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Higher Education Outcome Report · Midwest

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Michigan Higher Education Outcome Report

Updated continuously · 80 degree-granting institutions graded

Michigan's higher education system is a below-average mobility system. Median 10-year earnings sit at $49,421, -4% vs the national median.

  • automotive & mobility
  • advanced manufacturing
  • healthcare
157
INSTITUTIONS
$49,421
MEDIAN EARNINGS
▼ -4% vs natl
$13,906
AVG NET PRICE
47 / 41
PUBLIC / PRIVATE

OUTCOME GRADE

B-

51/100 · #30 of 50

Michigan At A Glance

State-Level Intelligence
  • Institutions

    80

    336,713 students enrolled

  • Graduates / Year

    ~44,888

    Estimated annual completers

  • Median Earnings

    44th pct

    $47,907

    28th of 50 states

  • Mobility Score

    17th pct

    1.2%

    38th of 46 states

  • Talent Retention

    40th pct

    72%

    First-year retention rate

  • Value Ratio

    84th pct

    3.8x

    Earnings per net-price dollar

Top Industries Hiring Graduates:
  • Business
  • Healthcare
  • Humanities

Executive Summary

  1. Upward mobility sits mid-pack: the state's institutions move bottom-quintile students into the top quintile at a 1.2% rate, in the 17th percentile nationally.

  2. Degree production is led by Business and Healthcare, which together account for 34% of graduates. That diversified mix sets what the state's labor pipeline can supply.

  3. Engineering is the standout sector: graduates earn $64,027, +24.1% versus the national median. That premium points to a real wage advantage rather than sheer volume.

  4. Humanities shows oversupply pressure: graduate earnings run 19.5% below the national median, suggesting the field produces more graduates than the local market rewards.

  5. On value, Michigan returns 3.8x earnings per dollar of net price, among the strongest cost-to-outcome efficiency in the country.

  6. The state's strongest mobility engine is Kettering University, which moves bottom-quintile students into the top quintile at a 3.1% rate, the highest in Michigan.

Key Insights

  • Earnings vs National

    -10.5%

    Median graduate earnings in Michigan are below the national average by 10%.

  • Cost vs National

    -9.3%

    Net price in Michigan is lower than the national average by 9%.

  • Mobility Rate

    -0.56pp

    Upward mobility rate is 0.6 percentage points below the national average.

  • Completion Rate

    -2.2pp

    Michigan's graduation rate is 2.2 percentage points below the national average.

  • Best Value

    52.7x

    Top value school: Henry Ford College ($34,795 earnings vs $660 net price).

  • Low-Income Access

    8.7%

    9% of students come from bottom-quintile households, a measure of how open the state's colleges are to low-income students.

Education Output Profile

Business (18% of graduates) and Healthcare (16% of graduates) dominate Michigan's higher education output. Graduates in the top field earn a weighted average of $50,789.

  • Business

    18%

    $50,789 avg

  • Healthcare

    16%

    $47,331 avg

  • Humanities

    16%

    $39,882 avg

  • Social Sciences

    9%

    $55,647 avg

  • Technology

    8%

    $55,225 avg

Concentration: diversified HHI: 11

Outcome Performance

Michigan's highest-ROI degree cluster is Trades (Precision Production), where graduates average $38,447 against a net cost of $6,176, a 6.2x return. That's -25.5% vs the national median.

  • Precision Production

    6.2x
    $38,447 earnings $6,176 net -25.5% vs natl
  • Culinary & Personal Services

    5.6x
    $38,884 earnings $6,886 net -24.6% vs natl
  • Construction Trades

    5.6x
    $40,318 earnings $7,163 net -21.8% vs natl
  • Mechanic & Repair Tech

    5.6x
    $39,063 earnings $7,007 net -24.3% vs natl
  • Transportation

    4.3x
    $45,434 earnings $10,634 net -11.9% vs natl
  • Criminal Justice

    4.2x
    $45,209 earnings $10,706 net -12.3% vs natl

State Talent Profile

Three lenses on Michigan's talent pipeline: which fields produce the most graduates, which command the highest earnings, and where high-pay demand outruns local supply.

Dominant Fields

  • Business & Marketing 18%
  • Health Professions 16%
  • Humanities 14%
  • Engineering 7%
  • Computer Science & IT 7%

Highest-Earning Fields

  1. Engineering $72,188
  2. Social Sciences $58,358
  3. Biology & Biomedical $58,215
  4. Computer Science & IT $54,568
  5. Communications $54,117

Opportunity Gaps

High earnings, low local production — fields where demand may outrun Michigan's graduate supply.

  • Social Sciences $58,358 4% of grads
  • Biology & Biomedical $58,215 6% of grads
  • Communications $54,117 4% of grads

Mobility & Retention

Opportunity Insights

Michigan's colleges post an average mobility rate of 1.2%, which puts the state in the 17th percentile nationally. 9% of students arrive from bottom-quintile households. Cross-class social connectedness averages 1.34, a proxy for the networks that help graduates convert a degree into mobility.

  • MOBILITY RATE

    1.2%

    ▼ -0.46pp vs natl

    Bottom 20% → Top 20%

  • LOW-INCOME ACCESS

    9%

    From bottom quintile

  • SUCCESS RATE

    18%

    If bottom 20% enroll

  • FIRST-GENERATION

    37%

    First-gen students

  • TALENT RETENTION

    72%

    First-year retention

  • SOCIAL CAPITAL

    1.34

    Economic connectedness

Labor Market Alignment

Michigan's Engineering programs produce graduates earning $64,027, +24.1% relative to the national median. Humanities graduates, however, earn 19.5% below the national median, a possible sign the state produces more of these degrees than its labor market absorbs.

  • Business

    18% of enrollment
    $48,617 -5.7% vs natl

    66 schools

  • Healthcare

    16% of enrollment
    $46,145 -10.5% vs natl

    52 schools

  • Humanities

    16% of enrollment
    $41,519 -19.5% vs natl

    40 schools

  • Social Sciences

    9% of enrollment
    $55,950 +8.5% vs natl

    23 schools

  • Technology

    8% of enrollment
    $54,350 +5.4% vs natl

    22 schools

  • Engineering

    7% of enrollment
    $64,027 +24.1% vs natl

    15 schools

Overperforming Sectors

Engineering: +24.1% vs national earnings ($64,027)

Social Sciences: +8.5% vs national earnings ($55,950)

Technology: +5.4% vs national earnings ($54,350)

Potential Oversupply Signals

Humanities: -19.5% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Healthcare: -10.5% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Business: -5.7% vs national — wage pressure suggests oversupply

Institutional Landscape

Michigan's higher education system includes 5 research-oriented, 8 specialized, 5 access-oriented, 62 regional institutions. Each group plays a different role in the state's outcomes.

  • 5

    Research Universities

  • 62

    Regional Universities

  • 5

    Access-Oriented Institutions

  • 8

    Specialized Institutions

Cost & Access Corridors

59% of Michigan's colleges charge under $15K net. Graduates of those schools average $43,421 at 10 years.

  • NET PRICE UNDER $15K

    42

    59% of schools

    Avg earnings: $43,421

  • NET PRICE $15K–$25K

    20

    28% of schools

    Avg earnings: $53,379

  • NET PRICE $25K–$40K

    9

    13% of schools

    Avg earnings: $63,220

Top Earners

Schools ranked by median graduate earnings 10 years after enrolling.

  1. Kettering University Flint, MI $94,823
  2. Chamberlain University-Michigan Troy, MI $92,405
  3. University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI $83,648
  4. Michigan Technological University Houghton, MI $78,198
  5. Walsh College Troy, MI $72,081
  6. University of Detroit Mercy Detroit, MI $71,030
  7. Lawrence Technological University Southfield, MI $69,151
  8. Michigan State University East Lansing, MI $67,253

Higher education in Michigan

Michigan is home to 157 colleges and universities, from 47 public institutions to 41 private nonprofits. Michigan State University anchors the public system, and graduates across the state earn a median of about $39,236 ten years after enrolling.

Higher education clusters around Detroit, Grand Rapids and Flint, and the strongest programs by enrollment are Health Professions, Business & Marketing and Computer Science & IT. We rank every school here by what its graduates actually earn and how far they move up — not by reputation or sticker price.

What college costs in Michigan

The average net price — what students actually pay after grants and scholarships — runs about $16,392 a year across Michigan. University of Michigan-Flint stands out on return: strong graduate earnings against a comparatively low net price. Public universities and in-state tuition remain the clearest path to a low-debt degree, while need-based aid can make selective private schools surprisingly competitive.

Jobs & industries

Michigan's economy leans on automotive & mobility, advanced manufacturing and healthcare, which shapes which degrees pay off fastest in-state. Programs in Health Professions, Business & Marketing and Computer Science & IT feed directly into those employers, and graduates who stay in-region benefit from established hiring pipelines and alumni networks.

Licensure & transfer

Licensure and articulation are state-specific: nursing, teaching, law, and the health professions are regulated at the Michigan level, so an in-state program is often the most direct route to practicing here. Community-college transfer agreements with public universities can also cut the cost of a four-year degree substantially.

Cost vs Return

What graduates in Michigan earn relative to what they pay for college.

MEDIAN EARNINGS (10YR)

$39,236

▼ $-4,601 vs natl

AVG NET PRICE

$16,392

▲ $-1,684 vs natl

EARNINGS / COST RATIO

2.4x

Return per dollar invested

Best Value Schools

  1. Henry Ford College $34,795 / $660 = 52.7x
  2. Macomb Community College $41,596 / $1,618 = 25.7x
  3. West Shore Community College $36,115 / $1,527 = 23.7x
  4. Schoolcraft Community College District $42,722 / $2,260 = 18.9x
  5. Kalamazoo Valley Community College $38,618 / $2,979 = 13x

Is Michigan Right for You?

Michigan is a strong fit if you want to build a career in automotive & mobility and advanced manufacturing, value in-state tuition, or plan to work in the region after graduation. Use the rankings and filters below to weigh earnings, cost, and mobility for every school in the state.

Every figure on this page is derived from public federal data and read within its regional and economic context. Information Gain Policy →

FAQ

How many colleges are in Michigan?

There are 157 colleges and universities in Michigan in our dataset — 47 public, 41 private nonprofit.

What is the highest-earning college in Michigan?

By median graduate earnings 10 years out, Kettering University leads, followed by schools like Chamberlain University-Michigan and University of Michigan-Ann Arbor.

How much does college cost in Michigan?

The average net price — tuition and living costs after grants — is about $16,392 per year. In-state public tuition is typically the lowest-cost path.

What are the best-paying career fields in Michigan?

Michigan's economy is anchored by automotive & mobility, advanced manufacturing and healthcare, so degrees feeding those industries tend to pay off fastest in-state.

Is it worth going to college in Michigan?

For most students, yes — especially at in-state public universities and high-value private schools. University of Michigan-Flint, for example, pairs strong earnings with a low net price. Weigh earnings against net price using the data on this page.

All 157 schools in Michigan
Data Behind This Page Updated 2026
157 institutions in Michigan
2026 Last updated
100% Public / federal sources

Source datasets

Methodology

States are graded on graduate earnings, social mobility, completion, and cost — each drawn from federal data and Opportunity Insights research, then normalized into a single Outcomes Index (0–100).

See the full methodology and weights →

Confidence notes

  • Earnings, completion, and debt figures come from federal administrative records — tax data and student-aid filings — not surveys or self-reports, the highest-confidence tier of education data available.
  • Social-mobility estimates are drawn from de-identified tax records covering more than 30 million students (Opportunity Insights).
  • Where an institution is missing a metric, it is excluded from that metric rather than imputed, so averages are never inflated by guesses.

Limitations

  • Federal earnings data primarily cover students who received federal financial aid; outcomes for non-aided students may differ.
  • Earnings are measured roughly ten years after enrollment, so they describe how earlier cohorts fared — historical outcomes, not guarantees of future results.
  • An institution's field-of-study mix affects raw earnings; scores reflect measured outcomes and are not fully major-adjusted unless explicitly noted.
  • Net price is an average; the actual cost a given student pays varies widely by family income.
The State of American Higher Education Outcomes for 2026 — report cover Download PDF

The 2026 Annual Report

The State of American Higher Education Outcomes

Every state graded on what graduates earn, how far they climb, and what college really costs — the hidden geography of economic mobility, in one report.

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