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Head-to-Head Comparison

Union College vs Williams College

Union Wins
5
Tied
16
Williams Wins
27

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Williams College offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $17,716 vs Union College's $34,561, Williams College delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Williams College's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

48 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Union

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

Williams

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment, 0% more than Union College
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $17,716, roughly $16,845 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $12,761, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 8% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Union graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (21% of degrees); Williams in Social Sciences (24%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Union
Pre-med & health Union
Math & quantitative work Williams
Arts & design Williams
Lab & physical sciences Union
Computer science & AI Williams
Economics & public policy Either
Humanities & writing Either
Psychology Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Williams College

Pick Williams College over Union College. Median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment vs $88,604.

Keeping costs down → Williams College

Pick Williams College over Union College. Net price $17,716 vs $34,561.

Graduation certainty → Williams College

Pick Williams College over Union College. 95% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

83%
Union
vs
95%
Williams

Earnings (10yr)

$88,604
Union
vs
$88,665
Williams

Avg Net Price

$34,561
Union
vs
$17,716
Williams

Median Debt

$25,337
Union
vs
$12,761
Williams

The Analysis

Verdict

Union College and Williams College are close on paper, but Williams College wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Williams College is the harder admit. It takes 8% of applicants, while Union College takes 44%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,395 to 1,533.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Williams College sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Williams College comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $17,716, about $16,845 a year below Union College's $34,561. Graduates of Williams College also borrow less: median debt of $12,761, against $25,337.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $67,380 before any change in aid. Choosing Williams College leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Williams College graduates report median earnings of $88,665, compared with $88,604 at Union College. That is a 0% advantage. Set against borrowing, Williams College has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.14x to 0.29x.

So what: An earnings gap of 0% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Williams College graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 12% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Williams College to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. Union College concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Biology & Biomedical, while Williams College leans toward Computer Science & IT, Visual & Performing Arts. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Union Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $34,561 runs well above Williams College's $17,716.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $25,337, against $12,761 at Williams College.
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of Union College's enrollment, and Williams College is stronger here.
Williams Not for everyone
  • Engineering-focused students: Union College has the stronger engineering programs.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Williams offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Union does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Town
Mid-Atlantic
Region
New England
2,046
Enrollment
2,076
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
44%
Acceptance Rate
8%
1395
SAT Average
1533
30
ACT Midpoint
1310-1480
SAT Range
1490-1570
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
Yield Rate
42%
SAT Submitted
43%
ACT Submitted
18%
Not offered
Early Decision
Offered
ED Admit Rate
26.6%
ED Share of Class
45%
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$69,039
In-State Tuition
$68,560
$69,039
Out-of-State Tuition
$68,560
$34,561
Average Net Price
$17,716
$11,776
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$-2,610
$16,415
Net Price ($30-48K)
$-1,727
$23,941
Net Price ($48-75K)
$-1,978
$45,017
Net Price ($110K+)
$49,594
14%
Pell Grant Rate
18%
44%
Federal Loan Rate
5%
Academics
5 metrics
83%
Graduation Rate
95%
90%
Retention Rate
97%
90%
Full-Time Faculty
88%
$12,031
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$15,317
13%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
50%
Female
51%
63%
White
47%
11%
Hispanic
14%
4%
Black
6%
7%
Asian
12%
0.57
Diversity Index
0.73
Outcomes
6 metrics
$63,219
Earnings (6yr)
$71,754
$81,488
Earnings (8yr)
$79,082
$88,604
Earnings (10yr)
$88,665
$25,337
Median Debt
$12,761
0.29x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.14x
82%
Earning Above HS Grad
68%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
Mobility Rate
0.99%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
30.9%
From Bottom 20%
3.2%
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$249,992
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.85
-0.00
Friending Bias
-0.00
8.2%
Volunteering Rate
10.6%

The Overviews

Union College

Schenectady, NY · Private nonprofit

44% accept 83% grad $88,604 earnings $34,561 net

Union College is a solid choice for students interested in a diverse range of studies, particularly in social sciences, engineering, biology, and psychology. With an enrollment of about 2,046 students and an acceptance rate of 44%, it strikes a balance between being accessible and maintaining a close-knit community. The graduation rate of 83% reflects a supportive environment where students tend to thrive and complete their degrees.

When it comes to what happens after graduation, students from Union College can expect a median earning of $88,604 within ten years of finishing their degree. This level of earning power suggests that graduates are well-prepared for the job market, with many finding roles that allow them to grow both personally and professionally. The affordability factor also plays a role in this, as financial burdens are important to consider when thinking about long-term success.

The financial bottom line shows a net price of $34,561 after aid, which is manageable compared to the potential earnings. With a median debt of $25,337, students can graduate with a reasonable financial outlook, especially relative to their earning potential. Those who tend to thrive at Union are likely to be motivated, engaged, and ready to take on the academic rigor of the programs offered, all while enjoying the vibrant community atmosphere in Schenectady.

Williams College

Williamstown, MA · Private nonprofit

8% accept 95% grad $88,665 earnings $17,716 net

With an acceptance rate of just 8%, Williams College tends to attract highly motivated students who are ready to engage deeply in their studies. This school is ideal for those interested in social sciences, computer science, biology, physical sciences, and mathematics. The small enrollment of just over 2,000 students creates an intimate learning environment where personalized attention from faculty is the norm. It’s a place where students can explore their passions and develop critical thinking skills that are essential for success.

Looking at what graduates achieve, the earnings after ten years stand at an impressive $88,665. This number reflects the strong career pathways that Williams alumni typically follow. Graduates often find themselves in rewarding positions that not only offer financial stability but also align with their academic interests. The combination of a high graduation rate at 95% and a reasonable net price of $17,716 makes it a compelling choice for students who want to make a lasting impact in their fields.

When considering the cost, students generally graduate with a median debt of $12,761, which is manageable for the earning potential they have after leaving. This financial landscape makes Williams accessible to a diverse group of students, including those who qualify for Pell Grants at a rate of 18%. Students who thrive here are often those who seek a rigorous academic challenge and value the close-knit community, ready to invest in their future while embracing the support that comes with it.

Rankings They Appear On

Williams College is featured on the Best Liberal Arts Colleges ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Sociology as their top enrolled program field, comprising 21% of Union's student body and 24% of Williams's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer (for Union) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Williams).

The two schools feed different job markets. Union College is strongest in Engineering, Humanities, while Williams College concentrates in Computer Science & IT, Visual & Performing Arts. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Union College or Williams College?

Williams College is harder to get into, admitting 8% of applicants compared with 44% at Union College.

Which is more affordable, Union College or Williams College?

Williams College is more affordable, with an average net price of $17,716 after aid versus $34,561 at Union College.

Do Union College or Williams College graduates earn more?

Williams College graduates earn more: median earnings of $88,665 ten years after enrollment, versus $88,604 at Union College.

Which has a better graduation rate, Union College or Williams College?

Williams College has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 83%.

Should you choose Union College or Williams College?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Williams College if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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