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Head-to-Head Comparison

New York University vs Princeton University

New York Wins
8
Tied
11
Princeton Wins
33

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, Princeton University offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $6,128 vs New York University's $37,050, Princeton University delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, Princeton University's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

52 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

New York

  • Social mobility: Chetty mobility rate of 3.6%, the stronger record of moving students up the income ladder

Princeton

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $110,066 ten years after enrollment, 33% more than New York University
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $6,128, roughly $30,922 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 97% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $10,320, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 5% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group
  • Research prestige: THE World Rank #5

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

New York graduates concentrate in Visual & Performing Arts (16% of degrees); Princeton in Social Sciences (20%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Engineering Princeton
Arts & design New York
Lab & physical sciences Princeton
Business & entrepreneurship New York
Economics & public policy Princeton
Humanities & writing New York
Communications & media New York
Computer science & AI Princeton
Psychology New York
Pre-med & health Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over New York University. Median earnings of $110,066 ten years after enrollment vs $82,509.

Keeping costs down → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over New York University. Net price $6,128 vs $37,050.

Research prestige and global recognition → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over New York University. THE World Rank #5 vs #60.

Social mobility impact → New York University

Pick New York University over Princeton University. 3.6% mobility rate vs 1.3%.

Graduation certainty → Princeton University

Pick Princeton University over New York University. 97% completion rate vs 88%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

88%
New York
vs
97%
Princeton

Earnings (10yr)

$82,509
New York
vs
$110,066
Princeton

Avg Net Price

$37,050
New York
vs
$6,128
Princeton

Median Debt

$20,500
New York
vs
$10,320
Princeton

The Analysis

Verdict

New York University and Princeton University are close on paper, but Princeton University wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

Princeton University is the harder admit. It takes 5% of applicants, while New York University takes 9%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,520 to 1,553.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, Princeton University sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, Princeton University comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $6,128, about $30,922 a year below New York University's $37,050. Graduates of Princeton University also borrow less: median debt of $10,320, against $20,500.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $123,688 before any change in aid. Choosing Princeton University leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, Princeton University graduates report median earnings of $110,066, compared with $82,509 at New York University. That is a 33% advantage. Set against borrowing, Princeton University has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.09x to 0.25x.

So what: An earnings gap of 33% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

Princeton University graduates a larger share of its students, 97% versus 88%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 9% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Moving people up

New York University does more to move students up the income ladder. Its Chetty mobility rate is 3.6%; at Princeton University, it is 1.3%. New York University also enrolls the larger share of low-income students: 6.9% come from the bottom income quintile, versus 2%.

So what: For first-generation and low-income students, New York University offers the stronger statistical shot at reaching the top of the income distribution. The gap is wide enough to weigh in any access-minded decision.

Research standing

In the Times Higher Education world table, Princeton University sits higher, at #5 versus #60.

So what: Research rank matters most for students headed to graduate school or hoping to work in faculty labs. For undergraduates going straight into the job market, it is a weak predictor of earnings.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick Princeton University to keep costs and debt down; pick New York University if upward mobility and access matter most.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 6 of 6 core signals used here, so every comparison above matches reported data against reported data.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Princeton University is harder to get into, with a 5% admit rate, but New York University posts the higher mobility rate, at 3.6%. Selectivity and income mobility measure different things; here, the easier admit does more for the low-income students it enrolls.

!

Their academic identities diverge. New York University concentrates enrollment in Visual & Performing Arts, Business & Marketing, while Princeton University leans toward Engineering, Computer Science & IT. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

New York Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $37,050 runs well above Princeton University's $6,128.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $20,500, against $10,320 at Princeton University.
  • Engineering-focused students: Princeton University has the stronger engineering programs.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: New York University's enrollment of 28,663 far exceeds Princeton University's 5,709.
Princeton Not for everyone

No strong negative signals — Princeton competes well across the dimensions measured.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Princeton holds onto its admits more tightly: 75% of admitted students enroll, versus 55% at New York — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. New York offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Princeton does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at New York, where only about 38% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Private nonprofit
Urban
Setting
Urban
Mid-Atlantic
Region
Mid-Atlantic
28,663
Enrollment
5,709
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
9%
Acceptance Rate
5%
1520
SAT Average
1553
34
ACT Midpoint
34
1480-1560
SAT Range
1510-1580
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
55%
Yield Rate
75%
28%
SAT Submitted
60%
10%
ACT Submitted
20%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$62,796
In-State Tuition
$62,688
$62,796
Out-of-State Tuition
$62,688
$37,050
Average Net Price
$6,128
$16,977
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$41
$14,017
Net Price ($30-48K)
$352
$16,862
Net Price ($48-75K)
$1,217
$66,876
Net Price ($110K+)
$36,094
18%
Pell Grant Rate
19%
19%
Federal Loan Rate
2%
Academics
5 metrics
88%
Graduation Rate
97%
96%
Retention Rate
98%
100%
Full-Time Faculty
87%
$18,026
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$25,354
21%
First-Gen Students
28%
Student Body
6 metrics
61%
Female
51%
22%
White
34%
14%
Hispanic
10%
7%
Black
9%
22%
Asian
23%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.79
Outcomes
6 metrics
$64,543
Earnings (6yr)
$87,815
$76,035
Earnings (8yr)
$112,152
$82,509
Earnings (10yr)
$110,066
$20,500
Median Debt
$10,320
0.25x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.09x
76%
Earning Above HS Grad
83%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
3.63%
Mobility Rate
1.35%
52.3%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
65.9%
6.9%
From Bottom 20%
2.0%
$177,304
Parent Median Income (today's $)
$296,322
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.79
Economic Connectedness
1.88
0.04
Friending Bias
-0.00
9.1%
Volunteering Rate
10.8%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#60
World Rank
#5
62
Teaching Score
90.9
50.7
Research Score
95.4
82.9
Citations Score
99.9
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
5.3%
% Exclusively Online
42.2%
% Any Online

The Overviews

New York University

New York, NY · Private nonprofit

9% accept 88% grad $82,509 earnings $37,050 net

With an acceptance rate of just 9%, New York University attracts driven students who are ready to dive deep into their passions. This urban campus is ideal for those interested in fields like Visual & Performing Arts, Social Sciences, Business & Marketing, Computer Science, and Humanities. It’s a place where creativity meets practicality, and students can thrive in a vibrant, diverse environment.

After graduation, students can expect strong earning potential, with a median salary of $82,509 ten years after completing their degree. That’s a significant number, especially when you consider the potential for upward mobility in competitive fields. The financial investment in an NYU education often pays off, making it a compelling choice for those who are eager to make their mark.

When it comes to the cost, the net price after aid sits at $37,050, with a median debt of $20,500. This means many students graduate with manageable debt, especially considering their earnings potential. NYU tends to attract motivated individuals who are ready to engage with the world around them and capitalize on the myriad opportunities available in New York City.

Princeton University

Princeton, NJ · Private nonprofit

5% accept 97% grad $110,066 earnings $6,128 net

With an acceptance rate of just 5%, Princeton University is not for everyone, but for those who make the cut, it’s a place where ambition meets opportunity. The school attracts bright minds, particularly in fields like Social Sciences, Engineering, Computer Science, and Biology. Students here are often deeply engaged in their studies, working alongside faculty who are leaders in their fields. This kind of environment fosters not just learning but also a strong sense of community among peers.

After graduation, the benefits of attending Princeton are clear. Alumni can expect an impressive average earning of $110,066 within a decade of finishing their degrees. This speaks volumes about the value of a Princeton education, especially when considering the high graduation rate of 97%. The school’s focus on producing skilled graduates who excel in their careers contributes significantly to their long-term success.

When it comes to finances, the net price after aid is manageable at $6,128, and the median debt stands at $10,320. This means many graduates leave with a realistic financial outlook, allowing them to focus on their careers rather than being weighed down by overwhelming debt. Students who thrive here often come from diverse backgrounds, bringing a variety of perspectives that enhance classroom discussions and campus life.

Rankings They Appear On

Princeton University is featured on the Best Colleges in America ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

New York's top program is Studio Art / Fine Arts (BFA) (16% of enrollment), while Princeton leads with Sociology (20%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for New York) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Princeton).

The two schools feed different job markets. New York University is strongest in Visual & Performing Arts, Business & Marketing, while Princeton University concentrates in Engineering, Biology & Biomedical. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into New York University or Princeton University?

Princeton University is harder to get into, admitting 5% of applicants compared with 9% at New York University.

Which is more affordable, New York University or Princeton University?

Princeton University is more affordable, with an average net price of $6,128 after aid versus $37,050 at New York University.

Do New York University or Princeton University graduates earn more?

Princeton University graduates earn more: median earnings of $110,066 ten years after enrollment, versus $82,509 at New York University.

Which has a better graduation rate, New York University or Princeton University?

Princeton University has the higher graduation rate, 97% versus 88%.

New York University vs Princeton University: which is better for social mobility?

New York University is the stronger driver of upward mobility, with a Chetty mobility rate of 3.6% versus 1.3%.

Should you choose New York University or Princeton University?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose Princeton University if affordability and lower debt come first; choose New York University if upward mobility and access to low-income students matter most. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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Weigh Your Options

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How do New York and Princeton stack up against regional and national alternatives when evaluated on pure socioeconomic mobility, graduate earnings, and long-term return on investment? Explore the full, verified dataset on our comprehensive rankings directory.

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