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Head-to-Head Comparison

University of Chicago vs University of Massachusetts-Amherst

Chicago Wins
27
Tied
16
Massachusetts-Amherst Wins
9

Direct Answer

For overall financial value, University of Chicago offers a significantly safer investment tier. With an annual cost of $14,860 vs University of Massachusetts-Amherst's $22,383, University of Chicago delivers strong outcomes at a fraction of the price. For students prioritizing lower student debt over initial institution prestige, University of Chicago's lower price point delivers a highly efficient debt-to-earnings path.

52 data points compared · Sources: College Scorecard, Opportunity Insights, Times Higher Education, IPEDS

When to Pick Each School

Chicago

  • Higher earnings: Median earnings of $91,885 ten years after enrollment, 28% more than University of Massachusetts-Amherst
  • Lower cost: Average net price of $14,860, roughly $7,523 a year less
  • Higher grad rate: 95% of students finish, the higher completion rate of the pair
  • Less debt: Median debt of $15,000, the lower of the two
  • More selective: Admits 4% of applicants, which makes for a more competitive peer group

Massachusetts-Amherst

No clear advantage detected in core metrics.

The Actual Decision

What are you really choosing between?

Chicago graduates concentrate in Social Sciences (40% of degrees); Massachusetts-Amherst in Business & Marketing (17%). If you already know the field you want, the choice is mostly made for you.

If you want… Choose
Economics & public policy Chicago
Business & entrepreneurship Massachusetts-Amherst
Math & quantitative work Chicago
Pre-med & health Massachusetts-Amherst
Engineering Massachusetts-Amherst
Lab & physical sciences Chicago
Psychology Massachusetts-Amherst
Computer science & AI Either

Based on each school's share of degrees by field (College Scorecard). It shows where graduates actually concentrate, not the only path a school offers.

Which School Fits You?

Maximizing post-grad earnings → University of Chicago

Pick University of Chicago over University of Massachusetts-Amherst. Median earnings of $91,885 ten years after enrollment vs $71,631.

Keeping costs down → University of Chicago

Pick University of Chicago over University of Massachusetts-Amherst. Net price $14,860 vs $22,383.

Graduation certainty → University of Chicago

Pick University of Chicago over University of Massachusetts-Amherst. 95% completion rate vs 83%.

Key Metrics at a Glance

Graduation Rate

95%
Chicago
vs
83%
Massachusetts-Amherst

Earnings (10yr)

$91,885
Chicago
vs
$71,631
Massachusetts-Amherst

Avg Net Price

$14,860
Chicago
vs
$22,383
Massachusetts-Amherst

Median Debt

$15,000
Chicago
vs
$22,763
Massachusetts-Amherst

The Analysis

Verdict

University of Chicago and University of Massachusetts-Amherst are close on paper, but University of Chicago wins the head-to-head, leading on 5 of the core measures (selectivity, cost, earnings, completion, mobility, and debt). The right pick still depends on how you weight them.

Getting in

University of Chicago is the harder admit. It takes 4% of applicants, while University of Massachusetts-Amherst takes 60%. Its entering class also posts the higher average SAT, 1,554 to 1,423.

So what: If test scores and a high-scoring peer group matter to you, University of Chicago sets the higher bar. The less selective school is easier to get into, which can work in your favor rather than against it.

What it costs

On price, University of Chicago comes out ahead. Its average net price after aid is $14,860, about $7,523 a year below University of Massachusetts-Amherst's $22,383. Graduates of University of Chicago also borrow less: median debt of $15,000, against $22,763.

So what: Over four years, the gap adds up to about $30,092 before any change in aid. Choosing University of Chicago leaves that money available for graduate school, savings, or simply less borrowing.

What graduates earn

Ten years after enrollment, University of Chicago graduates report median earnings of $91,885, compared with $71,631 at University of Massachusetts-Amherst. That is a 28% advantage. Set against borrowing, University of Chicago has the lower debt-to-earnings ratio, 0.16x to 0.32x.

So what: An earnings gap of 28% this early in a career tends to widen, since raises build on the higher base. Of the measures on this page, this one carries the most financial weight.

Finishing the degree

University of Chicago graduates a larger share of its students, 95% versus 83%. More of its students stay on track to a degree.

So what: A completion gap of 12% is a risk measure. Students at the school with the lower rate face higher odds of leaving with debt and no degree, the most expensive outcome in higher education.

Recommendation

Bottom line: pick University of Chicago to keep costs and debt down.

Data certainty: High. Both schools report 5 of 6 core signals used here; where one school is missing a figure, that row is left out of the comparison rather than estimated.

Counterintuitive Insights

!

Their academic identities diverge. University of Chicago concentrates enrollment in Mathematics & Statistics, Computer Science & IT, while University of Massachusetts-Amherst leans toward Business & Marketing, Biology & Biomedical. That split shapes which recruiters come to campus and what your classmates study.

Who Should Look Elsewhere

Chicago Not for everyone
  • Business and consulting-track students: University of Chicago has less business program depth, and University of Massachusetts-Amherst offers the stronger options.
Massachusetts-Amherst Not for everyone
  • Cost-conscious students: net price of $22,383 runs well above University of Chicago's $14,860.
  • Students minimizing debt: median debt is $22,763, against $15,000 at University of Chicago.
  • Students who want a smaller campus: University of Massachusetts-Amherst's enrollment of 23,671 far exceeds University of Chicago's 7,569.

Full Data Breakdown

Inside the admissions office

Chicago holds onto its admits more tightly: 88% of admitted students enroll, versus 17% at Massachusetts-Amherst — a sign of how often it wins head-to-head choices. Chicago offers a binding Early Decision round that can lift your odds; Massachusetts-Amherst does not, so there is no early-commitment lever to pull there. Test scores matter less at Massachusetts-Amherst, where only about 28% of enrolled freshmen submitted any SAT or ACT.

Source: each school's published Common Data Set, via collegedata.fyi.

Overview
5 metrics
Private nonprofit
Type
Public
Urban
Setting
Urban
Great Lakes
Region
New England
7,569
Enrollment
23,671
No
HBCU
No
Admissions
4 metrics
4%
Acceptance Rate
60%
1554
SAT Average
1423
34
ACT Midpoint
31
1510-1580
SAT Range
1310-1500
Admissions Strategy (Common Data Set)
4 metrics
88%
Yield Rate
17%
49%
SAT Submitted
25%
27%
ACT Submitted
3%
Offered
Early Decision
Not offered
Cost & Financial Aid
9 metrics
$70,662
In-State Tuition
$17,772
$70,662
Out-of-State Tuition
$40,449
$14,860
Average Net Price
$22,383
$-1,264
Net Price ($0-30K income)
$10,164
$914
Net Price ($30-48K)
$10,456
$226
Net Price ($48-75K)
$12,932
$48,524
Net Price ($110K+)
$30,793
15%
Pell Grant Rate
20%
5%
Federal Loan Rate
47%
Academics
5 metrics
95%
Graduation Rate
83%
99%
Retention Rate
92%
85%
Full-Time Faculty
81%
$19,806
Faculty Salary (monthly)
$14,663
20%
First-Gen Students
22%
Student Body
6 metrics
52%
Female
52%
30%
White
57%
17%
Hispanic
9%
7%
Black
5%
19%
Asian
14%
0.81
Diversity Index
0.64
Outcomes
6 metrics
$80,870
Earnings (6yr)
$60,347
$87,164
Earnings (8yr)
$66,904
$91,885
Earnings (10yr)
$71,631
$15,000
Median Debt
$22,763
0.16x
Debt-to-Earnings
0.32x
83%
Earning Above HS Grad
75%
Social Mobility (Chetty)
4 metrics
1.94%
Mobility Rate
45.1%
Success Rate (bottom 20%)
4.3%
From Bottom 20%
$179,342
Parent Median Income (today's $)
Social Capital
3 metrics
1.81
Economic Connectedness
1.80
-0.01
Friending Bias
0.01
15.6%
Volunteering Rate
9.0%
Research (Times HE)
4 metrics
#12
World Rank
79.1
Teaching Score
87.9
Research Score
96.9
Citations Score
Online Education (IPEDS)
2 metrics
0.6%
% Exclusively Online
18.1%
0.6%
% Any Online
45.7%

The Overviews

University of Chicago

Chicago, IL · Private nonprofit

4% accept 95% grad $91,885 earnings $14,860 net

The University of Chicago has an acceptance rate of just 4%, making it one of the most selective institutions in the country. This means students face stiff competition to gain admission, but those who do become part of a community committed to academic excellence. With a graduation rate of 95%, students are likely to earn their degrees and move on to successful careers.

Graduates from the University of Chicago report impressive earnings. After ten years, their median income reaches $91,885. This level of financial success reflects the school’s strong academic programs, particularly in social sciences, biology, and computer science. While the Pell Grant rate is 15%, indicating that a portion of students come from low-income backgrounds, the institution does not provide specific data on economic mobility.

The cost of attendance is $14,860, and the median debt for graduates stands at $15,000. This relatively low debt compared to earnings suggests that students can manage their finances effectively after graduation. The University of Chicago is ideal for high-achieving students who thrive in a rigorous academic environment and are motivated to leverage their education for financial success.

University of Massachusetts-Amherst

Amherst, MA · Public

60% accept 83% grad $71,631 earnings $22,383 net

With an enrollment of 23,671 students, the University of Massachusetts-Amherst is a great fit for those looking for a diverse and vibrant campus life. It stands out for its strong programs in Business & Marketing, Social Sciences, Biology & Biomedical, Psychology, and Engineering. Students here are often engaged in a wide range of studies, reflecting both academic rigor and practical application. The acceptance rate of 60% means that while it’s accessible, there’s still a competitive edge that can stimulate personal growth.

Graduates from UMass-Amherst can expect solid outcomes, with a median earning of $71,631 ten years after graduation. This figure speaks volumes about the potential return on investment. It’s encouraging to know that students can find rewarding careers, especially considering the affordability of education here. The net price after aid is $22,383, which positions the school as a reasonable choice for many families.

When it comes to finances, the median debt stands at $22,763, which is manageable given the earning potential. UMass-Amherst tends to attract students who are motivated and ready to embrace the opportunities that come with a public university experience. With 20% of students receiving Pell Grants, there’s a commitment to supporting diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. Overall, this school nurtures those who are eager to thrive both academically and professionally after graduation.

Rankings They Appear On

University of Chicago is featured on the Highest-Yield Colleges (Most-Loved) ranking.

Explore all rankings →

Top Degree Programs

Chicago's top program is Sociology (40% of enrollment), while Massachusetts-Amherst leads with Business Administration (17%).

Career Pathways

Program strengths at these schools feed into careers like Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Chicago) and Software Developer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Analyst (for Massachusetts-Amherst).

The two schools feed different job markets. University of Chicago is strongest in Mathematics & Statistics, while University of Massachusetts-Amherst concentrates in Business & Marketing. Those concentrations determine which recruiters show up on campus and where alumni cluster by industry. Match the school's program strengths to the field you plan to enter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into University of Chicago or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

University of Chicago is harder to get into, admitting 4% of applicants compared with 60% at University of Massachusetts-Amherst.

Which is more affordable, University of Chicago or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

University of Chicago is more affordable, with an average net price of $14,860 after aid versus $22,383 at University of Massachusetts-Amherst.

Do University of Chicago or University of Massachusetts-Amherst graduates earn more?

University of Chicago graduates earn more: median earnings of $91,885 ten years after enrollment, versus $71,631 at University of Massachusetts-Amherst.

Which has a better graduation rate, University of Chicago or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

University of Chicago has the higher graduation rate, 95% versus 83%.

Should you choose University of Chicago or University of Massachusetts-Amherst?

It depends on what you weigh most. Choose University of Chicago if affordability and lower debt come first. The two schools win on different measures, so the better fit is the one whose strengths match your priorities.

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