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Head-to-Head Comparison

Carnegie Mellon University vs University of Massachusetts-Amherst

Carnegie Mellon Wins
22
Tied
17
Massachusetts-Amherst Wins
15

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Massachusetts-Amherst offers a significantly safer investment tier. While Carnegie Mellon University achieves a higher graduation rate (93% vs 83%), its annual cost of attendance sits at $31,944 compared to University of Massachusetts-Amherst's $22,383 for in-state paths. Students who choose University of Massachusetts-Amherst benefit from a cost structure that keeps debt manageable while maintaining competitive graduate earnings of $71,631 at ten years.

54 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Carnegie Mellon

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $114,862 ten years after enrollment, 60% more than University of Massachusetts-Amherst
  • Higher grad rate: 93% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $21,750, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 12% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Massachusetts-Amherst

  • Lower cost: Average net price of $22,383, roughly $9,561 a year less

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Carnegie Mellon graduates concentrate in Engineering (23% of degrees); Massachusetts-Amherst in Business & Marketing (17%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Carnegie Mellon
Math & quantitative work Carnegie Mellon
Pre-med & health Massachusetts-Amherst
Computer science & AI Carnegie Mellon
Psychology Massachusetts-Amherst
Business & entrepreneurship Massachusetts-Amherst
Arts & design Carnegie Mellon
Economics & public policy Massachusetts-Amherst
Lab & physical sciences Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Carnegie Mellon University

Pick Carnegie Mellon University over University of Massachusetts-Amherst. Median earnings of $114,862 ten years after enrollment vs $71,631.

Keeping costs down → University of Massachusetts-Amherst

Pick University of Massachusetts-Amherst over Carnegie Mellon University. Net price $22,383 vs $31,944.

Graduation certainty → Carnegie Mellon University

Pick Carnegie Mellon University over University of Massachusetts-Amherst. 93% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

93%
Carnegie Mellon
vs
83%
Massachusetts-Amherst

Earnings (10yr)

$114,862
Carnegie Mellon
vs
$71,631
Massachusetts-Amherst

Avg Net Price

$31,944
Carnegie Mellon
vs
$22,383
Massachusetts-Amherst

Median Debt

$21,750
Carnegie Mellon
vs
$22,763
Massachusetts-Amherst

The Analysis

Verdict

Carnegie Mellon University and University of Massachusetts-Amherst are close on paper, but Carnegie Mellon University wins the head-to-head, leading on 4 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Carnegie Mellon University is the harder admit. It takes 12% of applicants, while University of Massachusetts-Amherst takes 60%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,546 to 1,423.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Carnegie Mellon University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Massachusetts-Amherst comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $22,383, about $9,561 a year below Carnegie Mellon University's $31,944. Graduates of Carnegie Mellon University also borrow less: median debt of $21,750, against $22,763.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $38,244 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Massachusetts-Amherst leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Carnegie Mellon University graduates report median earnings of $114,862, compared with $71,631 at University of Massachusetts-Amherst. That is a 60% advantage. Set against borrowing, Carnegie Mellon University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.19x to 0.32x.

So what: An earnings gap of 60% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Carnegie Mellon University graduates a larger share of its students, 93% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 10% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Massachusetts-Amherst to keep costs and debt down; pick Carnegie Mellon University for the higher earnings ceiling.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

The cheaper school is not the lower-earning one here. University of Massachusetts-Amherst saves about $9,561 a year, yet Carnegie Mellon University graduates earn $43,231 more ten years after enrollment. The cost advantage and the earnings premium sit at different schools, so your time horizon decides which counts more.

!

Their academic identities diverge. Carnegie Mellon University concentrates enrollment in Engineering, Computer Science & IT, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Massachusetts-Amherst leans toward Business & Marketing, Biology & Biomedical, Social Sciences. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Carnegie Mellon Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $31,944 runs well above University of Massachusetts-Amherst's $22,383.
  • Business and consulting-track students: Carnegie Mellon University has less business program depth, and University of Massachusetts-Amherst offers the stronger options.
Massachusetts-Amherst Not for everyone
  • STEM and CS-focused students: tech programs are a smaller part of University of Massachusetts-Amherst's enrollment, and Carnegie Mellon University is stronger here.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Massachusetts-Amherst's enrollment of 23,671 far exceeds Carnegie Mellon University's 7,304.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Carnegie Mellon holds onto its admits more tightly: 47% of admitted students enroll, versus 17% at Massachusetts-Amherst — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Carnegie Mellon offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Massachusetts-Amherst does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
New England
7,304
Enrollment
23,671
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
12%
Acceptance Rate
60%
1546
SAT Average
1423
34
ACT Midpoint
31
1500-1570
SAT Range
1310-1500
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
6 metrics
47%
Yield Rate
17%
SAT Submitted
25%
ACT Submitted
3%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
20.6%
ED Admit Rate
31%
ED Share of Class
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$66,246
In-State Tuition
$17,772
$66,246
Out-of-State Tuition
$40,449
$31,944
Average Net Price
$22,383
$9,097
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$10,164
$6,994
Net Price ($30-48K)
$10,456
$14,468
Net Price ($48-75K)
$12,932
$51,480
Net Price ($110K+)
$30,793
16%
Pell Grant Rate
20%
34%
Federal Loan Rate
47%
Academics
5 metrics
93%
Graduation Rate
83%
98%
Retention Rate
92%
92%
Full-Time Faculty
81%
$13,972
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,663
10%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
47%
Female
52%
22%
White
57%
10%
Hispanic
9%
4%
Black
5%
34%
Asian
14%
0.78
Diversity Index
0.64
Outcomes
6 metrics
$105,360
Earnings (6yr)
$60,347
$105,524
Earnings (8yr)
$66,904
$114,862
Earnings (10yr)
$71,631
$21,750
Median Debt
$22,763
0.19x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.32x
85%
Earning Above HS Grad
75%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
2.19%
Mobility Rate
53.2%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
4.1%
From Bottom 20%
$182,603
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.83
Economic Connectedness
1.80
-0.01
Friending Bias
0.01
7.1%
Volunteering Rate
9.0%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#20
World Rank
70.3
Teaching Score
79.3
Research Score
95.7
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
3.5%
% Exclusively Online
18.1%
33.1%
% Any Online
45.7%

The Overviews

Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA · Private nonprofit

12% accept 93% grad $114,862 earnings $31,944 net

With an acceptance rate of just 12%, Carnegie Mellon University is a great fit for students who are ready to dive into rigorous academic programs. This school attracts those passionate about fields like Engineering, Computer Science, and Business. The blend of technical and creative disciplines, including Visual and Performing Arts, creates a unique environment where students can thrive while exploring their varied interests.

Life after graduation at Carnegie Mellon looks promising. Graduates can expect to earn an impressive average of $114,862 within ten years of completing their degrees. This strong earning potential is crucial for students weighing their options, as it reflects the value of the education they receive here. With a graduation rate of 93%, it’s clear that students are not only getting in but are also navigating their studies successfully.

When considering the financial aspect, the net price after aid is around $31,944, which can feel daunting but is manageable compared to potential earnings. The median debt for graduates stands at $21,750, suggesting that many students are able to graduate with a reasonable level of debt. Students who tend to thrive here are those who are dedicated, ambitious, and ready to engage deeply with their chosen fields.

University of Massachusetts-Amherst

Amherst, MA · Public

60% accept 83% grad $71,631 earnings $22,383 net

With an enrollment of 23,671 students, the University of Massachusetts-Amherst is a great fit for those looking for a diverse and vibrant campus life. It stands out for its strong programs in Business & Marketing, Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, and Engineering. Students here are often engaged in a wide range of studies, reflecting both academic rigor and practical application. The acceptance rate of 60% means that while it’s accessible, there’s still a competitive edge that can stimulate personal growth.

Graduates from UMass-Amherst can expect solid outcomes, with a median earning of $71,631 ten years after graduation. This figure speaks volumes about the potential return on investment. It’s encouraging to know that students can find rewarding careers, especially considering the affordability of education here. The net price after aid is $22,383, which positions the school as a reasonable choice for many families.

When it comes to finances, the median debt stands at $22,763, which is manageable given the earning potential. UMass-Amherst tends to attract students who are motivated and ready to embrace the opportunities that come with a public university experience. With 20% of students receiving Pell Grants, there’s a commitment to supporting diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. Overall, this school nurtures those who are eager to thrive both academically and professionally after graduation.

Rankings They Appear On

Carnegie Mellon University is featured on the Highest-Paying Colleges for Visual ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Carnegie Mellon's top program is Mechanical Engineering (23% of enrollment), while Massachusetts-Amherst leads with Business Administration (17%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Carnegie Mellon) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Massachusetts-Amherst).

The two schools feed different job markets. Carnegie Mellon University is strongest in Engineering, Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Massachusetts-Amherst concentrates in Biology & Biomedical, Social Sciences. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Carnegie Mellon University or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

Carnegie Mellon University is harder to get into, admitting 12% of applicants compared with 60% at University of Massachusetts-Amherst.

Which is more affordable, Carnegie Mellon University or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

University of Massachusetts-Amherst is more affordable, with an average net price of $22,383 after aid versus $31,944 at Carnegie Mellon University.

Do Carnegie Mellon University or University of Massachusetts-Amherst graduates earn more?

Carnegie Mellon University graduates earn more: median earnings of $114,862 ten years after enrollment, versus $71,631 at University of Massachusetts-Amherst.

Which has a better graduation rate, Carnegie Mellon University or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

Carnegie Mellon University has the higher graduation rate, 93% versus 83%.

Should you choose Carnegie Mellon University or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Massachusetts-Amherst if affordability and lower debt come first; choose Carnegie Mellon University if you're optimizing for post-grad earnings. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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