cornell
Humanities & writing Williams
Math & quantitative work Williams
Lab & physical sciences Williams
Psychology Williams
Pre-med & health Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Cornell University

Pick Cornell University over Williams College. Median earnings of $104,043 ten years after enrollment vs $88,665.

Keeping costs down → Williams College

Pick Williams College over Cornell University. Net price $17,716 vs $28,690.

Social mobility impact → Cornell University

Pick Cornell University over Williams College. 2.9% mobility rate vs 1%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

95%
Cornell
vs
95%
Williams

Earnings (10yr)

$104,043
Cornell
vs
$88,665
Williams

Avg Net Price

$28,690
Cornell
vs
$17,716
Williams

Median Debt

$14,000
Cornell
vs
$12,761
Williams

The Analysis

Verdict

Cornell University and Williams College split the core measures almost evenly. Neither comes out a clean winner, so the choice rests on which of these dimensions you care about most.

Getting in

Williams College is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while Cornell University takes 9%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,535 to 1,533.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Williams College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Williams College comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,716, about $10,974 a year below Cornell University's $28,690. Graduates of Williams College also borrow less: median debt of $12,761, against $14,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $43,896 before any change in aid. Choosing Williams College leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Cornell University graduates report median earnings of $104,043, compared with $88,665 at Williams College. That is a 17% advantage. Set against borrowing, Cornell University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.13x to 0.14x.

So what: An earnings gap of 17% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Moving people up

Cornell University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 2.9%; at Williams College, it is 1%. Cornell University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 4.9% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 3.2%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, Cornell University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Williams College to keep costs and debt down; pick Cornell University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. Williams College saves about $10,974 a year, yet Cornell University graduates earn $15,378 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Williams College is harder to get into, with a 8% admit rate, but Cornell University posts the higher mobility rate, at 2.9%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Cornell University concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Business & Marketing, while Williams College leans toward Social Sciences, Visual & Performing Arts. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Cornell Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $28,690 runs well above Williams College's $17,716.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Cornell University's enrollment of 15,995 far exceeds Williams College's 2,076.
Williams Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Cornell University has the stronger engineering programs.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Cornell holds onto its admits more tightly: 69% of admitted students enroll, versus 42% at Williams — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Williams offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Cornell does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Town
Mid-Atlantic
Region
New England
15,995
Enrollment
2,076
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
9%
Acceptance Rate
8%
1535
SAT Average
1533
34
ACT Midpoint
1500-1570
SAT Range
1490-1570
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
69%
Yield Rate
42%
43%
SAT Submitted
43%
13%
ACT Submitted
18%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
26.6%
845%
ED Share of Class
45%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$69,314
In-State Tuition
$68,560
$69,314
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,560
$28,690
Average Net Price
$17,716
$1,776
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-2,610
$4,070
Net Price ($30-48K)
$-1,727
$6,796
Net Price ($48-75K)
$-1,978
$49,992
Net Price ($110K+)
$49,594
18%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
18%
Federal Loan Rate
5%
Academics
5 metrics
95%
Graduation Rate
95%
98%
Retention Rate
97%
93%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$17,953
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$15,317
15%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
53%
Female
51%
31%
White
47%
13%
Hispanic
14%
7%
Black
6%
27%
Asian
12%
0.80
Diversity Index
0.73
Outcomes
6 metrics
$87,830
Earnings (6yr)
$71,754
$97,098
Earnings (8yr)
$79,082
$104,043
Earnings (10yr)
$88,665
$14,000
Median Debt
$12,761
0.13x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.14x
85%
Earning Above HS Grad
68%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.91%
Mobility Rate
0.99%
59.4%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
30.9%
4.9%
From Bottom 20%
3.2%
$194,695
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$249,992
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.82
Economic Connectedness
1.85
0.01
Friending Bias
-0.00
9.3%
Volunteering Rate
10.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#14
World Rank
82.2
Teaching Score
88.8
Research Score
88.1
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
1.2%
% Exclusively Online
21.3%
% Any Online

The Overviews

Cornell University

Ithaca, NY · Private nonprofit

9% accept 95% grad $104,043 earnings $28,690 net

Cornell University in Ithaca, NY, is a fitting choice for students who are academically driven and eager for a deeply engaging campus experience. With an acceptance rate of just 9%, this school attracts some of the brightest minds, and it has a graduation rate of 95%. Students here dive into popular programs like Computer Science, Business, and Engineering, all of which are designed to prepare them for competitive fields.

After graduation, individuals from Cornell see impressive financial returns, with a median earning of about $104,043 after ten years. This level of income reflects the value of the education received and the strong career paths available to graduates. Although the cost of attendance can be significant, the financial aid landscape is supportive, especially for those who qualify for Pell Grants, which help about 18% of students.

The net price after aid stands at approximately $28,690, which is manageable considering the median debt of $14,000 that graduates carry. This financial framework means that most students can graduate with a reasonable amount of debt, allowing them to focus on their careers and aspirations rather than being weighed down by financial burdens. Those who thrive at Cornell are typically motivated, engaged, and ready to take advantage of the many resources and connections available to them.

Williams College

Williamstown, MA · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $88,665 earnings $17,716 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Williams College tends to attract highly motivated students who are ready to engage deeply in their studies. This school is ideal for those interested in social sciences, computer science, biology, physical sciences, and mathematics. The small enrollment of just over 2,000 students creates an intimate learning environment where personalized attention from faculty is the norm. It’s a place where students can explore their passions and develop critical thinking skills that are essential for success.

Looking at what graduates achieve, the earnings after ten years stand at an impressive $88,665. This number reflects the strong career pathways that Williams alumni typically follow. Graduates often find themselves in rewarding positions that not only offer financial stability but also align with their academic interests. The combination of a high graduation rate at 95% and a reasonable net price of $17,716 makes it a compelling choice for students who want to make a lasting impact in their fields.

When considering the cost, students generally graduate with a median debt of $12,761, which is manageable for the earning potential they have after leaving. This financial landscape makes Williams accessible to a diverse group of students, including those who qualify for Pell Grants at a rate of 18%. Students who thrive here are often those who seek a rigorous academic challenge and value the close-knit community, ready to invest in their future while embracing the support that comes with it.

Rankings They Appear On

Cornell University is featured on the Best Colleges in New York ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Cornell's top program is Computer Science (19% of enrollment), while Williams leads with Sociology (24%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Cornell) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Williams).

The two schools feed different job markets. Cornell University is strongest in Engineering, Business & Marketing, while Williams College concentrates in Social Sciences, Visual & Performing Arts. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Cornell University or Williams College?

Williams College is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 9% at Cornell University.

Which is more affordable, Cornell University or Williams College?

Williams College is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,716 after aid versus $28,690 at Cornell University.

Do Cornell University or Williams College graduates earn more?

Cornell University graduates earn more: median earnings of $104,043 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,665 at Williams College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Cornell University or Williams College?

Cornell University has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 95%.

Cornell University vs Williams College: which is better for social mobility?

Cornell University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 2.9% versus 1%.

Should you choose Cornell University or Williams College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Williams College if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Cornell University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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