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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of San Francisco vs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

San Francisco Wins
17
Tied
13
Virginia Polytechnic Wins
24

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $24,953 vs University of San Francisco's $41,431, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

San Francisco

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $89,812 ten years after enrollment, 10% more than Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 2.7%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

Virginia Polytechnic

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $24,953, roughly $16,478 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 86% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $21,500, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 55% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #251-275

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

San Francisco graduates concentrate in Business & Marketing (18% of degrees); Virginia Polytechnic in Business & Marketing (24%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Virginia Polytechnic
Pre-med & health San Francisco
Psychology San Francisco
Business & entrepreneurship Virginia Polytechnic
Lab & physical sciences Virginia Polytechnic
Arts & design San Francisco
Communications & media San Francisco
Economics & public policy Either
Computer science & AI Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → University of San Francisco

Pick University of San Francisco over Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Median earnings of $89,812 ten years after enrollment vs $81,698.

Keeping costs down → Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University over University of San Francisco. Net price $24,953 vs $41,431.

Research prestige and global recognition → Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University over University of San Francisco. THE World Rank #251-275 vs #401-500.

Social mobility impact → University of San Francisco

Pick University of San Francisco over Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. 2.7% mobility rate vs 1.4%.

Graduation certainty → Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University over University of San Francisco. 86% completion rate vs 71%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

71%
San Francisco
vs
86%
Virginia Polytechnic

Earnings (10yr)

$89,812
San Francisco
vs
$81,698
Virginia Polytechnic

Avg Net Price

$41,431
San Francisco
vs
$24,953
Virginia Polytechnic

Median Debt

$23,000
San Francisco
vs
$21,500
Virginia Polytechnic

The Analysis

Verdict

University of San Francisco and Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University are close on paper, but Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is the harder admit. It takes 55% of applicants, while University of San Francisco takes 62%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,295 to 1,364.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $24,953, about $16,478 a year below University of San Francisco's $41,431. Graduates of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University also borrow less: median debt of $21,500, against $23,000.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $65,912 before any change in aid. Choosing Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, University of San Francisco graduates report median earnings of $89,812, compared with $81,698 at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. That is a 10% advantage.

So what: An earnings gap of 10% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates a larger share of its students, 86% versus 71%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 16% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

University of San Francisco does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 2.7%; at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, it is 1.4%. University of San Francisco also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 5.9% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 2.8%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, University of San Francisco offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University sits higher, at #251 versus #401.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University to keep costs and debt down; pick University of San Francisco for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University saves about $16,478 a year, yet University of San Francisco graduates earn $8,114 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is harder to get into, with a 55% admit rate, but University of San Francisco posts the higher mobility rate, at 2.7%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Research prestige does not track graduate pay in this pairing. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ranks higher globally (#251-275 vs #401-500), but University of San Francisco alumni out-earn theirs ten years after enrollment. For undergraduates outside research careers, the rank is the weaker guide.

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of San Francisco concentrates enrollment in Health Professions, Psychology, while Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University leans toward Engineering, Social Sciences. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

San Francisco Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $41,431 runs well above Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's $24,953.
  • Engineering-focused students: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University has the stronger engineering programs.
Virginia Polytechnic Not for everyone
  • Students who want a smaller campus: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's enrollment of 30,923 far exceeds University of San Francisco's 5,287.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Virginia Polytechnic holds onto its admits more tightly: 25% of admitted students enroll, versus 6% at San Francisco — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. San Francisco offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Virginia Polytechnic does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
Far West
Region
Southeast
5,287
Enrollment
30,923
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
62%
Acceptance Rate
55%
1295
SAT Average
1364
29
ACT Midpoint
29
1190-1390
SAT Range
1280-1450
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
6%
Yield Rate
25%
39%
SAT Submitted
41%
3%
ACT Submitted
9%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
49.4%
ED Admit Rate
5%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$60,492
In-State Tuition
$15,948
$60,492
Out-of-State Tuition
$37,764
$41,431
Average Net Price
$24,953
$31,537
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$11,689
$33,207
Net Price ($30-48K)
$11,670
$34,315
Net Price ($48-75K)
$17,894
$52,497
Net Price ($110K+)
$34,201
28%
Pell Grant Rate
15%
47%
Federal Loan Rate
34%
Academics
5 metrics
71%
Graduation Rate
86%
84%
Retention Rate
93%
40%
Full-Time Faculty
99%
$14,860
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,162
28%
First-Gen Students
18%
Student Body
6 metrics
68%
Female
46%
22%
White
57%
22%
Hispanic
10%
8%
Black
6%
27%
Asian
14%
0.80
Diversity Index
0.64
Outcomes
6 metrics
$69,951
Earnings (6yr)
$67,377
$81,618
Earnings (8yr)
$75,717
$89,812
Earnings (10yr)
$81,698
$23,000
Median Debt
$21,500
0.26x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.26x
79%
Earning Above HS Grad
82%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.71%
Mobility Rate
1.35%
46.2%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
47.5%
5.9%
From Bottom 20%
2.8%
$145,240
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$167,522
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.89
Economic Connectedness
1.76
-0.01
Friending Bias
-0.01
9.2%
Volunteering Rate
6.6%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#401-500
World Rank
#251-275
34.2
Teaching Score
36.9
12.9
Research Score
40.4
43.8
Citations Score
30.3
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
7.8%
% Exclusively Online
12.6%
31.7%
% Any Online
74.4%

The Overviews

University of San Francisco

San Francisco, CA · Private nonprofit

62% accept 71% grad $89,812 earnings $41,431 net

Students at the University of San Francisco can expect to earn an average of $89,812 within ten years of graduation. This strong earning potential reflects the university's focus on practical skills and career readiness. With an acceptance rate of 62%, the university maintains a balance of accessibility and selectivity.

The Chetty/Opportunity Insights data is not available for this institution, but the outcomes for graduates suggest a solid return on investment. The graduation rate stands at 71%, indicating that a significant majority of students complete their degrees. This completion rate, combined with the potential earnings, points to a pathway for upward mobility.

Tuition at the University of San Francisco has a net price of $41,431, which is a notable consideration for prospective students. Graduates carry a median debt of $23,000, which is relatively manageable compared to national averages. Students who thrive here often pursue programs in Business, Health Professions, and Social Sciences, aligning their education with market demand and job opportunities.

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA · Public

55% accept 86% grad $81,698 earnings $24,953 net

With an enrollment of over 30,000 students, Virginia Tech stands out as a vibrant community for those interested in fields like Business and Marketing, Engineering, and Computer Science. The acceptance rate of 55% means that while it's competitive, many students can find a place here. The strong graduation rate of 86% indicates that students are not just getting in, but also succeeding in completing their degrees, which is a big deal when you think about the investment in time and resources.

For graduates, the financial payoff is significant. On average, alumni earn about $81,698 a decade after finishing their degrees. This level of earnings suggests that the education received here translates well into the job market. While the net price after aid is $24,953, the relatively low median debt of $21,500 means that most students don’t leave with an overwhelming financial burden, making the prospect of repayment more manageable.

When it comes to who thrives at Virginia Tech, students who are practical, focused, and drawn to STEM or business disciplines often find their niche. The campus is supportive and encourages collaboration, which is beneficial for those looking to build networks. With a Pell Grant rate of 15%, it’s clear that some financial aid is available, but it’s important to consider how this fits into your overall financial picture. Ultimately, students who are proactive and engaged with their education here tend to do well both during their studies and as they transition into their careers.

Rankings They Appear On

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is featured on the Best Engineering Colleges in Virginia ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Both schools share Business Administration as their top enrolled program field, comprising 18% of San Francisco's student body and 24% of Virginia Polytechnic's.

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, Physician Assistant (for San Francisco) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Virginia Polytechnic).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of San Francisco is strongest in Health Professions, Psychology, while Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concentrates in Engineering, Biology & Biomedical. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of San Francisco or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is harder to get into, admitting 55% of applicants compared with 62% at University of San Francisco.

Which is more affordable, University of San Francisco or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is more affordable, with an average net price of $24,953 after aid versus $41,431 at University of San Francisco.

Do University of San Francisco or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates earn more?

University of San Francisco graduates earn more: median earnings of $89,812 ten years after enrollment, versus $81,698 at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of San Francisco or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University has the higher graduation rate, 86% versus 71%.

University of San Francisco vs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University: which is better for social mobility?

University of San Francisco is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 2.7% versus 1.4%.

Should you choose University of San Francisco or Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose University of San Francisco if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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